Management of surface and spring water for rice cultivation as climate adaptation in dry land

Dry land is characterized by the main problem of water shortage. In karst areas, this problem can be reduced by the presence of springs. This research aims to examine the use of rainfall, surface flow and spring water to support rice planting in the second growing season as a form of adaptation to c...

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Main Authors: Anshori Arif, Suswatiningsih Tri Endar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_07003.pdf
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author Anshori Arif
Suswatiningsih Tri Endar
author_facet Anshori Arif
Suswatiningsih Tri Endar
author_sort Anshori Arif
collection DOAJ
description Dry land is characterized by the main problem of water shortage. In karst areas, this problem can be reduced by the presence of springs. This research aims to examine the use of rainfall, surface flow and spring water to support rice planting in the second growing season as a form of adaptation to climatic conditions of dry land in karst areas. The research was carried out on dry land in the Gunungsewu karst area, Gunungkidul D.I. Yogyakarta Indonesia. The research used observation methods, farmer interviews and rice planting trials. The research results show that farmers have managed rainfall, surface flow and spring water for agricultural and household. Utilization of water resources for rice cultivation in the second growing season produced of 6.800 ton ha-1, with income of IDR23,290,000 ha-1. Additional results in the form of straw biomass amounted of 7.232 ton ha-1. Rice requires a lot of water, so water management must based on the soil and water conservation principles, to be sustainable.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-903ba05c30cf4ad4b52286c4a281fb8a2025-02-05T10:43:24ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011550700310.1051/bioconf/202515507003bioconf_10thiccc_07003Management of surface and spring water for rice cultivation as climate adaptation in dry landAnshori Arif0Suswatiningsih Tri Endar1Research Center for Food Crops, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation AgencyDepartment of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Institut Pertanian StiperDry land is characterized by the main problem of water shortage. In karst areas, this problem can be reduced by the presence of springs. This research aims to examine the use of rainfall, surface flow and spring water to support rice planting in the second growing season as a form of adaptation to climatic conditions of dry land in karst areas. The research was carried out on dry land in the Gunungsewu karst area, Gunungkidul D.I. Yogyakarta Indonesia. The research used observation methods, farmer interviews and rice planting trials. The research results show that farmers have managed rainfall, surface flow and spring water for agricultural and household. Utilization of water resources for rice cultivation in the second growing season produced of 6.800 ton ha-1, with income of IDR23,290,000 ha-1. Additional results in the form of straw biomass amounted of 7.232 ton ha-1. Rice requires a lot of water, so water management must based on the soil and water conservation principles, to be sustainable.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_07003.pdf
spellingShingle Anshori Arif
Suswatiningsih Tri Endar
Management of surface and spring water for rice cultivation as climate adaptation in dry land
BIO Web of Conferences
title Management of surface and spring water for rice cultivation as climate adaptation in dry land
title_full Management of surface and spring water for rice cultivation as climate adaptation in dry land
title_fullStr Management of surface and spring water for rice cultivation as climate adaptation in dry land
title_full_unstemmed Management of surface and spring water for rice cultivation as climate adaptation in dry land
title_short Management of surface and spring water for rice cultivation as climate adaptation in dry land
title_sort management of surface and spring water for rice cultivation as climate adaptation in dry land
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_07003.pdf
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