The amplitude of low frequency fluctuation and spontaneous brain activity alterations in age-related macular degeneration

BackgroundWet age-related macular degeneration (wAMD) is a vision-threatening eye disease worldwide. The amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) method was used to observe changes in spontaneous brain activity, which may help to investigate the underlying pathological mechanism of AMD.MethodsE...

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Main Authors: Yan Yan Zhang, Jin Yu Hu, Qian Ling, San Hua Xu, Min Kang, Hong Wei, Jie Zou, Quanyong Yi, Gang Tan, Yi Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1507971/full
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author Yan Yan Zhang
Jin Yu Hu
Qian Ling
San Hua Xu
Min Kang
Hong Wei
Jie Zou
Quanyong Yi
Gang Tan
Yi Shao
Yi Shao
author_facet Yan Yan Zhang
Jin Yu Hu
Qian Ling
San Hua Xu
Min Kang
Hong Wei
Jie Zou
Quanyong Yi
Gang Tan
Yi Shao
Yi Shao
author_sort Yan Yan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundWet age-related macular degeneration (wAMD) is a vision-threatening eye disease worldwide. The amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) method was used to observe changes in spontaneous brain activity, which may help to investigate the underlying pathological mechanism of AMD.MethodsEighteen patients with wAMD and 18 age- and gender-matched healthy controls (HCs) were recruited. The ALFF method was used on each subject and mean ALFF values were compared between groups. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to compare the two groups.ResultsALFF values in the temporal lobe and limbic lobe/parahippocampal gyrus were significantly higher than controls, while values in the postcentral gyrus were significantly lower. The under the curve of the ROC (AUC) of the three regions shows high accuracy of the diagnosis.ConclusionThe abnormal spontaneous brain activity of patients with AMD suggests scope for the use of ALFF in the diagnosis or prognosis in AMD.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-8f573ab104b740f6b7e17ef5a638439f2025-01-22T07:11:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2025-01-011110.3389/fmed.2024.15079711507971The amplitude of low frequency fluctuation and spontaneous brain activity alterations in age-related macular degenerationYan Yan Zhang0Jin Yu Hu1Qian Ling2San Hua Xu3Min Kang4Hong Wei5Jie Zou6Quanyong Yi7Gang Tan8Yi Shao9Yi Shao10Ningbo Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Centre of National Clinical Research Ophthalmology Center, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Centre of National Clinical Research Ophthalmology Center, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Centre of National Clinical Research Ophthalmology Center, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Centre of National Clinical Research Ophthalmology Center, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Centre of National Clinical Research Ophthalmology Center, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Centre of National Clinical Research Ophthalmology Center, Nanchang, ChinaNingbo Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hunan Center of National Ocular Disease Clinical Research Center, Hengyan, ChinaNingbo Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Shanghai, ChinaBackgroundWet age-related macular degeneration (wAMD) is a vision-threatening eye disease worldwide. The amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) method was used to observe changes in spontaneous brain activity, which may help to investigate the underlying pathological mechanism of AMD.MethodsEighteen patients with wAMD and 18 age- and gender-matched healthy controls (HCs) were recruited. The ALFF method was used on each subject and mean ALFF values were compared between groups. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to compare the two groups.ResultsALFF values in the temporal lobe and limbic lobe/parahippocampal gyrus were significantly higher than controls, while values in the postcentral gyrus were significantly lower. The under the curve of the ROC (AUC) of the three regions shows high accuracy of the diagnosis.ConclusionThe abnormal spontaneous brain activity of patients with AMD suggests scope for the use of ALFF in the diagnosis or prognosis in AMD.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1507971/fullthe amplitude of low-frequency fluctuationage-related macular degenerationspontaneous brain activityfunctional magnetic resonance imagingresting brain activity
spellingShingle Yan Yan Zhang
Jin Yu Hu
Qian Ling
San Hua Xu
Min Kang
Hong Wei
Jie Zou
Quanyong Yi
Gang Tan
Yi Shao
Yi Shao
The amplitude of low frequency fluctuation and spontaneous brain activity alterations in age-related macular degeneration
Frontiers in Medicine
the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation
age-related macular degeneration
spontaneous brain activity
functional magnetic resonance imaging
resting brain activity
title The amplitude of low frequency fluctuation and spontaneous brain activity alterations in age-related macular degeneration
title_full The amplitude of low frequency fluctuation and spontaneous brain activity alterations in age-related macular degeneration
title_fullStr The amplitude of low frequency fluctuation and spontaneous brain activity alterations in age-related macular degeneration
title_full_unstemmed The amplitude of low frequency fluctuation and spontaneous brain activity alterations in age-related macular degeneration
title_short The amplitude of low frequency fluctuation and spontaneous brain activity alterations in age-related macular degeneration
title_sort amplitude of low frequency fluctuation and spontaneous brain activity alterations in age related macular degeneration
topic the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation
age-related macular degeneration
spontaneous brain activity
functional magnetic resonance imaging
resting brain activity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1507971/full
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