Exploring the relationship between teachers’ beliefs on the nature and learning of mathematics and self-efficacy in teaching mathematics at the primary school level
For more than 30 years, the study of teachers’ beliefs has been crucial to the mathematics education field since teachers’ beliefs may significantly influence students’ learning of mathematics. This study included 127 Estonian in-service primary and secondary school mathematics teachers teaching gra...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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LUMA Centre Finland
2025-01-01
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| Series: | LUMAT |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.helsinki.fi/lumat/article/view/2504 |
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| author | Kristi Pikk Äli Leijen Jelena Radišić Krista Uibu |
| author_facet | Kristi Pikk Äli Leijen Jelena Radišić Krista Uibu |
| author_sort | Kristi Pikk |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | For more than 30 years, the study of teachers’ beliefs has been crucial to the mathematics education field since teachers’ beliefs may significantly influence students’ learning of mathematics. This study included 127 Estonian in-service primary and secondary school mathematics teachers teaching grades three to five. We examined their beliefs about the nature of mathematics, learning of mathematics, and their confidence in their ability to teach the subject (self-efficacy). Moreover, we aimed to explore the relationships between these beliefs. We also investigated the possible differences between subject teachers and class teachers and possible differences regarding teacher work experience. Teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs about goal setting, motivation, and cognitive activation were positively correlated. Self-efficacy beliefs on goal setting had positive effect on rules and procedures beliefs (nature of mathematics) and teacher-directed beliefs (learning of mathematics). In addition, the results showed a negative relationship between self-efficacy beliefs on cognitive activation and rules and procedures and teacher-directed beliefs. No statistically significant relationship was found between the teachers’ beliefs and their years of experience. Nonetheless, a strong correlation was discovered between the type of teachers (i.e., class teacher or subject teacher) and self-efficacy beliefs related to cognitive activation. These findings draw attention to the intricate links between teachers’ different beliefs and offer recommendations for teacher preparation programs and further study.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-90723f07e3f5430a8dcae44012d7b572 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2323-7112 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | LUMA Centre Finland |
| record_format | Article |
| series | LUMAT |
| spelling | doaj-art-90723f07e3f5430a8dcae44012d7b5722025-01-22T11:06:16ZengLUMA Centre FinlandLUMAT2323-71122025-01-0113110.31129/LUMAT.13.1.2504Exploring the relationship between teachers’ beliefs on the nature and learning of mathematics and self-efficacy in teaching mathematics at the primary school levelKristi Pikk0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4914-6214Äli Leijen1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-3837Jelena Radišić2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1427-6254Krista Uibu3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6740-1771University of Tartu, EstoniaUniversity of Tartu, EstoniaUniversity of Oslo, NorwayUniversity of Tartu, EstoniaFor more than 30 years, the study of teachers’ beliefs has been crucial to the mathematics education field since teachers’ beliefs may significantly influence students’ learning of mathematics. This study included 127 Estonian in-service primary and secondary school mathematics teachers teaching grades three to five. We examined their beliefs about the nature of mathematics, learning of mathematics, and their confidence in their ability to teach the subject (self-efficacy). Moreover, we aimed to explore the relationships between these beliefs. We also investigated the possible differences between subject teachers and class teachers and possible differences regarding teacher work experience. Teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs about goal setting, motivation, and cognitive activation were positively correlated. Self-efficacy beliefs on goal setting had positive effect on rules and procedures beliefs (nature of mathematics) and teacher-directed beliefs (learning of mathematics). In addition, the results showed a negative relationship between self-efficacy beliefs on cognitive activation and rules and procedures and teacher-directed beliefs. No statistically significant relationship was found between the teachers’ beliefs and their years of experience. Nonetheless, a strong correlation was discovered between the type of teachers (i.e., class teacher or subject teacher) and self-efficacy beliefs related to cognitive activation. These findings draw attention to the intricate links between teachers’ different beliefs and offer recommendations for teacher preparation programs and further study. https://journals.helsinki.fi/lumat/article/view/2504teachers' beliefsself-efficacy beliefsmathematics educationprimary education |
| spellingShingle | Kristi Pikk Äli Leijen Jelena Radišić Krista Uibu Exploring the relationship between teachers’ beliefs on the nature and learning of mathematics and self-efficacy in teaching mathematics at the primary school level LUMAT teachers' beliefs self-efficacy beliefs mathematics education primary education |
| title | Exploring the relationship between teachers’ beliefs on the nature and learning of mathematics and self-efficacy in teaching mathematics at the primary school level |
| title_full | Exploring the relationship between teachers’ beliefs on the nature and learning of mathematics and self-efficacy in teaching mathematics at the primary school level |
| title_fullStr | Exploring the relationship between teachers’ beliefs on the nature and learning of mathematics and self-efficacy in teaching mathematics at the primary school level |
| title_full_unstemmed | Exploring the relationship between teachers’ beliefs on the nature and learning of mathematics and self-efficacy in teaching mathematics at the primary school level |
| title_short | Exploring the relationship between teachers’ beliefs on the nature and learning of mathematics and self-efficacy in teaching mathematics at the primary school level |
| title_sort | exploring the relationship between teachers beliefs on the nature and learning of mathematics and self efficacy in teaching mathematics at the primary school level |
| topic | teachers' beliefs self-efficacy beliefs mathematics education primary education |
| url | https://journals.helsinki.fi/lumat/article/view/2504 |
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