Spatial Pattern and Evolution of Global Innovation Network from 2000 to 2019: Global Patent Dataset Perspective

In the era of the knowledge economy, the improvement of national innovation systems is playing a significant role in the global entrepreneurship ecosystem. Entrepreneurs are accelerating international intellectual property applications to be competitive. What remains to be explored is the evolution...

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Main Authors: Yuna Di, Yi Zhou, Lu Zhang, Galuh Syahbana Indraprahasta, Jinjin Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5912696
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author Yuna Di
Yi Zhou
Lu Zhang
Galuh Syahbana Indraprahasta
Jinjin Cao
author_facet Yuna Di
Yi Zhou
Lu Zhang
Galuh Syahbana Indraprahasta
Jinjin Cao
author_sort Yuna Di
collection DOAJ
description In the era of the knowledge economy, the improvement of national innovation systems is playing a significant role in the global entrepreneurship ecosystem. Entrepreneurs are accelerating international intellectual property applications to be competitive. What remains to be explored is the evolution of international intellectual property network in the globe. With the application of social network analysis and intellectual property application database, the global innovation network structure from 2000 to 2019 is explored. Results showed that (1) in the period 2000–2019, the global innovation network has been expanding rapidly from a sparse network to a dense and complex one. (2) Patent application is unevenly distributed in the globe. Countries such as the US, China, and Canada have been the top countries flowing in, while Japan, Korea, EU, and Switzerland have been the main countries flowing out. (3) Global innovation network shows an obvious “core-periphery” pattern. The distribution pattern presents a quadrilateral structure with the four core regions of “US, Japan, EU, and China” as the apex. This analysis contributes to the visualization of the global layout of intellectual property and the evolution trend by analyzing intellectual property application networks. This can provide important experience reference for enterprises to study the global entrepreneurship ecosystem.
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spelling doaj-art-8fa4be1559b2404f888da44e02018c8d2025-02-03T05:50:00ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5912696Spatial Pattern and Evolution of Global Innovation Network from 2000 to 2019: Global Patent Dataset PerspectiveYuna Di0Yi Zhou1Lu Zhang2Galuh Syahbana Indraprahasta3Jinjin Cao4School of International Economics and ManagementSchool of EconomicsSchool of International Economics and ManagementResearch Center for PopulationSchool of EconomicsIn the era of the knowledge economy, the improvement of national innovation systems is playing a significant role in the global entrepreneurship ecosystem. Entrepreneurs are accelerating international intellectual property applications to be competitive. What remains to be explored is the evolution of international intellectual property network in the globe. With the application of social network analysis and intellectual property application database, the global innovation network structure from 2000 to 2019 is explored. Results showed that (1) in the period 2000–2019, the global innovation network has been expanding rapidly from a sparse network to a dense and complex one. (2) Patent application is unevenly distributed in the globe. Countries such as the US, China, and Canada have been the top countries flowing in, while Japan, Korea, EU, and Switzerland have been the main countries flowing out. (3) Global innovation network shows an obvious “core-periphery” pattern. The distribution pattern presents a quadrilateral structure with the four core regions of “US, Japan, EU, and China” as the apex. This analysis contributes to the visualization of the global layout of intellectual property and the evolution trend by analyzing intellectual property application networks. This can provide important experience reference for enterprises to study the global entrepreneurship ecosystem.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5912696
spellingShingle Yuna Di
Yi Zhou
Lu Zhang
Galuh Syahbana Indraprahasta
Jinjin Cao
Spatial Pattern and Evolution of Global Innovation Network from 2000 to 2019: Global Patent Dataset Perspective
Complexity
title Spatial Pattern and Evolution of Global Innovation Network from 2000 to 2019: Global Patent Dataset Perspective
title_full Spatial Pattern and Evolution of Global Innovation Network from 2000 to 2019: Global Patent Dataset Perspective
title_fullStr Spatial Pattern and Evolution of Global Innovation Network from 2000 to 2019: Global Patent Dataset Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Pattern and Evolution of Global Innovation Network from 2000 to 2019: Global Patent Dataset Perspective
title_short Spatial Pattern and Evolution of Global Innovation Network from 2000 to 2019: Global Patent Dataset Perspective
title_sort spatial pattern and evolution of global innovation network from 2000 to 2019 global patent dataset perspective
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5912696
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