GloRice, a global rice database (v1.0): I. Gridded paddy rice annual distribution from 1961 to 2021
Abstract Paddy rice, one of the world’s primary cereals, plays a critical role in food security and environmental sustainability. Existing global rice distribution datasets provide valuable insights but are often constrained by time and coverage. In this study, we developed the GloRice (I), a long-t...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2025-01-01
|
Series: | Scientific Data |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04483-1 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832572015989489664 |
---|---|
author | Hanzhi Xie Jingxian Li Tingting Li Xinqing Lu Qiwen Hu Zhangcai Qin |
author_facet | Hanzhi Xie Jingxian Li Tingting Li Xinqing Lu Qiwen Hu Zhangcai Qin |
author_sort | Hanzhi Xie |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Paddy rice, one of the world’s primary cereals, plays a critical role in food security and environmental sustainability. Existing global rice distribution datasets provide valuable insights but are often constrained by time and coverage. In this study, we developed the GloRice (I), a long-term global gridded dataset mapping rice harvested and physical areas at a 5-arcminute resolution for 1961–2021. The dataset consists of three components: (1) GloRice-2000hvst: four types of rice harvested area maps for the year 2000, using multiple established datasets (M3, SPAM, GAEZ); (2) GloRice-hvst: annual harvested area maps (1961–2021) integrating national and subnational statistics; and (3) GloRice-phsc: annual physical area maps (1961–2021) derived from the rice multiple cropping index (MCI) data. Validation demonstrated strong agreement at global and regional levels, with consistent accuracy in subnational comparisons for major rice-producing regions, including China, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. The GloRice (I) provides essential data input for regional and global modelling and assessments, with broad applicability in agriculture, climate, and environmental research. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8ecb0207eaec4046be63d8297d8d9a0a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2052-4463 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Data |
spelling | doaj-art-8ecb0207eaec4046be63d8297d8d9a0a2025-02-02T12:08:14ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-01-0112111710.1038/s41597-025-04483-1GloRice, a global rice database (v1.0): I. Gridded paddy rice annual distribution from 1961 to 2021Hanzhi Xie0Jingxian Li1Tingting Li2Xinqing Lu3Qiwen Hu4Zhangcai Qin5School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangdong Province Data Center of Terrestrial and Marine Ecosystems Carbon Neutrality, Sun Yat-sen University, and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai)School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangdong Province Data Center of Terrestrial and Marine Ecosystems Carbon Neutrality, Sun Yat-sen University, and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai)Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment and Extreme Meteorology, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangdong Province Data Center of Terrestrial and Marine Ecosystems Carbon Neutrality, Sun Yat-sen University, and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai)School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangdong Province Data Center of Terrestrial and Marine Ecosystems Carbon Neutrality, Sun Yat-sen University, and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai)School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangdong Province Data Center of Terrestrial and Marine Ecosystems Carbon Neutrality, Sun Yat-sen University, and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai)Abstract Paddy rice, one of the world’s primary cereals, plays a critical role in food security and environmental sustainability. Existing global rice distribution datasets provide valuable insights but are often constrained by time and coverage. In this study, we developed the GloRice (I), a long-term global gridded dataset mapping rice harvested and physical areas at a 5-arcminute resolution for 1961–2021. The dataset consists of three components: (1) GloRice-2000hvst: four types of rice harvested area maps for the year 2000, using multiple established datasets (M3, SPAM, GAEZ); (2) GloRice-hvst: annual harvested area maps (1961–2021) integrating national and subnational statistics; and (3) GloRice-phsc: annual physical area maps (1961–2021) derived from the rice multiple cropping index (MCI) data. Validation demonstrated strong agreement at global and regional levels, with consistent accuracy in subnational comparisons for major rice-producing regions, including China, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. The GloRice (I) provides essential data input for regional and global modelling and assessments, with broad applicability in agriculture, climate, and environmental research.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04483-1 |
spellingShingle | Hanzhi Xie Jingxian Li Tingting Li Xinqing Lu Qiwen Hu Zhangcai Qin GloRice, a global rice database (v1.0): I. Gridded paddy rice annual distribution from 1961 to 2021 Scientific Data |
title | GloRice, a global rice database (v1.0): I. Gridded paddy rice annual distribution from 1961 to 2021 |
title_full | GloRice, a global rice database (v1.0): I. Gridded paddy rice annual distribution from 1961 to 2021 |
title_fullStr | GloRice, a global rice database (v1.0): I. Gridded paddy rice annual distribution from 1961 to 2021 |
title_full_unstemmed | GloRice, a global rice database (v1.0): I. Gridded paddy rice annual distribution from 1961 to 2021 |
title_short | GloRice, a global rice database (v1.0): I. Gridded paddy rice annual distribution from 1961 to 2021 |
title_sort | glorice a global rice database v1 0 i gridded paddy rice annual distribution from 1961 to 2021 |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04483-1 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hanzhixie gloriceaglobalricedatabasev10igriddedpaddyriceannualdistributionfrom1961to2021 AT jingxianli gloriceaglobalricedatabasev10igriddedpaddyriceannualdistributionfrom1961to2021 AT tingtingli gloriceaglobalricedatabasev10igriddedpaddyriceannualdistributionfrom1961to2021 AT xinqinglu gloriceaglobalricedatabasev10igriddedpaddyriceannualdistributionfrom1961to2021 AT qiwenhu gloriceaglobalricedatabasev10igriddedpaddyriceannualdistributionfrom1961to2021 AT zhangcaiqin gloriceaglobalricedatabasev10igriddedpaddyriceannualdistributionfrom1961to2021 |