Modulation of the ultradian human nasal cycle by sleep stage and body position
ABSTRACT Objective: The nasal cycle, which is present in a significant number of people, is an ultradian side-to-side rhythm of nasal engorgement associated with cyclic autonomic activity. We studied the nasal cycle during REM/non-REM sleep stages and examined the potentially confounding influence...
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| Series: | Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria |
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| author | Richard E. Frye Deborah F. Rosin Adrian R. Morrison Fidias E. Leon-Sarmiento Richard L. Doty |
| author_facet | Richard E. Frye Deborah F. Rosin Adrian R. Morrison Fidias E. Leon-Sarmiento Richard L. Doty |
| author_sort | Richard E. Frye |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT Objective: The nasal cycle, which is present in a significant number of people, is an ultradian side-to-side rhythm of nasal engorgement associated with cyclic autonomic activity. We studied the nasal cycle during REM/non-REM sleep stages and examined the potentially confounding influence of body position on lateralized nasal airflow. Methods: Left- and right-side nasal airflow was measured in six subjects during an eight-hour sleep period using nasal thermistors. Polysomnography was performed. Simultaneously, body positions were monitored using a video camera in conjunction with infrared lighting. Results: Significantly greater airflow occurred through the right nasal chamber (relative to the left) during periods of REM sleep than during periods of non-REM sleep (p<0.001). Both body position (p < 0.001) and sleep stage (p < 0.001) influenced nasal airflow lateralization. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that the lateralization of nasal airflow and sleep stage are related. Some types of asymmetrical somatosensory stimulation can alter this relationship. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-8ff9e90bd1184c4e85fb2dc48faae25b |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1678-4227 |
| language | English |
| publisher | Thieme Revinter Publicações |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria |
| spelling | doaj-art-8ff9e90bd1184c4e85fb2dc48faae25b2025-08-20T02:09:29ZengThieme Revinter PublicaçõesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-422775191410.1590/0004-282x20160178S0004-282X2017000100009Modulation of the ultradian human nasal cycle by sleep stage and body positionRichard E. FryeDeborah F. RosinAdrian R. MorrisonFidias E. Leon-SarmientoRichard L. DotyABSTRACT Objective: The nasal cycle, which is present in a significant number of people, is an ultradian side-to-side rhythm of nasal engorgement associated with cyclic autonomic activity. We studied the nasal cycle during REM/non-REM sleep stages and examined the potentially confounding influence of body position on lateralized nasal airflow. Methods: Left- and right-side nasal airflow was measured in six subjects during an eight-hour sleep period using nasal thermistors. Polysomnography was performed. Simultaneously, body positions were monitored using a video camera in conjunction with infrared lighting. Results: Significantly greater airflow occurred through the right nasal chamber (relative to the left) during periods of REM sleep than during periods of non-REM sleep (p<0.001). Both body position (p < 0.001) and sleep stage (p < 0.001) influenced nasal airflow lateralization. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that the lateralization of nasal airflow and sleep stage are related. Some types of asymmetrical somatosensory stimulation can alter this relationship.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2017000100009&lng=en&tlng=enfenômenos fisiológicos respiratóriossonosono REMciclos de atividade |
| spellingShingle | Richard E. Frye Deborah F. Rosin Adrian R. Morrison Fidias E. Leon-Sarmiento Richard L. Doty Modulation of the ultradian human nasal cycle by sleep stage and body position Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria fenômenos fisiológicos respiratórios sono sono REM ciclos de atividade |
| title | Modulation of the ultradian human nasal cycle by sleep stage and body position |
| title_full | Modulation of the ultradian human nasal cycle by sleep stage and body position |
| title_fullStr | Modulation of the ultradian human nasal cycle by sleep stage and body position |
| title_full_unstemmed | Modulation of the ultradian human nasal cycle by sleep stage and body position |
| title_short | Modulation of the ultradian human nasal cycle by sleep stage and body position |
| title_sort | modulation of the ultradian human nasal cycle by sleep stage and body position |
| topic | fenômenos fisiológicos respiratórios sono sono REM ciclos de atividade |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2017000100009&lng=en&tlng=en |
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