Comprehensive Analysis of Sustainability Rating Systems for Road Infrastructure

Sustainability rating systems (SRSs) have emerged as indispensable frameworks for advancing the environmental, social, and economic sustainability of road infrastructure. Despite their growing adoption, their integration as authoritative tools within infrastructure planning and development remains l...

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Main Authors: Rajab Ali Mehraban, Lucia Tsantilis, Pier Paolo Riviera, Ezio Santagata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Infrastructures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/10/1/17
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author Rajab Ali Mehraban
Lucia Tsantilis
Pier Paolo Riviera
Ezio Santagata
author_facet Rajab Ali Mehraban
Lucia Tsantilis
Pier Paolo Riviera
Ezio Santagata
author_sort Rajab Ali Mehraban
collection DOAJ
description Sustainability rating systems (SRSs) have emerged as indispensable frameworks for advancing the environmental, social, and economic sustainability of road infrastructure. Despite their growing adoption, their integration as authoritative tools within infrastructure planning and development remains limited. This study provides a comprehensive evaluation of eight leading SRSs—CEEQUAL, Greenroads, GreenLITES, GreenPave, I-LAST, INVEST, BE2ST-in-Highways, and Envision—focusing on their structural frameworks, criteria weightings, adherence to the three pillars of sustainability, and alignment with international benchmarks such as ISO, EN, and ASTM standards. By considering the three pillars of sustainability, the analysis of the eight SRSs reveals a disproportionate focus on environmental well-being (43%) and social well-being (42%), with economic well-being receiving minimal emphasis (15%). Furthermore, this study identifies notable deficiencies in the integration of critical international standards, including ISO, EN, and ASTM, which constrains the comprehensiveness and global applicability of these frameworks. Key findings suggest that the current SRSs inadequately address the principles of a circular economy, risk management, and social equity, highlighting areas for methodological enhancement. This review offers critical insights for researchers, policy makers, and practitioners seeking to refine sustainability rating systems for road infrastructure. By consolidating existing knowledge and proposing methodological advancements, this study contributes to the evolution of SRSs into comprehensive, globally relevant tools for sustainable infrastructure development.
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spelling doaj-art-902a6d2c793a4b1d969241a55dbac9942025-01-24T13:35:25ZengMDPI AGInfrastructures2412-38112025-01-011011710.3390/infrastructures10010017Comprehensive Analysis of Sustainability Rating Systems for Road InfrastructureRajab Ali Mehraban0Lucia Tsantilis1Pier Paolo Riviera2Ezio Santagata3Department of Environment, Land and Infrastructure Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca Degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Environment, Land and Infrastructure Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca Degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Environment, Land and Infrastructure Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca Degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, QatarSustainability rating systems (SRSs) have emerged as indispensable frameworks for advancing the environmental, social, and economic sustainability of road infrastructure. Despite their growing adoption, their integration as authoritative tools within infrastructure planning and development remains limited. This study provides a comprehensive evaluation of eight leading SRSs—CEEQUAL, Greenroads, GreenLITES, GreenPave, I-LAST, INVEST, BE2ST-in-Highways, and Envision—focusing on their structural frameworks, criteria weightings, adherence to the three pillars of sustainability, and alignment with international benchmarks such as ISO, EN, and ASTM standards. By considering the three pillars of sustainability, the analysis of the eight SRSs reveals a disproportionate focus on environmental well-being (43%) and social well-being (42%), with economic well-being receiving minimal emphasis (15%). Furthermore, this study identifies notable deficiencies in the integration of critical international standards, including ISO, EN, and ASTM, which constrains the comprehensiveness and global applicability of these frameworks. Key findings suggest that the current SRSs inadequately address the principles of a circular economy, risk management, and social equity, highlighting areas for methodological enhancement. This review offers critical insights for researchers, policy makers, and practitioners seeking to refine sustainability rating systems for road infrastructure. By consolidating existing knowledge and proposing methodological advancements, this study contributes to the evolution of SRSs into comprehensive, globally relevant tools for sustainable infrastructure development.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/10/1/17sustainability rating systems (SRSs)infrastructure sustainabilitylife cycle assessment (LCA)ISOENASTM standards
spellingShingle Rajab Ali Mehraban
Lucia Tsantilis
Pier Paolo Riviera
Ezio Santagata
Comprehensive Analysis of Sustainability Rating Systems for Road Infrastructure
Infrastructures
sustainability rating systems (SRSs)
infrastructure sustainability
life cycle assessment (LCA)
ISO
EN
ASTM standards
title Comprehensive Analysis of Sustainability Rating Systems for Road Infrastructure
title_full Comprehensive Analysis of Sustainability Rating Systems for Road Infrastructure
title_fullStr Comprehensive Analysis of Sustainability Rating Systems for Road Infrastructure
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Analysis of Sustainability Rating Systems for Road Infrastructure
title_short Comprehensive Analysis of Sustainability Rating Systems for Road Infrastructure
title_sort comprehensive analysis of sustainability rating systems for road infrastructure
topic sustainability rating systems (SRSs)
infrastructure sustainability
life cycle assessment (LCA)
ISO
EN
ASTM standards
url https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/10/1/17
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AT luciatsantilis comprehensiveanalysisofsustainabilityratingsystemsforroadinfrastructure
AT pierpaoloriviera comprehensiveanalysisofsustainabilityratingsystemsforroadinfrastructure
AT eziosantagata comprehensiveanalysisofsustainabilityratingsystemsforroadinfrastructure