Relationship between Experimental Diet in Rats and Nonalcoholic Hepatic Disease: Review of Literature

Background. The pathophysiology of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is related to unhealthy lifestyles that combine sedentary lifestyle, hypercaloric diets, excessive saturated fats, refined carbohydrates, and high intake of fructose as a food additive to various processed products. Both the...

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Main Authors: Ayane A. Rodrigues, Raíssa S. B. Andrade, Daniel F. P. Vasconcelos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hepatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9023027
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author Ayane A. Rodrigues
Raíssa S. B. Andrade
Daniel F. P. Vasconcelos
author_facet Ayane A. Rodrigues
Raíssa S. B. Andrade
Daniel F. P. Vasconcelos
author_sort Ayane A. Rodrigues
collection DOAJ
description Background. The pathophysiology of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is related to unhealthy lifestyles that combine sedentary lifestyle, hypercaloric diets, excessive saturated fats, refined carbohydrates, and high intake of fructose as a food additive to various processed products. Both the broader recognition of the disease and the additional efforts to elucidate the NAFLD pathogenesis have led to an increase in animal models in recent years. Objective. This review was performed to provide better understanding of the association between the NAFLD and animal models. Methods. The search in the literature occurred before May of 2018 in the PUBMED database. Results. Most studies investigating the influence of diet on liver fat content have been performed using a high-calorie diet that leads to a significant increase in fat content in the liver. Conclusion. The findings of this review show that diet is one of the factors that predisposes to the appearance of NAFLD and that the studies presented a wide variety of designs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-3448
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spelling doaj-art-8e94af7868844a7b9942bc5c7293d4492025-02-03T05:50:46ZengWileyInternational Journal of Hepatology2090-34482090-34562018-01-01201810.1155/2018/90230279023027Relationship between Experimental Diet in Rats and Nonalcoholic Hepatic Disease: Review of LiteratureAyane A. Rodrigues0Raíssa S. B. Andrade1Daniel F. P. Vasconcelos2Postgraduate Program in Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Piaui, Parnaiba, PI, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Biotechnology, Federal University of Piaui, Parniba, PI, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Piaui, Parnaiba, PI, BrazilBackground. The pathophysiology of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is related to unhealthy lifestyles that combine sedentary lifestyle, hypercaloric diets, excessive saturated fats, refined carbohydrates, and high intake of fructose as a food additive to various processed products. Both the broader recognition of the disease and the additional efforts to elucidate the NAFLD pathogenesis have led to an increase in animal models in recent years. Objective. This review was performed to provide better understanding of the association between the NAFLD and animal models. Methods. The search in the literature occurred before May of 2018 in the PUBMED database. Results. Most studies investigating the influence of diet on liver fat content have been performed using a high-calorie diet that leads to a significant increase in fat content in the liver. Conclusion. The findings of this review show that diet is one of the factors that predisposes to the appearance of NAFLD and that the studies presented a wide variety of designs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9023027
spellingShingle Ayane A. Rodrigues
Raíssa S. B. Andrade
Daniel F. P. Vasconcelos
Relationship between Experimental Diet in Rats and Nonalcoholic Hepatic Disease: Review of Literature
International Journal of Hepatology
title Relationship between Experimental Diet in Rats and Nonalcoholic Hepatic Disease: Review of Literature
title_full Relationship between Experimental Diet in Rats and Nonalcoholic Hepatic Disease: Review of Literature
title_fullStr Relationship between Experimental Diet in Rats and Nonalcoholic Hepatic Disease: Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Experimental Diet in Rats and Nonalcoholic Hepatic Disease: Review of Literature
title_short Relationship between Experimental Diet in Rats and Nonalcoholic Hepatic Disease: Review of Literature
title_sort relationship between experimental diet in rats and nonalcoholic hepatic disease review of literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9023027
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