A Recent Overview of 1,2,3-Triazole-Containing Hybrids as Novel Antifungal Agents: Focusing on Synthesis, Mechanism of Action, and Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR)

A pharmacophore system has been found as 1,2,3-triazole, a five-membered heterocycle ring with nitrogen heteroatoms. These heterocyclic compounds can be produced using azide-alkyne cycloaddition processes catalyzed by ruthenium or copper. The bioactive compounds demonstrated antitubercular, antibact...

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Main Authors: Mahrokh Marzi, Mojtaba Farjam, Zahra Kazeminejad, Abolfazl Shiroudi, Amin Kouhpayeh, Elham Zarenezhad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7884316
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author Mahrokh Marzi
Mojtaba Farjam
Zahra Kazeminejad
Abolfazl Shiroudi
Amin Kouhpayeh
Elham Zarenezhad
author_facet Mahrokh Marzi
Mojtaba Farjam
Zahra Kazeminejad
Abolfazl Shiroudi
Amin Kouhpayeh
Elham Zarenezhad
author_sort Mahrokh Marzi
collection DOAJ
description A pharmacophore system has been found as 1,2,3-triazole, a five-membered heterocycle ring with nitrogen heteroatoms. These heterocyclic compounds can be produced using azide-alkyne cycloaddition processes catalyzed by ruthenium or copper. The bioactive compounds demonstrated antitubercular, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antiviral, and antidiabetic properties. This heterocycle molecule, in particular, with one or more 1,2,3-triazole cores has been found to have the most powerful antifungal effects. The goal of this review is to highlight recent developments in the synthesis and structure-activity relationship (SAR) investigation of this prospective fungicidal chemical. Also there have been explained drugs and mechanism of action of a triazole compound with antifungal activity. This review will be useful in a variety of fields, including medicinal chemistry, organic chemistry, mycology, and pharmacology.
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id doaj-art-8dfcdeb6bee6467ca522a88b3ce9f1e6
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9071
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-8dfcdeb6bee6467ca522a88b3ce9f1e62025-02-03T05:54:30ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90712022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7884316A Recent Overview of 1,2,3-Triazole-Containing Hybrids as Novel Antifungal Agents: Focusing on Synthesis, Mechanism of Action, and Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR)Mahrokh Marzi0Mojtaba Farjam1Zahra Kazeminejad2Abolfazl Shiroudi3Amin Kouhpayeh4Elham Zarenezhad5Noncommunicable Diseases Research CenterNoncommunicable Diseases Research CenterYoung Researchers and Elite ClubYoung Researchers and Elite ClubDepartment of Medical PharmacologyNoncommunicable Diseases Research CenterA pharmacophore system has been found as 1,2,3-triazole, a five-membered heterocycle ring with nitrogen heteroatoms. These heterocyclic compounds can be produced using azide-alkyne cycloaddition processes catalyzed by ruthenium or copper. The bioactive compounds demonstrated antitubercular, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antiviral, and antidiabetic properties. This heterocycle molecule, in particular, with one or more 1,2,3-triazole cores has been found to have the most powerful antifungal effects. The goal of this review is to highlight recent developments in the synthesis and structure-activity relationship (SAR) investigation of this prospective fungicidal chemical. Also there have been explained drugs and mechanism of action of a triazole compound with antifungal activity. This review will be useful in a variety of fields, including medicinal chemistry, organic chemistry, mycology, and pharmacology.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7884316
spellingShingle Mahrokh Marzi
Mojtaba Farjam
Zahra Kazeminejad
Abolfazl Shiroudi
Amin Kouhpayeh
Elham Zarenezhad
A Recent Overview of 1,2,3-Triazole-Containing Hybrids as Novel Antifungal Agents: Focusing on Synthesis, Mechanism of Action, and Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR)
Journal of Chemistry
title A Recent Overview of 1,2,3-Triazole-Containing Hybrids as Novel Antifungal Agents: Focusing on Synthesis, Mechanism of Action, and Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR)
title_full A Recent Overview of 1,2,3-Triazole-Containing Hybrids as Novel Antifungal Agents: Focusing on Synthesis, Mechanism of Action, and Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR)
title_fullStr A Recent Overview of 1,2,3-Triazole-Containing Hybrids as Novel Antifungal Agents: Focusing on Synthesis, Mechanism of Action, and Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR)
title_full_unstemmed A Recent Overview of 1,2,3-Triazole-Containing Hybrids as Novel Antifungal Agents: Focusing on Synthesis, Mechanism of Action, and Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR)
title_short A Recent Overview of 1,2,3-Triazole-Containing Hybrids as Novel Antifungal Agents: Focusing on Synthesis, Mechanism of Action, and Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR)
title_sort recent overview of 1 2 3 triazole containing hybrids as novel antifungal agents focusing on synthesis mechanism of action and structure activity relationship sar
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7884316
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