Removal of Heavy Metals from Steel Making Waste Water by Using Electric Arc Furnace Slag

This work investigated the reduction of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), total suspended solids (TSS) and the concentration of heavy metals of wastewater from a steel making plant. Adsorption experiments were carried out by electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) in a fixed-bed...

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Main Authors: C. L. Beh, T. G. Chuah, M. N. Nourouzi, T. Choong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/128275
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author C. L. Beh
T. G. Chuah
M. N. Nourouzi
T. Choong
author_facet C. L. Beh
T. G. Chuah
M. N. Nourouzi
T. Choong
author_sort C. L. Beh
collection DOAJ
description This work investigated the reduction of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), total suspended solids (TSS) and the concentration of heavy metals of wastewater from a steel making plant. Adsorption experiments were carried out by electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) in a fixed-bed column mode. The raw wastewater did not meet the standard B limitations, having high values of BOD, COD, TSS, Iron, Zinc, Manganese and Copper. After passing through the fixed bed column, BOD, COD and TSS values decreased to 1.6, 6.3 and <2 mgL-1, respectively while the concentration of Iron, Zinc, Manganese and Copper were 0.08, 0.01, 0.03 and 0.07 mgL-1, respectively. The results confirmed that EAFS can be used as an efficient adsorbent for producing treated water that comply with the Standard B limitations for an industrial effluent.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0973-4945
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series E-Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-8eac434adddf43c7adf3b0eda6fbae442025-02-03T01:12:41ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102012-01-01942557256410.1155/2012/128275Removal of Heavy Metals from Steel Making Waste Water by Using Electric Arc Furnace SlagC. L. Beh0T. G. Chuah1M. N. Nourouzi2T. Choong3Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaThis work investigated the reduction of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), total suspended solids (TSS) and the concentration of heavy metals of wastewater from a steel making plant. Adsorption experiments were carried out by electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) in a fixed-bed column mode. The raw wastewater did not meet the standard B limitations, having high values of BOD, COD, TSS, Iron, Zinc, Manganese and Copper. After passing through the fixed bed column, BOD, COD and TSS values decreased to 1.6, 6.3 and <2 mgL-1, respectively while the concentration of Iron, Zinc, Manganese and Copper were 0.08, 0.01, 0.03 and 0.07 mgL-1, respectively. The results confirmed that EAFS can be used as an efficient adsorbent for producing treated water that comply with the Standard B limitations for an industrial effluent.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/128275
spellingShingle C. L. Beh
T. G. Chuah
M. N. Nourouzi
T. Choong
Removal of Heavy Metals from Steel Making Waste Water by Using Electric Arc Furnace Slag
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Removal of Heavy Metals from Steel Making Waste Water by Using Electric Arc Furnace Slag
title_full Removal of Heavy Metals from Steel Making Waste Water by Using Electric Arc Furnace Slag
title_fullStr Removal of Heavy Metals from Steel Making Waste Water by Using Electric Arc Furnace Slag
title_full_unstemmed Removal of Heavy Metals from Steel Making Waste Water by Using Electric Arc Furnace Slag
title_short Removal of Heavy Metals from Steel Making Waste Water by Using Electric Arc Furnace Slag
title_sort removal of heavy metals from steel making waste water by using electric arc furnace slag
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/128275
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AT mnnourouzi removalofheavymetalsfromsteelmakingwastewaterbyusingelectricarcfurnaceslag
AT tchoong removalofheavymetalsfromsteelmakingwastewaterbyusingelectricarcfurnaceslag