Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Hydrazides of Malonic Acid with Different Substitutes

Shown that the rout of reaction of 2-ethoxycarbonyl-4,4-disubstituted-4-butanolide with hydrazine hydrate at soft conditions (45─50 ᵒC) strongly depends on the substituents on position 2 of butanolide cycle. The effect of substituents on the mechanism of above-mentioned reaction and yields of produ...

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Main Authors: T.V. Ghochikyan, A.I. Martiryan, G.A. Shahinyan, M.A. Samvelyan, A.S. Galstyan, H․R. Sargsyan, H․H. Ghazoyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: al-Farabi Kazakh National University 2024-12-01
Series:Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
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Online Access:https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1655
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author T.V. Ghochikyan
A.I. Martiryan
G.A. Shahinyan
M.A. Samvelyan
A.S. Galstyan
H․R. Sargsyan
H․H. Ghazoyan
author_facet T.V. Ghochikyan
A.I. Martiryan
G.A. Shahinyan
M.A. Samvelyan
A.S. Galstyan
H․R. Sargsyan
H․H. Ghazoyan
author_sort T.V. Ghochikyan
collection DOAJ
description Shown that the rout of reaction of 2-ethoxycarbonyl-4,4-disubstituted-4-butanolide with hydrazine hydrate at soft conditions (45─50 ᵒC) strongly depends on the substituents on position 2 of butanolide cycle. The effect of substituents on the mechanism of above-mentioned reaction and yields of products has been investigated. Obvious that, dihydrazides of substituted malonic acid are produced when R3=H, whereas in the case of alkyl substituted butanolides intramolecular cyclization of intermediate occurs at the same conditions and as a result 4,4-disubstituted pyrazolidine-3,5-diones are produced. We studied physicochemical properties including antioxidant activity of the prepared compounds. The UV-Vis absorption spectroscopic studies reveal the effect of substituents on both absorption wavelength and molar absorption coefficient. From the spectra the transition type was determined. From dynamic light scattering measurements the mean hydrodynamic diameters of synthesized molecules is also determined. The antioxidant activity of malonic acid derivatives is studied using competitive reaction between hydroxyl radicals and free radical target p-nitroso-N,N-dimethylaniline. The rate constant between derivatives of malonic acid and hydroxyl radicals was determined and the results were compared with those of vitamin C.
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series Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
spelling doaj-art-8f03beee5cac42b4b5ac50109c210e842025-01-29T15:42:08Zengal-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityEurasian Chemico-Technological Journal1562-39202522-48672024-12-0126410.18321/ectj1644Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Hydrazides of Malonic Acid with Different SubstitutesT.V. Ghochikyan0A.I. Martiryan1G.A. Shahinyan2M.A. Samvelyan3A.S. Galstyan4H․R. Sargsyan5H․H. Ghazoyan6Yerevan State University, 1/1 A. Manoukyan Str., Yerevan, 0025, Armenia Yerevan State University, 1/1 A. Manoukyan Str., Yerevan, 0025, ArmeniaYerevan State University, 1/1 A. Manoukyan Str., Yerevan, 0025, ArmeniaYerevan State University, 1/1 A. Manoukyan Str., Yerevan, 0025, ArmeniaYerevan State University, 1/1 A. Manoukyan Str., Yerevan, 0025, ArmeniaYerevan State University, 1/1 A. Manoukyan Str., Yerevan, 0025, ArmeniaYerevan State University, 1/1 A. Manoukyan Str., Yerevan, 0025, Armenia Shown that the rout of reaction of 2-ethoxycarbonyl-4,4-disubstituted-4-butanolide with hydrazine hydrate at soft conditions (45─50 ᵒC) strongly depends on the substituents on position 2 of butanolide cycle. The effect of substituents on the mechanism of above-mentioned reaction and yields of products has been investigated. Obvious that, dihydrazides of substituted malonic acid are produced when R3=H, whereas in the case of alkyl substituted butanolides intramolecular cyclization of intermediate occurs at the same conditions and as a result 4,4-disubstituted pyrazolidine-3,5-diones are produced. We studied physicochemical properties including antioxidant activity of the prepared compounds. The UV-Vis absorption spectroscopic studies reveal the effect of substituents on both absorption wavelength and molar absorption coefficient. From the spectra the transition type was determined. From dynamic light scattering measurements the mean hydrodynamic diameters of synthesized molecules is also determined. The antioxidant activity of malonic acid derivatives is studied using competitive reaction between hydroxyl radicals and free radical target p-nitroso-N,N-dimethylaniline. The rate constant between derivatives of malonic acid and hydroxyl radicals was determined and the results were compared with those of vitamin C. https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1655Intramolecular cyclizationHydrazide hydratesButanolideAntioxidant activity
spellingShingle T.V. Ghochikyan
A.I. Martiryan
G.A. Shahinyan
M.A. Samvelyan
A.S. Galstyan
H․R. Sargsyan
H․H. Ghazoyan
Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Hydrazides of Malonic Acid with Different Substitutes
Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
Intramolecular cyclization
Hydrazide hydrates
Butanolide
Antioxidant activity
title Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Hydrazides of Malonic Acid with Different Substitutes
title_full Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Hydrazides of Malonic Acid with Different Substitutes
title_fullStr Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Hydrazides of Malonic Acid with Different Substitutes
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Hydrazides of Malonic Acid with Different Substitutes
title_short Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Hydrazides of Malonic Acid with Different Substitutes
title_sort synthesis and physicochemical properties of hydrazides of malonic acid with different substitutes
topic Intramolecular cyclization
Hydrazide hydrates
Butanolide
Antioxidant activity
url https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1655
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