Enhancing Optical and Thermodynamic Analysis of Linear Parabolic trough Solar Thermal Power Plant using Nanofluid

One of the main problems facing humanity today is the use of fossil fuels. To solve this problem and worry about the energy crisis due to the lack of these resources, renewable energies can be replaced. One of the biggest sources of clean energy is solar energy, which can be used in solar thermal po...

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Main Authors: E. Jamali Shakarab, R. Alayi, Y. Ebazadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol Noshirvani University of Technology 2025-04-01
Series:Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijee.net/article_205070_01eede58b203d31080287477c3872c45.pdf
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author E. Jamali Shakarab
R. Alayi
Y. Ebazadeh
author_facet E. Jamali Shakarab
R. Alayi
Y. Ebazadeh
author_sort E. Jamali Shakarab
collection DOAJ
description One of the main problems facing humanity today is the use of fossil fuels. To solve this problem and worry about the energy crisis due to the lack of these resources, renewable energies can be replaced. One of the biggest sources of clean energy is solar energy, which can be used in solar thermal power plants. In this study, aluminum oxide nanofluid with water has been used in linear parabolic solar combined thermal power plant with Rankine cycle, and the energy efficiency and exergy of this power plant have been investigated by the nanofluid used and the storage tank. Also, this power plant has an energy storage tank with molten salt so that the amount of energy needed at night can be provided in the absence of sunlight. Energy and exergy analysis equations of this power plant have been done with the help of EES software. The result of this analysis is that the exergy efficiency of the solar system is 16.27% and the energy efficiency is 59.72%.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 2079-2115
2079-2123
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Babol Noshirvani University of Technology
record_format Article
series Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment
spelling doaj-art-8efcb0a43e814d65b82282ea6b211eb62025-08-20T02:37:20ZengBabol Noshirvani University of TechnologyIranica Journal of Energy and Environment2079-21152079-21232025-04-0116217818710.5829/ijee.2025.16.02.01205070Enhancing Optical and Thermodynamic Analysis of Linear Parabolic trough Solar Thermal Power Plant using NanofluidE. Jamali Shakarab0R. Alayi1Y. Ebazadeh2Department of Mechanics, Germi Branch, Islamic Azad University, Germi, IranDepartment of Mechanics, Germi Branch, Islamic Azad University, Germi, IranDepartment of Computer Engineering, Germi Branch, Islamic Azad University, Germi, IranOne of the main problems facing humanity today is the use of fossil fuels. To solve this problem and worry about the energy crisis due to the lack of these resources, renewable energies can be replaced. One of the biggest sources of clean energy is solar energy, which can be used in solar thermal power plants. In this study, aluminum oxide nanofluid with water has been used in linear parabolic solar combined thermal power plant with Rankine cycle, and the energy efficiency and exergy of this power plant have been investigated by the nanofluid used and the storage tank. Also, this power plant has an energy storage tank with molten salt so that the amount of energy needed at night can be provided in the absence of sunlight. Energy and exergy analysis equations of this power plant have been done with the help of EES software. The result of this analysis is that the exergy efficiency of the solar system is 16.27% and the energy efficiency is 59.72%.https://www.ijee.net/article_205070_01eede58b203d31080287477c3872c45.pdfabsorber tubealuminum oxide-water nanofluidexergy analysislinear parabolic collectormolten salt thermal tank
spellingShingle E. Jamali Shakarab
R. Alayi
Y. Ebazadeh
Enhancing Optical and Thermodynamic Analysis of Linear Parabolic trough Solar Thermal Power Plant using Nanofluid
Iranica Journal of Energy and Environment
absorber tube
aluminum oxide-water nanofluid
exergy analysis
linear parabolic collector
molten salt thermal tank
title Enhancing Optical and Thermodynamic Analysis of Linear Parabolic trough Solar Thermal Power Plant using Nanofluid
title_full Enhancing Optical and Thermodynamic Analysis of Linear Parabolic trough Solar Thermal Power Plant using Nanofluid
title_fullStr Enhancing Optical and Thermodynamic Analysis of Linear Parabolic trough Solar Thermal Power Plant using Nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Optical and Thermodynamic Analysis of Linear Parabolic trough Solar Thermal Power Plant using Nanofluid
title_short Enhancing Optical and Thermodynamic Analysis of Linear Parabolic trough Solar Thermal Power Plant using Nanofluid
title_sort enhancing optical and thermodynamic analysis of linear parabolic trough solar thermal power plant using nanofluid
topic absorber tube
aluminum oxide-water nanofluid
exergy analysis
linear parabolic collector
molten salt thermal tank
url https://www.ijee.net/article_205070_01eede58b203d31080287477c3872c45.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ejamalishakarab enhancingopticalandthermodynamicanalysisoflinearparabolictroughsolarthermalpowerplantusingnanofluid
AT ralayi enhancingopticalandthermodynamicanalysisoflinearparabolictroughsolarthermalpowerplantusingnanofluid
AT yebazadeh enhancingopticalandthermodynamicanalysisoflinearparabolictroughsolarthermalpowerplantusingnanofluid