Health Status and Social Networks as Predictors of Resilience in Older Adults Residing in Rural and Remote Environments

Purpose. Health status and social networks are associated with resilience among older adults. Each of these factors may be important to the ability of adults to remain in rural and remote communities as they age. We examined the association of health status and social networks and resilience among o...

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Main Authors: Christine McKibbin, Aaron Lee, Bernard A. Steinman, Catherine Carrico, Katelynn Bourassa, Andrea Slosser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Aging Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4305894
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author Christine McKibbin
Aaron Lee
Bernard A. Steinman
Catherine Carrico
Katelynn Bourassa
Andrea Slosser
author_facet Christine McKibbin
Aaron Lee
Bernard A. Steinman
Catherine Carrico
Katelynn Bourassa
Andrea Slosser
author_sort Christine McKibbin
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. Health status and social networks are associated with resilience among older adults. Each of these factors may be important to the ability of adults to remain in rural and remote communities as they age. We examined the association of health status and social networks and resilience among older adults dwelling in a rural and remote county in the Western United States. Methods. We selected a random sample of 198 registered voters aged 65 years or older from a frontier Wyoming county. Hierarchical linear regression was used to examine the association of health status as well as social networks and resilience. We also examined health status as a moderator of the relationship between social networks and resilience. Results. Family networks (p=0.024) and mental health status (p<0.001) significantly predicted resilience. Mental health status moderated the relationship of family (p=0.004) and friend (p=0.021) networks with resilience. Smaller family and friend networks were associated with greater resilience when mental health status was low, but not when it was high. Conclusion. Efforts to increase mental health status may improve resilience among older adults in rural environments, particularly for those with smaller family and friends networks.
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spelling doaj-art-8fb03f26496d41c383cd7a996ecc21032025-02-03T05:50:24ZengWileyJournal of Aging Research2090-22042090-22122016-01-01201610.1155/2016/43058944305894Health Status and Social Networks as Predictors of Resilience in Older Adults Residing in Rural and Remote EnvironmentsChristine McKibbin0Aaron Lee1Bernard A. Steinman2Catherine Carrico3Katelynn Bourassa4Andrea Slosser5University of Wyoming, 1000 E. University Avenue, Laramie, WY 82071, USAUniversity of Wyoming, 1000 E. University Avenue, Laramie, WY 82071, USAUniversity of Wyoming, 1000 E. University Avenue, Laramie, WY 82071, USAUniversity of Wyoming, 1000 E. University Avenue, Laramie, WY 82071, USAUniversity of Wyoming, 1000 E. University Avenue, Laramie, WY 82071, USAUniversity of Wyoming, 1000 E. University Avenue, Laramie, WY 82071, USAPurpose. Health status and social networks are associated with resilience among older adults. Each of these factors may be important to the ability of adults to remain in rural and remote communities as they age. We examined the association of health status and social networks and resilience among older adults dwelling in a rural and remote county in the Western United States. Methods. We selected a random sample of 198 registered voters aged 65 years or older from a frontier Wyoming county. Hierarchical linear regression was used to examine the association of health status as well as social networks and resilience. We also examined health status as a moderator of the relationship between social networks and resilience. Results. Family networks (p=0.024) and mental health status (p<0.001) significantly predicted resilience. Mental health status moderated the relationship of family (p=0.004) and friend (p=0.021) networks with resilience. Smaller family and friend networks were associated with greater resilience when mental health status was low, but not when it was high. Conclusion. Efforts to increase mental health status may improve resilience among older adults in rural environments, particularly for those with smaller family and friends networks.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4305894
spellingShingle Christine McKibbin
Aaron Lee
Bernard A. Steinman
Catherine Carrico
Katelynn Bourassa
Andrea Slosser
Health Status and Social Networks as Predictors of Resilience in Older Adults Residing in Rural and Remote Environments
Journal of Aging Research
title Health Status and Social Networks as Predictors of Resilience in Older Adults Residing in Rural and Remote Environments
title_full Health Status and Social Networks as Predictors of Resilience in Older Adults Residing in Rural and Remote Environments
title_fullStr Health Status and Social Networks as Predictors of Resilience in Older Adults Residing in Rural and Remote Environments
title_full_unstemmed Health Status and Social Networks as Predictors of Resilience in Older Adults Residing in Rural and Remote Environments
title_short Health Status and Social Networks as Predictors of Resilience in Older Adults Residing in Rural and Remote Environments
title_sort health status and social networks as predictors of resilience in older adults residing in rural and remote environments
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4305894
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