Soil Test Based Fertilizer Calibration for Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties of the Southern Ethiopia

Blended Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Boron fertilizer calibration foxr optimum common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varieties yield was used to assess the effect of different rates of blended fertilizer on growth, yield and yield components, and nutrient use efficiency of common bean varieties a...

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Main Authors: Mesfin Kassa, Tadesse Kifle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Applied and Environmental Soil Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9102273
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author Mesfin Kassa
Tadesse Kifle
author_facet Mesfin Kassa
Tadesse Kifle
author_sort Mesfin Kassa
collection DOAJ
description Blended Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Boron fertilizer calibration foxr optimum common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varieties yield was used to assess the effect of different rates of blended fertilizer on growth, yield and yield components, and nutrient use efficiency of common bean varieties and to identify economically feasible rates of blended fertilizer at Meskan District, Southern Ethiopia during 2020 crop season. The experiment had six treatment levels of blended fertilizer (0, 50, 100, 150, 200, and 250 kg·ha−1), and two common bean varieties were arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Soil samples of the experimental plots were analyzed and used as blended fertilizer calibration to estimate soil nutrient supplies and recommend fertilizer. The results revealed that growth, yield, and yield components were highly significantly p≤0.05 affected by the main effect of varieties and application of blended NPSB rates. The interaction of varieties and blended fertilizer shown a significant p≤0.05 effect on all parameters. The partial budget analysis indicated that the highest net benefit of 67665 ETB ha−1 was obtained from the Nasir variety with the application of 100 kg·ha−1. Therefore, growing the Nasir variety with blended fertilizer rates of 100 kg·ha−1 is economically feasible for the studied soil type and different locations.
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spelling doaj-art-9054bcaca761432886cf181f17d86a342025-02-03T06:42:38ZengWileyApplied and Environmental Soil Science1687-76752023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9102273Soil Test Based Fertilizer Calibration for Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties of the Southern EthiopiaMesfin Kassa0Tadesse Kifle1Department of Plant ScienceDepartment of Natural Resource ManagementBlended Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Boron fertilizer calibration foxr optimum common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varieties yield was used to assess the effect of different rates of blended fertilizer on growth, yield and yield components, and nutrient use efficiency of common bean varieties and to identify economically feasible rates of blended fertilizer at Meskan District, Southern Ethiopia during 2020 crop season. The experiment had six treatment levels of blended fertilizer (0, 50, 100, 150, 200, and 250 kg·ha−1), and two common bean varieties were arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Soil samples of the experimental plots were analyzed and used as blended fertilizer calibration to estimate soil nutrient supplies and recommend fertilizer. The results revealed that growth, yield, and yield components were highly significantly p≤0.05 affected by the main effect of varieties and application of blended NPSB rates. The interaction of varieties and blended fertilizer shown a significant p≤0.05 effect on all parameters. The partial budget analysis indicated that the highest net benefit of 67665 ETB ha−1 was obtained from the Nasir variety with the application of 100 kg·ha−1. Therefore, growing the Nasir variety with blended fertilizer rates of 100 kg·ha−1 is economically feasible for the studied soil type and different locations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9102273
spellingShingle Mesfin Kassa
Tadesse Kifle
Soil Test Based Fertilizer Calibration for Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties of the Southern Ethiopia
Applied and Environmental Soil Science
title Soil Test Based Fertilizer Calibration for Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties of the Southern Ethiopia
title_full Soil Test Based Fertilizer Calibration for Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties of the Southern Ethiopia
title_fullStr Soil Test Based Fertilizer Calibration for Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties of the Southern Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Soil Test Based Fertilizer Calibration for Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties of the Southern Ethiopia
title_short Soil Test Based Fertilizer Calibration for Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties of the Southern Ethiopia
title_sort soil test based fertilizer calibration for common bean phaseolus vulgaris l varieties of the southern ethiopia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9102273
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AT tadessekifle soiltestbasedfertilizercalibrationforcommonbeanphaseolusvulgarislvarietiesofthesouthernethiopia