Study of Heat Transfer in Magnesium Zinc Zirconium MgZn6Zr Alloy Suspended in Engine Oil
In this paper, alloy nanoparticle MgZn6Zr will be analyzed for the first time in the flow of ferromagnetic nanofluid. The combination of two or more metallic substances is termed as alloy. In other words, alloys are a solid solution or mixture of more than one metallic substance. Thus, alloys have a...
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Mathematics |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9950020 |
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| author | Saima Noor Safyan Mukhtar |
| author_facet | Saima Noor Safyan Mukhtar |
| author_sort | Saima Noor |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this paper, alloy nanoparticle MgZn6Zr will be analyzed for the first time in the flow of ferromagnetic nanofluid. The combination of two or more metallic substances is termed as alloy. In other words, alloys are a solid solution or mixture of more than one metallic substance. Thus, alloys have always distinct melting points. This means that alloys have melting ranges instead of melting points. Due to these characteristics, alloy nanoparticles are efficient for heat transfer in liquid flows. Thus, we will consider magnesium alloy MgZn6Zr which is suspended in the base fluid engine oil C8H18. The suspension will be analyzed along a dipole; thus, the fluid is known as ferromagnetic MgZn6Zr−C8H18 nanofluid. Solutions will be obtained numerically through the RK-method (shooting method). Our motivation is to optimize the heat transfer through the parametric study. Further, velocity of the fluid is observed to be decreasing with increasing the volume fraction of nanoparticles while temperature profile gets a rise with increase in volume fraction. Moreover, the presence of alloys in any viscous base fluid can decline the fraction between certain fluid layers which results in fast velocity field for the proposed fluid. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-8ec5eeca3d454ba896c17887d482ba72 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2314-4785 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Mathematics |
| spelling | doaj-art-8ec5eeca3d454ba896c17887d482ba722025-02-03T01:21:46ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/9950020Study of Heat Transfer in Magnesium Zinc Zirconium MgZn6Zr Alloy Suspended in Engine OilSaima Noor0Safyan Mukhtar1Department of Basic SciencesDepartment of Basic SciencesIn this paper, alloy nanoparticle MgZn6Zr will be analyzed for the first time in the flow of ferromagnetic nanofluid. The combination of two or more metallic substances is termed as alloy. In other words, alloys are a solid solution or mixture of more than one metallic substance. Thus, alloys have always distinct melting points. This means that alloys have melting ranges instead of melting points. Due to these characteristics, alloy nanoparticles are efficient for heat transfer in liquid flows. Thus, we will consider magnesium alloy MgZn6Zr which is suspended in the base fluid engine oil C8H18. The suspension will be analyzed along a dipole; thus, the fluid is known as ferromagnetic MgZn6Zr−C8H18 nanofluid. Solutions will be obtained numerically through the RK-method (shooting method). Our motivation is to optimize the heat transfer through the parametric study. Further, velocity of the fluid is observed to be decreasing with increasing the volume fraction of nanoparticles while temperature profile gets a rise with increase in volume fraction. Moreover, the presence of alloys in any viscous base fluid can decline the fraction between certain fluid layers which results in fast velocity field for the proposed fluid.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9950020 |
| spellingShingle | Saima Noor Safyan Mukhtar Study of Heat Transfer in Magnesium Zinc Zirconium MgZn6Zr Alloy Suspended in Engine Oil Journal of Mathematics |
| title | Study of Heat Transfer in Magnesium Zinc Zirconium MgZn6Zr Alloy Suspended in Engine Oil |
| title_full | Study of Heat Transfer in Magnesium Zinc Zirconium MgZn6Zr Alloy Suspended in Engine Oil |
| title_fullStr | Study of Heat Transfer in Magnesium Zinc Zirconium MgZn6Zr Alloy Suspended in Engine Oil |
| title_full_unstemmed | Study of Heat Transfer in Magnesium Zinc Zirconium MgZn6Zr Alloy Suspended in Engine Oil |
| title_short | Study of Heat Transfer in Magnesium Zinc Zirconium MgZn6Zr Alloy Suspended in Engine Oil |
| title_sort | study of heat transfer in magnesium zinc zirconium mgzn6zr alloy suspended in engine oil |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9950020 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT saimanoor studyofheattransferinmagnesiumzinczirconiummgzn6zralloysuspendedinengineoil AT safyanmukhtar studyofheattransferinmagnesiumzinczirconiummgzn6zralloysuspendedinengineoil |