An Unusual Clinical Presentation of Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report

Introduction. Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare, aggressive neuroendocrine cell carcinoma arising in the sun-exposed skin of elderly patients. Most of these tumors are located in the dermis. An unusual clinical presentation of such a tumor in the subcutis, if not biopsied, may be easily mistaken as a...

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Main Authors: Deba P. Sarma, Dawn E. Heagley, Julianne Chalupa, Meredith Cox, James M. Shehan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/905414
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author Deba P. Sarma
Dawn E. Heagley
Julianne Chalupa
Meredith Cox
James M. Shehan
author_facet Deba P. Sarma
Dawn E. Heagley
Julianne Chalupa
Meredith Cox
James M. Shehan
author_sort Deba P. Sarma
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare, aggressive neuroendocrine cell carcinoma arising in the sun-exposed skin of elderly patients. Most of these tumors are located in the dermis. An unusual clinical presentation of such a tumor in the subcutis, if not biopsied, may be easily mistaken as a benign lesion. Case Presentation. An 83-year-old white woman presented with a several-month history of a painless 7 mm subcutaneous mass that was initially thought to be a lipoma. A conservative follow-up was planned. At the insistence of the patient, an excisional biopsy of the mass was performed revealing a subcutaneous Merkel cell carcinoma. The tumor cells stained positively for CK 20, chromogranin, and synaptophysin. No other primary or metastatic tumors found after a thorough work-up. The patient was treated with local irradiation. She remains disease free at her six-month follow-up visit. Conclusion. When a new growth is encountered in the sun-exposed skin of elderly patients, a biopsy is warranted even if the lesion clinically appears benign.
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spelling doaj-art-910398e806244d0c9b251fa89e2190832025-02-03T05:46:01ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352010-01-01201010.1155/2010/905414905414An Unusual Clinical Presentation of Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Case ReportDeba P. Sarma0Dawn E. Heagley1Julianne Chalupa2Meredith Cox3James M. Shehan4Department of Pathology, Creighton University Medical Center (DPS, DEH, JC, MC), Omaha, NE 68131, USADepartment of Pathology, Creighton University Medical Center (DPS, DEH, JC, MC), Omaha, NE 68131, USADepartment of Pathology, Creighton University Medical Center (DPS, DEH, JC, MC), Omaha, NE 68131, USADepartment of Pathology, Creighton University Medical Center (DPS, DEH, JC, MC), Omaha, NE 68131, USADepartment of Dermatology (JMS), Bergan Mercy Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68124, USAIntroduction. Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare, aggressive neuroendocrine cell carcinoma arising in the sun-exposed skin of elderly patients. Most of these tumors are located in the dermis. An unusual clinical presentation of such a tumor in the subcutis, if not biopsied, may be easily mistaken as a benign lesion. Case Presentation. An 83-year-old white woman presented with a several-month history of a painless 7 mm subcutaneous mass that was initially thought to be a lipoma. A conservative follow-up was planned. At the insistence of the patient, an excisional biopsy of the mass was performed revealing a subcutaneous Merkel cell carcinoma. The tumor cells stained positively for CK 20, chromogranin, and synaptophysin. No other primary or metastatic tumors found after a thorough work-up. The patient was treated with local irradiation. She remains disease free at her six-month follow-up visit. Conclusion. When a new growth is encountered in the sun-exposed skin of elderly patients, a biopsy is warranted even if the lesion clinically appears benign.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/905414
spellingShingle Deba P. Sarma
Dawn E. Heagley
Julianne Chalupa
Meredith Cox
James M. Shehan
An Unusual Clinical Presentation of Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
Case Reports in Medicine
title An Unusual Clinical Presentation of Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
title_full An Unusual Clinical Presentation of Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
title_fullStr An Unusual Clinical Presentation of Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed An Unusual Clinical Presentation of Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
title_short An Unusual Clinical Presentation of Merkel Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report
title_sort unusual clinical presentation of merkel cell carcinoma a case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/905414
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