Effect of Preadolescents’ Obesity on Inhibitory Control During Stop-Signal Task: A Functional EEG Network Study
<italic>Objectives</italic>. Until now, limited knowledge remains regarding the association among childhood obesity, cognitive behavior, and brain networks. Utilizing a publicly available dataset, we aimed to investigate the relationships between childhood obesity and functional networks...
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IEEE
2024-01-01
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author | Yuqin Li Qian Yang Yuxin Liu Yutong Zheng Jianfu Li Chunli Chen Baodan Chen Dezhong Yao Liang Yu Peng Xu Fali Li Yi Liang |
author_facet | Yuqin Li Qian Yang Yuxin Liu Yutong Zheng Jianfu Li Chunli Chen Baodan Chen Dezhong Yao Liang Yu Peng Xu Fali Li Yi Liang |
author_sort | Yuqin Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <italic>Objectives</italic>. Until now, limited knowledge remains regarding the association among childhood obesity, cognitive behavior, and brain networks. Utilizing a publicly available dataset, we aimed to investigate the relationships between childhood obesity and functional networks during the stop-signal task. <italic>Results</italic>. Given the huge conflict-monitoring and inhibitory control demands of the task, both enhanced network connectivity and properties were observed under the “No-go” compared to the “Go” condition for both obese and non-obese preadolescents. Obese preadolescents exhibited significantly increased frontal-parietal, frontal-occipital, and frontal-temporal linkages, as well as heightened network efficiency under both “Go” and “No-go” conditions compared to non-obese counterparts. Additionally, significant correlations were found between network connectivity and properties and preadolescents’ body mass index (BMI), with their combination predicting BMI scores successfully. <italic>Conclusions</italic>. These findings support that childhood obesity is not simply a deviant habit with restricted physical health consequences, but rather associated with the atypical development of frontal-based networks involved in inhibitory control and cognitive performance. |
format | Article |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2644-1276 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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series | IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology |
spelling | doaj-art-8f62d32f7ead4c139936142eb7d80e812025-01-30T00:03:56ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology2644-12762024-01-01578379110.1109/OJEMB.2024.342585510595447Effect of Preadolescents’ Obesity on Inhibitory Control During Stop-Signal Task: A Functional EEG Network StudyYuqin Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4226-9281Qian Yang1Yuxin Liu2Yutong Zheng3Jianfu Li4Chunli Chen5https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6002-4593Baodan Chen6Dezhong Yao7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-879XLiang Yu8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2020-1446Peng Xu9https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7932-0386Fali Li10https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2450-4591Yi Liang11https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0201-9114The Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaThe Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaThe Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaThe Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaThe Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaThe Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaThe Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaThe Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaThe Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaThe Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China<italic>Objectives</italic>. Until now, limited knowledge remains regarding the association among childhood obesity, cognitive behavior, and brain networks. Utilizing a publicly available dataset, we aimed to investigate the relationships between childhood obesity and functional networks during the stop-signal task. <italic>Results</italic>. Given the huge conflict-monitoring and inhibitory control demands of the task, both enhanced network connectivity and properties were observed under the “No-go” compared to the “Go” condition for both obese and non-obese preadolescents. Obese preadolescents exhibited significantly increased frontal-parietal, frontal-occipital, and frontal-temporal linkages, as well as heightened network efficiency under both “Go” and “No-go” conditions compared to non-obese counterparts. Additionally, significant correlations were found between network connectivity and properties and preadolescents’ body mass index (BMI), with their combination predicting BMI scores successfully. <italic>Conclusions</italic>. These findings support that childhood obesity is not simply a deviant habit with restricted physical health consequences, but rather associated with the atypical development of frontal-based networks involved in inhibitory control and cognitive performance.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10595447/Obese preadolescentsinhibitory controlfunctional networkstop-signal task |
spellingShingle | Yuqin Li Qian Yang Yuxin Liu Yutong Zheng Jianfu Li Chunli Chen Baodan Chen Dezhong Yao Liang Yu Peng Xu Fali Li Yi Liang Effect of Preadolescents’ Obesity on Inhibitory Control During Stop-Signal Task: A Functional EEG Network Study IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology Obese preadolescents inhibitory control functional network stop-signal task |
title | Effect of Preadolescents’ Obesity on Inhibitory Control During Stop-Signal Task: A Functional EEG Network Study |
title_full | Effect of Preadolescents’ Obesity on Inhibitory Control During Stop-Signal Task: A Functional EEG Network Study |
title_fullStr | Effect of Preadolescents’ Obesity on Inhibitory Control During Stop-Signal Task: A Functional EEG Network Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Preadolescents’ Obesity on Inhibitory Control During Stop-Signal Task: A Functional EEG Network Study |
title_short | Effect of Preadolescents’ Obesity on Inhibitory Control During Stop-Signal Task: A Functional EEG Network Study |
title_sort | effect of preadolescents x2019 obesity on inhibitory control during stop signal task a functional eeg network study |
topic | Obese preadolescents inhibitory control functional network stop-signal task |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10595447/ |
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