The determinants of consumption poverty in Fitche Town of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia

Poverty is the most devastating global problems catching the attentions of development scholars. The issue of poverty was enshrined in the first goal of the Millennium Development Goals and the Sustainable Development Goals. This study was conducted on the determinants of consumption poverty in Fitc...

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Main Author: Getachew M. Kumssa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2450094
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author Getachew M. Kumssa
author_facet Getachew M. Kumssa
author_sort Getachew M. Kumssa
collection DOAJ
description Poverty is the most devastating global problems catching the attentions of development scholars. The issue of poverty was enshrined in the first goal of the Millennium Development Goals and the Sustainable Development Goals. This study was conducted on the determinants of consumption poverty in Fitche Town, Ethiopia, using cross-sectional survey. To this effect, two kebeles were randomly selected out of the seven kebeles of the town. Likewise, 372 sampled households were selected out of the 5300 total households of the selected kebeles through a stratified simple random sampling technique. Using the statistical model developed by Foster, Greer and Thorbecke, results of the study reveals that 22.4 percent of sample households fall below the poverty line. Likewise, poverty gap and severity were 4.5 and 1.6 percent, respectively. Result of the regression model reveals that sex of household, family size, educational status, dependency ratio, shelter ownership, persons per room and household shocks were the determinants of poverty in the study area. The study result is relevant to inform policy interventions. As poverty in the study town is worse than the national urban centers, the government of Ethiopia, hand-in-hand with the local government, should address the socioeconomic and demographic challenges that intensify poverty.
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spelling doaj-art-8fde3b236a7546dbb4e8277235c331292025-01-22T13:12:01ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862025-12-0111110.1080/23311886.2025.2450094The determinants of consumption poverty in Fitche Town of Oromia Regional State, EthiopiaGetachew M. Kumssa0Urban and Regional Development Planning, Salale University, Fiche, EthiopiaPoverty is the most devastating global problems catching the attentions of development scholars. The issue of poverty was enshrined in the first goal of the Millennium Development Goals and the Sustainable Development Goals. This study was conducted on the determinants of consumption poverty in Fitche Town, Ethiopia, using cross-sectional survey. To this effect, two kebeles were randomly selected out of the seven kebeles of the town. Likewise, 372 sampled households were selected out of the 5300 total households of the selected kebeles through a stratified simple random sampling technique. Using the statistical model developed by Foster, Greer and Thorbecke, results of the study reveals that 22.4 percent of sample households fall below the poverty line. Likewise, poverty gap and severity were 4.5 and 1.6 percent, respectively. Result of the regression model reveals that sex of household, family size, educational status, dependency ratio, shelter ownership, persons per room and household shocks were the determinants of poverty in the study area. The study result is relevant to inform policy interventions. As poverty in the study town is worse than the national urban centers, the government of Ethiopia, hand-in-hand with the local government, should address the socioeconomic and demographic challenges that intensify poverty.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2450094Povertypoverty determinantspoverty lineregression modelFitcheEconomic Geography
spellingShingle Getachew M. Kumssa
The determinants of consumption poverty in Fitche Town of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
Cogent Social Sciences
Poverty
poverty determinants
poverty line
regression model
Fitche
Economic Geography
title The determinants of consumption poverty in Fitche Town of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
title_full The determinants of consumption poverty in Fitche Town of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
title_fullStr The determinants of consumption poverty in Fitche Town of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed The determinants of consumption poverty in Fitche Town of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
title_short The determinants of consumption poverty in Fitche Town of Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
title_sort determinants of consumption poverty in fitche town of oromia regional state ethiopia
topic Poverty
poverty determinants
poverty line
regression model
Fitche
Economic Geography
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2450094
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