Temporal–Spatial Dynamics and Collaborative Effects of Cropland Resilience in China

Cropland resilience is the ability of cropland systems to adapt and rebound from multiple stresses and disturbances. Cropland resilience is vital for ensuring national food security, promoting sustainable agricultural development, and adapting to global climate change. This study measures cropland r...

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Main Authors: Liang Luo, Yetong Li, Wenjie Ma, Jianbo Rong, Jie Wei, Yong Cui, Tingting Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/1/108
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author Liang Luo
Yetong Li
Wenjie Ma
Jianbo Rong
Jie Wei
Yong Cui
Tingting Qu
author_facet Liang Luo
Yetong Li
Wenjie Ma
Jianbo Rong
Jie Wei
Yong Cui
Tingting Qu
author_sort Liang Luo
collection DOAJ
description Cropland resilience is the ability of cropland systems to adapt and rebound from multiple stresses and disturbances. Cropland resilience is vital for ensuring national food security, promoting sustainable agricultural development, and adapting to global climate change. This study measures cropland resilience in China using the entropy method within the PSR framework. Additionally, it employs quantitative analysis methods, including kernel density estimation, the standard deviation ellipse, the Theil Index, and the geographical detector, to systematically examine the spatiotemporal dynamics of cropland resilience and its driving factors in China. The findings reveal the evolving trends of cropland resilience over time and space, highlighting regional differences and the spatial distribution of resilience. The study found the following: (1) The overall cropland resilience in China shows an upward trend, but there is uneven development among regions, particularly in the relatively lagging western areas. (2) There is a notable spatial imbalance in cropland resilience, primarily driven by intra-regional differences. (3) Stability of Grain Production; Total Grain Production; Fiscal Expenditure on Agriculture, Forestry, and Water; Soil–Water Harmony; and the Cropland Disaster Resistance Index are identified as key driving factors, with the influence of the Cropland Disaster Resistance Index notably increasing over time. (4) The study highlights the critical role of synergistic effects among these factors in enhancing cropland resilience, noting a significant strengthening of these synergies over time. The research results offer a fresh perspective on the role of cropland resilience in dynamic environments. They enhance our understanding of the spatiotemporal characteristics of cropland resilience, reveal its underlying dynamic processes, and provide a scientific basis for policymaking aimed at promoting the sustainable use and management of cropland.
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spelling doaj-art-8fbd954d73204061beaaafb8235da6312025-01-24T13:37:56ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2025-01-0114110810.3390/land14010108Temporal–Spatial Dynamics and Collaborative Effects of Cropland Resilience in ChinaLiang Luo0Yetong Li1Wenjie Ma2Jianbo Rong3Jie Wei4Yong Cui5Tingting Qu6Agricultural Science and Technology Information Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaAgricultural Science and Technology Information Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaCollege of Smart Human Settlements Industry, Guangxi Arts University, Nanning 530007, ChinaAgricultural Science and Technology Information Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, ChinaCropland resilience is the ability of cropland systems to adapt and rebound from multiple stresses and disturbances. Cropland resilience is vital for ensuring national food security, promoting sustainable agricultural development, and adapting to global climate change. This study measures cropland resilience in China using the entropy method within the PSR framework. Additionally, it employs quantitative analysis methods, including kernel density estimation, the standard deviation ellipse, the Theil Index, and the geographical detector, to systematically examine the spatiotemporal dynamics of cropland resilience and its driving factors in China. The findings reveal the evolving trends of cropland resilience over time and space, highlighting regional differences and the spatial distribution of resilience. The study found the following: (1) The overall cropland resilience in China shows an upward trend, but there is uneven development among regions, particularly in the relatively lagging western areas. (2) There is a notable spatial imbalance in cropland resilience, primarily driven by intra-regional differences. (3) Stability of Grain Production; Total Grain Production; Fiscal Expenditure on Agriculture, Forestry, and Water; Soil–Water Harmony; and the Cropland Disaster Resistance Index are identified as key driving factors, with the influence of the Cropland Disaster Resistance Index notably increasing over time. (4) The study highlights the critical role of synergistic effects among these factors in enhancing cropland resilience, noting a significant strengthening of these synergies over time. The research results offer a fresh perspective on the role of cropland resilience in dynamic environments. They enhance our understanding of the spatiotemporal characteristics of cropland resilience, reveal its underlying dynamic processes, and provide a scientific basis for policymaking aimed at promoting the sustainable use and management of cropland.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/1/108synergistic effectscropland resiliencecropland systems
spellingShingle Liang Luo
Yetong Li
Wenjie Ma
Jianbo Rong
Jie Wei
Yong Cui
Tingting Qu
Temporal–Spatial Dynamics and Collaborative Effects of Cropland Resilience in China
Land
synergistic effects
cropland resilience
cropland systems
title Temporal–Spatial Dynamics and Collaborative Effects of Cropland Resilience in China
title_full Temporal–Spatial Dynamics and Collaborative Effects of Cropland Resilience in China
title_fullStr Temporal–Spatial Dynamics and Collaborative Effects of Cropland Resilience in China
title_full_unstemmed Temporal–Spatial Dynamics and Collaborative Effects of Cropland Resilience in China
title_short Temporal–Spatial Dynamics and Collaborative Effects of Cropland Resilience in China
title_sort temporal spatial dynamics and collaborative effects of cropland resilience in china
topic synergistic effects
cropland resilience
cropland systems
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/1/108
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