A Multilevel Inverter Bridge Control Structure with Energy Storage Using Model Predictive Control for Flat Systems

The paper presents a novel technique to control the current of an electromagnetic linear actuator fed by a multilevel IGBT voltage inverter with dynamic energy storage. The technique uses a “cascade model predictive control (MPC),” which consists of two MPCs. A predictive control of the trajectory p...

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Main Author: Paolo Mercorelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/750190
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author Paolo Mercorelli
author_facet Paolo Mercorelli
author_sort Paolo Mercorelli
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents a novel technique to control the current of an electromagnetic linear actuator fed by a multilevel IGBT voltage inverter with dynamic energy storage. The technique uses a “cascade model predictive control (MPC),” which consists of two MPCs. A predictive control of the trajectory position predicts the optimal current, which is considered to be the desired current for the second MPC controller in which a hysteresis control technique is also integrated. Energy is stored in a capacitor using energy recovery. The current MPC can handle a capacitor voltage higher than the source voltage to guarantee high dynamic current and disturbance compensation. The main contribution of this paper is the design of an optimal control structure that guarantees a capacitor recharge. In this context, the approach is quite new and can represent a general emerging approach allowing to reduce the complexity of the new generation of inverters and, in the meantime, to guarantee precision and acceptable switching frequency. The proposed technique shows very promising results through simulations with real actuator data in an innovative transportation technology.
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issn 2314-4904
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj-art-8ef0d08671a1436098794af5dd7dc8f12025-02-03T05:50:55ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122013-01-01201310.1155/2013/750190750190A Multilevel Inverter Bridge Control Structure with Energy Storage Using Model Predictive Control for Flat SystemsPaolo Mercorelli0Leuphana University of Lueneburg, Institute of Product and Process Innovation, Volgershall 1, 21339 Lueneburg, GermanyThe paper presents a novel technique to control the current of an electromagnetic linear actuator fed by a multilevel IGBT voltage inverter with dynamic energy storage. The technique uses a “cascade model predictive control (MPC),” which consists of two MPCs. A predictive control of the trajectory position predicts the optimal current, which is considered to be the desired current for the second MPC controller in which a hysteresis control technique is also integrated. Energy is stored in a capacitor using energy recovery. The current MPC can handle a capacitor voltage higher than the source voltage to guarantee high dynamic current and disturbance compensation. The main contribution of this paper is the design of an optimal control structure that guarantees a capacitor recharge. In this context, the approach is quite new and can represent a general emerging approach allowing to reduce the complexity of the new generation of inverters and, in the meantime, to guarantee precision and acceptable switching frequency. The proposed technique shows very promising results through simulations with real actuator data in an innovative transportation technology.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/750190
spellingShingle Paolo Mercorelli
A Multilevel Inverter Bridge Control Structure with Energy Storage Using Model Predictive Control for Flat Systems
Journal of Engineering
title A Multilevel Inverter Bridge Control Structure with Energy Storage Using Model Predictive Control for Flat Systems
title_full A Multilevel Inverter Bridge Control Structure with Energy Storage Using Model Predictive Control for Flat Systems
title_fullStr A Multilevel Inverter Bridge Control Structure with Energy Storage Using Model Predictive Control for Flat Systems
title_full_unstemmed A Multilevel Inverter Bridge Control Structure with Energy Storage Using Model Predictive Control for Flat Systems
title_short A Multilevel Inverter Bridge Control Structure with Energy Storage Using Model Predictive Control for Flat Systems
title_sort multilevel inverter bridge control structure with energy storage using model predictive control for flat systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/750190
work_keys_str_mv AT paolomercorelli amultilevelinverterbridgecontrolstructurewithenergystorageusingmodelpredictivecontrolforflatsystems
AT paolomercorelli multilevelinverterbridgecontrolstructurewithenergystorageusingmodelpredictivecontrolforflatsystems