Model of Strategic Disinformation Reconstruction Based on Analysis of Intentions

 Disinformation is a powerful means of manipulation in times of conflicts and war and fake news is a disinformation tool. The Russian Federation disseminates disinformation to support its military and foreign political goals. This article offers a theoretical contribution to exploring the role of i...

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Main Authors: Bohdan Yuskiv, Nataliia Karpchuk, Serhii Fedoniuk
Format: Article
Language:Lithuanian
Published: Vilnius University Press 2024-12-01
Series:Politologija
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/politologija/article/view/34457
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author Bohdan Yuskiv
Nataliia Karpchuk
Serhii Fedoniuk
author_facet Bohdan Yuskiv
Nataliia Karpchuk
Serhii Fedoniuk
author_sort Bohdan Yuskiv
collection DOAJ
description  Disinformation is a powerful means of manipulation in times of conflicts and war and fake news is a disinformation tool. The Russian Federation disseminates disinformation to support its military and foreign political goals. This article offers a theoretical contribution to exploring the role of intentions in disinformation strategies. In this research, we developed a FIRS model for detecting hidden disinformation strategies in fake news and attempted to identify the Russian disinformation strategy regarding Ukraine during the first year of the RF’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. The article addresses the question of whether it is possible to comprehend the overall strategy of disinformation influence by reconstructing the intentions of fake news. Relying on intent analysis, intentions correlations analysis and intentions clustering method, the article highlights the RF’s manipulative intentions, namely, discrediting Ukraine, discrediting the West, justification of the RF’s actions, the RF’s positive image and criticism of opponents, demonstration of the RF’s power and intimidation of the opponents, accusing Ukraine and the West of nazism. The results demonstrate the systemic nature of the RF’s disinformation strategies and their adaptation to the course of the war.
format Article
id doaj-art-8f7e9055429144239d06cf04f8a124c9
institution Kabale University
issn 1392-1681
2424-6034
language Lithuanian
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Vilnius University Press
record_format Article
series Politologija
spelling doaj-art-8f7e9055429144239d06cf04f8a124c92025-01-20T18:23:57ZlitVilnius University PressPolitologija1392-16812424-60342024-12-01116410.15388/Polit.2024.116.5Model of Strategic Disinformation Reconstruction Based on Analysis of IntentionsBohdan Yuskiv0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7621-5954Nataliia Karpchuk1Serhii Fedoniuk2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2853-8905Rivne State University of Humanities, UkraineLesya Ukrainka Volyn National UniversityLesya Ukrainka Volyn National University  Disinformation is a powerful means of manipulation in times of conflicts and war and fake news is a disinformation tool. The Russian Federation disseminates disinformation to support its military and foreign political goals. This article offers a theoretical contribution to exploring the role of intentions in disinformation strategies. In this research, we developed a FIRS model for detecting hidden disinformation strategies in fake news and attempted to identify the Russian disinformation strategy regarding Ukraine during the first year of the RF’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. The article addresses the question of whether it is possible to comprehend the overall strategy of disinformation influence by reconstructing the intentions of fake news. Relying on intent analysis, intentions correlations analysis and intentions clustering method, the article highlights the RF’s manipulative intentions, namely, discrediting Ukraine, discrediting the West, justification of the RF’s actions, the RF’s positive image and criticism of opponents, demonstration of the RF’s power and intimidation of the opponents, accusing Ukraine and the West of nazism. The results demonstrate the systemic nature of the RF’s disinformation strategies and their adaptation to the course of the war. https://www.journals.vu.lt/politologija/article/view/34457disinformation, fake newsintentionclusterisation correlations analysis Ukraine
spellingShingle Bohdan Yuskiv
Nataliia Karpchuk
Serhii Fedoniuk
Model of Strategic Disinformation Reconstruction Based on Analysis of Intentions
Politologija
disinformation,
fake news
intention
clusterisation
correlations analysis
Ukraine
title Model of Strategic Disinformation Reconstruction Based on Analysis of Intentions
title_full Model of Strategic Disinformation Reconstruction Based on Analysis of Intentions
title_fullStr Model of Strategic Disinformation Reconstruction Based on Analysis of Intentions
title_full_unstemmed Model of Strategic Disinformation Reconstruction Based on Analysis of Intentions
title_short Model of Strategic Disinformation Reconstruction Based on Analysis of Intentions
title_sort model of strategic disinformation reconstruction based on analysis of intentions
topic disinformation,
fake news
intention
clusterisation
correlations analysis
Ukraine
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/politologija/article/view/34457
work_keys_str_mv AT bohdanyuskiv modelofstrategicdisinformationreconstructionbasedonanalysisofintentions
AT nataliiakarpchuk modelofstrategicdisinformationreconstructionbasedonanalysisofintentions
AT serhiifedoniuk modelofstrategicdisinformationreconstructionbasedonanalysisofintentions