The Influence of Surface Morphology of Buffer Layer on the Critical Current Density in YBCO Coated Conductors

1 μm-thick YBa2Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) films were grown on the Y2O3/yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ)/CeO2 buffer layers with different surface morphologies using direct-current sputtering. The critical current density (Jc) value of YBCO was 1.1 MA/cm2 when the root mean square surface roughness (Rrms) of the...

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Main Authors: Jie Xiong, Yudong Xia, Fei Zhang, Yan Xue, Kai Hu, Xiaohui Zhao, Bowan Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/673948
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author Jie Xiong
Yudong Xia
Fei Zhang
Yan Xue
Kai Hu
Xiaohui Zhao
Bowan Tao
author_facet Jie Xiong
Yudong Xia
Fei Zhang
Yan Xue
Kai Hu
Xiaohui Zhao
Bowan Tao
author_sort Jie Xiong
collection DOAJ
description 1 μm-thick YBa2Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) films were grown on the Y2O3/yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ)/CeO2 buffer layers with different surface morphologies using direct-current sputtering. The critical current density (Jc) value of YBCO was 1.1 MA/cm2 when the root mean square surface roughness (Rrms) of the buffer layer was 2.5 nm. As the Rrms of the buffer layer increased to 15 nm, the Jc decreased to 0.3 MA/cm2. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy showed the strong relevance of the evolution of the structure and surface morphologies of YBCO films with the buffer layer of different Rrms. A model was proposed to explain the influence of surface morphology on the superconducting properties of YBCO films.
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id doaj-art-8e661ac44ba5412592ac59be81b2e631
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8108
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publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
spelling doaj-art-8e661ac44ba5412592ac59be81b2e6312025-02-03T05:50:57ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242013-01-01201310.1155/2013/673948673948The Influence of Surface Morphology of Buffer Layer on the Critical Current Density in YBCO Coated ConductorsJie Xiong0Yudong Xia1Fei Zhang2Yan Xue3Kai Hu4Xiaohui Zhao5Bowan Tao6State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China1 μm-thick YBa2Cu3O7-δ (YBCO) films were grown on the Y2O3/yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ)/CeO2 buffer layers with different surface morphologies using direct-current sputtering. The critical current density (Jc) value of YBCO was 1.1 MA/cm2 when the root mean square surface roughness (Rrms) of the buffer layer was 2.5 nm. As the Rrms of the buffer layer increased to 15 nm, the Jc decreased to 0.3 MA/cm2. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy showed the strong relevance of the evolution of the structure and surface morphologies of YBCO films with the buffer layer of different Rrms. A model was proposed to explain the influence of surface morphology on the superconducting properties of YBCO films.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/673948
spellingShingle Jie Xiong
Yudong Xia
Fei Zhang
Yan Xue
Kai Hu
Xiaohui Zhao
Bowan Tao
The Influence of Surface Morphology of Buffer Layer on the Critical Current Density in YBCO Coated Conductors
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title The Influence of Surface Morphology of Buffer Layer on the Critical Current Density in YBCO Coated Conductors
title_full The Influence of Surface Morphology of Buffer Layer on the Critical Current Density in YBCO Coated Conductors
title_fullStr The Influence of Surface Morphology of Buffer Layer on the Critical Current Density in YBCO Coated Conductors
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Surface Morphology of Buffer Layer on the Critical Current Density in YBCO Coated Conductors
title_short The Influence of Surface Morphology of Buffer Layer on the Critical Current Density in YBCO Coated Conductors
title_sort influence of surface morphology of buffer layer on the critical current density in ybco coated conductors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/673948
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