Use of the Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor Acarbose in Patients with ‘Middleton Syndrome’: Normal Gastric Anatomy But with Accelerated Gastric Emptying Causing Postprandial Reactive Hypoglycemia and Diarrhea

Postprandial reactive hypoglycemia, early satiety and diarrhea are well-recognized side effects following full or partial gastrectomy or gastric bypass. It has only recently been realized, however, that patients with normal gastric anatomy may experience similar symptoms and signs due to primary acc...

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Main Authors: Raymond J Playford, Charlotte Pither, Rui Gao, Stephen J Middleton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/791803
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author Raymond J Playford
Charlotte Pither
Rui Gao
Stephen J Middleton
author_facet Raymond J Playford
Charlotte Pither
Rui Gao
Stephen J Middleton
author_sort Raymond J Playford
collection DOAJ
description Postprandial reactive hypoglycemia, early satiety and diarrhea are well-recognized side effects following full or partial gastrectomy or gastric bypass. It has only recently been realized, however, that patients with normal gastric anatomy may experience similar symptoms and signs due to primary accelerated gastric emptying (Middleton syndrome). In previous case studies, patients responded well to the use of dietary modification (frequent small-volume meals) alone. The authors describe two patients with this syndrome who continued to experience symptoms of reactive postprandial hypoglycemia despite dietary intervention but became asymptomatic following the addition of the alpha-glucosidase inhibitor acarbose.
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spelling doaj-art-8eb39e20c7e9463bb3fb8e472ce177292025-02-03T06:44:31ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79002013-01-0127740340410.1155/2013/791803Use of the Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor Acarbose in Patients with ‘Middleton Syndrome’: Normal Gastric Anatomy But with Accelerated Gastric Emptying Causing Postprandial Reactive Hypoglycemia and DiarrheaRaymond J Playford0Charlotte Pither1Rui Gao2Stephen J Middleton3Office of the Vice Chancellor, Plymouth University, Plymouth, UKDepartment of Gastroenterology Addenbrooke’s, Cambridge University Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Hills Road, Cambridge, UKDepartment of Gastroenterology Addenbrooke’s, Cambridge University Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Hills Road, Cambridge, UKDepartment of Gastroenterology Addenbrooke’s, Cambridge University Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Hills Road, Cambridge, UKPostprandial reactive hypoglycemia, early satiety and diarrhea are well-recognized side effects following full or partial gastrectomy or gastric bypass. It has only recently been realized, however, that patients with normal gastric anatomy may experience similar symptoms and signs due to primary accelerated gastric emptying (Middleton syndrome). In previous case studies, patients responded well to the use of dietary modification (frequent small-volume meals) alone. The authors describe two patients with this syndrome who continued to experience symptoms of reactive postprandial hypoglycemia despite dietary intervention but became asymptomatic following the addition of the alpha-glucosidase inhibitor acarbose.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/791803
spellingShingle Raymond J Playford
Charlotte Pither
Rui Gao
Stephen J Middleton
Use of the Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor Acarbose in Patients with ‘Middleton Syndrome’: Normal Gastric Anatomy But with Accelerated Gastric Emptying Causing Postprandial Reactive Hypoglycemia and Diarrhea
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Use of the Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor Acarbose in Patients with ‘Middleton Syndrome’: Normal Gastric Anatomy But with Accelerated Gastric Emptying Causing Postprandial Reactive Hypoglycemia and Diarrhea
title_full Use of the Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor Acarbose in Patients with ‘Middleton Syndrome’: Normal Gastric Anatomy But with Accelerated Gastric Emptying Causing Postprandial Reactive Hypoglycemia and Diarrhea
title_fullStr Use of the Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor Acarbose in Patients with ‘Middleton Syndrome’: Normal Gastric Anatomy But with Accelerated Gastric Emptying Causing Postprandial Reactive Hypoglycemia and Diarrhea
title_full_unstemmed Use of the Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor Acarbose in Patients with ‘Middleton Syndrome’: Normal Gastric Anatomy But with Accelerated Gastric Emptying Causing Postprandial Reactive Hypoglycemia and Diarrhea
title_short Use of the Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor Acarbose in Patients with ‘Middleton Syndrome’: Normal Gastric Anatomy But with Accelerated Gastric Emptying Causing Postprandial Reactive Hypoglycemia and Diarrhea
title_sort use of the alpha glucosidase inhibitor acarbose in patients with middleton syndrome normal gastric anatomy but with accelerated gastric emptying causing postprandial reactive hypoglycemia and diarrhea
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/791803
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