Adaptation of Color Reactions for Spectrophotometric Determination of Pitavastatin Calcium in Bulk Drugs and in Pharmaceutical Formulations

Three simple, sensitive and cost effective Spectrophotometric methods are described for the determination of pitavastatin calcium (PST) in bulk drugs and in pharmaceutical formulations. These methods are based on the oxidation of PST by ferric chloride in presence of o-phenanthroline (Method A) or 2...

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Main Authors: Marothu Vamsi Krishna, Dannana Gowri Sankar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/628987
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author Marothu Vamsi Krishna
Dannana Gowri Sankar
author_facet Marothu Vamsi Krishna
Dannana Gowri Sankar
author_sort Marothu Vamsi Krishna
collection DOAJ
description Three simple, sensitive and cost effective Spectrophotometric methods are described for the determination of pitavastatin calcium (PST) in bulk drugs and in pharmaceutical formulations. These methods are based on the oxidation of PST by ferric chloride in presence of o-phenanthroline (Method A) or 2, 2’ bipyridyl (Method B) or potassium ferricyanide (Method C). The colored complex formed was measured at 510, 530 and 755 nm for method A, B and C respectively against the reagent blank prepared in the same manner. The optimum experimental parameters for the color production are selected. Beer’s law is valid with in a concentration range of 4-20 μg mL-1 for method A, 7.5-37.5 μg mL-1 for method B and 5 -25 μg mL-1 for method C. For more accurate results, ringbom optimum concentration ranges are 5-18 μg mL-1 for method A , 8.5-35.5 μg mL-1 for method B and 6.0-23.0 μg mL-1 for method C. The molar absorptivities are 3.55x104, 2.10x104 and 3.10x104 L mol-1 cm-1. Where as sandell sensitivities are 0.024, 0.041 and 0.028 μg cm-22 for method A, B and C respectively. The mean percentage recoveries are 99.95 for method A, 101.35 for method B and 100.33 for method C. The developed methods were applied for the determination of PST in bulk powder and in the pharmaceutical formulations without any interference from tablet excipients.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2007-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-90ee45b91c3e4be8be7645fa5bcf136e2025-02-03T01:21:01ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102007-01-014227227810.1155/2007/628987Adaptation of Color Reactions for Spectrophotometric Determination of Pitavastatin Calcium in Bulk Drugs and in Pharmaceutical FormulationsMarothu Vamsi Krishna0Dannana Gowri Sankar1Pharmaceutical Analysis and Quality assurance division, College of pharmaceutical Sciences, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam-530003, IndiaPharmaceutical Analysis and Quality assurance division, College of pharmaceutical Sciences, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam-530003, IndiaThree simple, sensitive and cost effective Spectrophotometric methods are described for the determination of pitavastatin calcium (PST) in bulk drugs and in pharmaceutical formulations. These methods are based on the oxidation of PST by ferric chloride in presence of o-phenanthroline (Method A) or 2, 2’ bipyridyl (Method B) or potassium ferricyanide (Method C). The colored complex formed was measured at 510, 530 and 755 nm for method A, B and C respectively against the reagent blank prepared in the same manner. The optimum experimental parameters for the color production are selected. Beer’s law is valid with in a concentration range of 4-20 μg mL-1 for method A, 7.5-37.5 μg mL-1 for method B and 5 -25 μg mL-1 for method C. For more accurate results, ringbom optimum concentration ranges are 5-18 μg mL-1 for method A , 8.5-35.5 μg mL-1 for method B and 6.0-23.0 μg mL-1 for method C. The molar absorptivities are 3.55x104, 2.10x104 and 3.10x104 L mol-1 cm-1. Where as sandell sensitivities are 0.024, 0.041 and 0.028 μg cm-22 for method A, B and C respectively. The mean percentage recoveries are 99.95 for method A, 101.35 for method B and 100.33 for method C. The developed methods were applied for the determination of PST in bulk powder and in the pharmaceutical formulations without any interference from tablet excipients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/628987
spellingShingle Marothu Vamsi Krishna
Dannana Gowri Sankar
Adaptation of Color Reactions for Spectrophotometric Determination of Pitavastatin Calcium in Bulk Drugs and in Pharmaceutical Formulations
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Adaptation of Color Reactions for Spectrophotometric Determination of Pitavastatin Calcium in Bulk Drugs and in Pharmaceutical Formulations
title_full Adaptation of Color Reactions for Spectrophotometric Determination of Pitavastatin Calcium in Bulk Drugs and in Pharmaceutical Formulations
title_fullStr Adaptation of Color Reactions for Spectrophotometric Determination of Pitavastatin Calcium in Bulk Drugs and in Pharmaceutical Formulations
title_full_unstemmed Adaptation of Color Reactions for Spectrophotometric Determination of Pitavastatin Calcium in Bulk Drugs and in Pharmaceutical Formulations
title_short Adaptation of Color Reactions for Spectrophotometric Determination of Pitavastatin Calcium in Bulk Drugs and in Pharmaceutical Formulations
title_sort adaptation of color reactions for spectrophotometric determination of pitavastatin calcium in bulk drugs and in pharmaceutical formulations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/628987
work_keys_str_mv AT marothuvamsikrishna adaptationofcolorreactionsforspectrophotometricdeterminationofpitavastatincalciuminbulkdrugsandinpharmaceuticalformulations
AT dannanagowrisankar adaptationofcolorreactionsforspectrophotometricdeterminationofpitavastatincalciuminbulkdrugsandinpharmaceuticalformulations