Synergistic Effect of the Lactoperoxidase System and Cinnamon Essential Oil on Total Flora and Salmonella Growth Inhibition in Raw Milk

Despite its antibacterial and antipathogenic effects, the heat treatment of milk induces undesirable changes that can be noted in the overall properties of ultrahigh temperature (UHT) milk, such as changes in nutritional and organoleptic properties. Our goal is to find new nonthermal antibacterial t...

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Main Authors: Chiraz Abbes, Ahlem Mansouri, Ahmed Landoulsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8547954
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author Chiraz Abbes
Ahlem Mansouri
Ahmed Landoulsi
author_facet Chiraz Abbes
Ahlem Mansouri
Ahmed Landoulsi
author_sort Chiraz Abbes
collection DOAJ
description Despite its antibacterial and antipathogenic effects, the heat treatment of milk induces undesirable changes that can be noted in the overall properties of ultrahigh temperature (UHT) milk, such as changes in nutritional and organoleptic properties. Our goal is to find new nonthermal antibacterial technologies for the preservation of raw milk (RM). This study investigates the possible synergistic effect of using a combination of the lactoperoxidase system (LS) and 3 μg mL−1 of cinnamon essential oil (cinnamon EO) to inactivate the total flora of milk and Salmonella Hadar (S. Hadar). The LS was activated with 30 mg L−1 sodium percarbonate and 14 mg L−1 of sodium thiocyanate. Using this approach, we obtained a synergistic effect with a complete inhibition of the activity of the total flora of the milk and S. Hadar after 12 hours at 25°C. In addition, the attainment of synergy was defined when the inhibitory effect of the two compounds together was greater than the effect observed by each compound added alone. Moreover, the monitoring of the synergistic effect at 4°C for 5 days showed complete inhibition of total flora for 3 days and for S. Hadar it was up to 5 days. To summarize, the current study clearly identified a new inhibitory combination that may be used in food-based applications.
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spelling doaj-art-90d93c73e74944c9ba38af93ae56d29c2025-02-03T01:28:06ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality0146-94281745-45572018-01-01201810.1155/2018/85479548547954Synergistic Effect of the Lactoperoxidase System and Cinnamon Essential Oil on Total Flora and Salmonella Growth Inhibition in Raw MilkChiraz Abbes0Ahlem Mansouri1Ahmed Landoulsi2Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Risks Related to Environmental Stress, Struggle and Prevention (UR17ES20), University of Carthage, The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Zarzouna, 7003 Bizerte, TunisiaLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Risks Related to Environmental Stress, Struggle and Prevention (UR17ES20), University of Carthage, The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Zarzouna, 7003 Bizerte, TunisiaLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Risks Related to Environmental Stress, Struggle and Prevention (UR17ES20), University of Carthage, The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Zarzouna, 7003 Bizerte, TunisiaDespite its antibacterial and antipathogenic effects, the heat treatment of milk induces undesirable changes that can be noted in the overall properties of ultrahigh temperature (UHT) milk, such as changes in nutritional and organoleptic properties. Our goal is to find new nonthermal antibacterial technologies for the preservation of raw milk (RM). This study investigates the possible synergistic effect of using a combination of the lactoperoxidase system (LS) and 3 μg mL−1 of cinnamon essential oil (cinnamon EO) to inactivate the total flora of milk and Salmonella Hadar (S. Hadar). The LS was activated with 30 mg L−1 sodium percarbonate and 14 mg L−1 of sodium thiocyanate. Using this approach, we obtained a synergistic effect with a complete inhibition of the activity of the total flora of the milk and S. Hadar after 12 hours at 25°C. In addition, the attainment of synergy was defined when the inhibitory effect of the two compounds together was greater than the effect observed by each compound added alone. Moreover, the monitoring of the synergistic effect at 4°C for 5 days showed complete inhibition of total flora for 3 days and for S. Hadar it was up to 5 days. To summarize, the current study clearly identified a new inhibitory combination that may be used in food-based applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8547954
spellingShingle Chiraz Abbes
Ahlem Mansouri
Ahmed Landoulsi
Synergistic Effect of the Lactoperoxidase System and Cinnamon Essential Oil on Total Flora and Salmonella Growth Inhibition in Raw Milk
Journal of Food Quality
title Synergistic Effect of the Lactoperoxidase System and Cinnamon Essential Oil on Total Flora and Salmonella Growth Inhibition in Raw Milk
title_full Synergistic Effect of the Lactoperoxidase System and Cinnamon Essential Oil on Total Flora and Salmonella Growth Inhibition in Raw Milk
title_fullStr Synergistic Effect of the Lactoperoxidase System and Cinnamon Essential Oil on Total Flora and Salmonella Growth Inhibition in Raw Milk
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Effect of the Lactoperoxidase System and Cinnamon Essential Oil on Total Flora and Salmonella Growth Inhibition in Raw Milk
title_short Synergistic Effect of the Lactoperoxidase System and Cinnamon Essential Oil on Total Flora and Salmonella Growth Inhibition in Raw Milk
title_sort synergistic effect of the lactoperoxidase system and cinnamon essential oil on total flora and salmonella growth inhibition in raw milk
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8547954
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AT ahlemmansouri synergisticeffectofthelactoperoxidasesystemandcinnamonessentialoilontotalfloraandsalmonellagrowthinhibitioninrawmilk
AT ahmedlandoulsi synergisticeffectofthelactoperoxidasesystemandcinnamonessentialoilontotalfloraandsalmonellagrowthinhibitioninrawmilk