Serum Leptin Is not a Diagnostic Marker for Familial Mediterranean Fever Attacks

The aim of our study is to determine whether there is a relationship between familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) attacks and serum leptin levels. We enrolled 25 patients (22 males and 3 females) and 25 healthy controls (21 males and 4 females) with a mean age of 24.42±1.22 (Mean ± SEM) years and 24.3...

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Main Authors: Bülent Toy, Orhan Tarçın, Sait Bağcı, Yücel Üstündağ, Ali Inal, Arzu Tiftikçi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2006-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/MI/2006/62868
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author Bülent Toy
Orhan Tarçın
Sait Bağcı
Yücel Üstündağ
Ali Inal
Arzu Tiftikçi
author_facet Bülent Toy
Orhan Tarçın
Sait Bağcı
Yücel Üstündağ
Ali Inal
Arzu Tiftikçi
author_sort Bülent Toy
collection DOAJ
description The aim of our study is to determine whether there is a relationship between familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) attacks and serum leptin levels. We enrolled 25 patients (22 males and 3 females) and 25 healthy controls (21 males and 4 females) with a mean age of 24.42±1.22 (Mean ± SEM) years and 24.30±1.19 years (Mean ± SEM), respectively. We investigated serum levels of leptin, interleukin-6 (IL-6) erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen, and leukocyte counts before the attack and 8–12 hours after the attack started. The same parameters have been investigated in the control subjects. The mean serum leptin levels before the attacks were 6.45±1.05 (Mean ± SEM) and during the attacks were 7.59±1.3 (Mean ± SEM) in FMF group, respectively. There was a slight increase in serum leptin levels during the attacks but it was not statistically significant (P>.05). The mean serum leptin levels were 6.12±2.81 in the control group which were not different from the mean serum leptin levels before and during the attack periods in the study group (P>.05). However, there were statistical differences in the serum levels of IL-6, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, and leukocyte counts before and during the attack periods (P<.05). No correlation was found between serum leptin levels and IL-6, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, and leukocyte counts (P>.05). Serum leptin levels do not increase during FMF attacks and therefore it is not useful for diagnostic purposes and follow-up during treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-8e631f20275f463db421492f7344b6042025-02-03T01:22:06ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612006-01-01200610.1155/MI/2006/6286862868Serum Leptin Is not a Diagnostic Marker for Familial Mediterranean Fever AttacksBülent Toy0Orhan Tarçın1Sait Bağcı2Yücel Üstündağ3Ali Inal4Arzu Tiftikçi5Department of Gastroenterology, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara 06018, TurkeyDivision of Gastroenterology, Gümücşuyu Military Hospital, İstanbul 34347, TurkeyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara 06018, TurkeyDivision of Gastroenterology, Karaelmas University, Zonguldak 67100, TurkeyDepartment of Immunology, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara 06018, TurkeyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Marmara University, Kadiköy, İstanbul 34662, TurkeyThe aim of our study is to determine whether there is a relationship between familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) attacks and serum leptin levels. We enrolled 25 patients (22 males and 3 females) and 25 healthy controls (21 males and 4 females) with a mean age of 24.42±1.22 (Mean ± SEM) years and 24.30±1.19 years (Mean ± SEM), respectively. We investigated serum levels of leptin, interleukin-6 (IL-6) erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen, and leukocyte counts before the attack and 8–12 hours after the attack started. The same parameters have been investigated in the control subjects. The mean serum leptin levels before the attacks were 6.45±1.05 (Mean ± SEM) and during the attacks were 7.59±1.3 (Mean ± SEM) in FMF group, respectively. There was a slight increase in serum leptin levels during the attacks but it was not statistically significant (P>.05). The mean serum leptin levels were 6.12±2.81 in the control group which were not different from the mean serum leptin levels before and during the attack periods in the study group (P>.05). However, there were statistical differences in the serum levels of IL-6, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, and leukocyte counts before and during the attack periods (P<.05). No correlation was found between serum leptin levels and IL-6, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, and leukocyte counts (P>.05). Serum leptin levels do not increase during FMF attacks and therefore it is not useful for diagnostic purposes and follow-up during treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/MI/2006/62868
spellingShingle Bülent Toy
Orhan Tarçın
Sait Bağcı
Yücel Üstündağ
Ali Inal
Arzu Tiftikçi
Serum Leptin Is not a Diagnostic Marker for Familial Mediterranean Fever Attacks
Mediators of Inflammation
title Serum Leptin Is not a Diagnostic Marker for Familial Mediterranean Fever Attacks
title_full Serum Leptin Is not a Diagnostic Marker for Familial Mediterranean Fever Attacks
title_fullStr Serum Leptin Is not a Diagnostic Marker for Familial Mediterranean Fever Attacks
title_full_unstemmed Serum Leptin Is not a Diagnostic Marker for Familial Mediterranean Fever Attacks
title_short Serum Leptin Is not a Diagnostic Marker for Familial Mediterranean Fever Attacks
title_sort serum leptin is not a diagnostic marker for familial mediterranean fever attacks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/MI/2006/62868
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