Antimicrobial activity of Chitosan-silver nanoparticles made from jewelry industry silver waste
Local management of bacterial infections is challenging. The antimicrobial effect of silver has long been recognized, but its use is limited due to its expensive nature and reduced applicability in liquids. This study aimed to synthesize chitosan-silver nanoparticles (CS-AgNPs) from reusable silver...
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University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad
2024-01-01
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Series: | Archives of Biological Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2024/0354-46642400034P.pdf |
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author | Perdana Muhammad Iqbal Kusuma Ikhwan Yuda Dwandaru Wipsar Sunu Brams Yulianti Evy Tóth Barbara Csupor Dezső Takó Miklós Vágvölgyi Csaba |
author_facet | Perdana Muhammad Iqbal Kusuma Ikhwan Yuda Dwandaru Wipsar Sunu Brams Yulianti Evy Tóth Barbara Csupor Dezső Takó Miklós Vágvölgyi Csaba |
author_sort | Perdana Muhammad Iqbal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Local management of bacterial infections is challenging. The antimicrobial effect of silver has long been recognized, but its use is limited due to its expensive nature and reduced applicability in liquids. This study aimed to synthesize chitosan-silver nanoparticles (CS-AgNPs) from reusable silver waste of the jewelry industry and investigate their antimicrobial properties against pathogenic microorganisms. X-Ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was used to confirm the crystalline structure of the recycled silver, with a strong diffraction peak observed at 2θ=38.60°. Agar disk diffusion showed inhibitory effects for CS-AgNPs on the growth of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Candida albicans that depended on the concentration of AgNO3 solution used for preparation. In these tests, S. aureus was more susceptible to the treatment than E. coli and C. albicans. The CS-AgNP inhibited the growth of tested microorganisms with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC50) values between 1.7 and 4.25 mg/mL. These findings highlight the potential of CS-AgNPs as effective antimicrobial agents. The use of waste materials in nanoparticle synthesis in this research offers a promising approach for sustainable and eco-friendly nanotechnology. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8de220540c0a4c6bb78f0d5f13636e84 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0354-4664 1821-4339 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad |
record_format | Article |
series | Archives of Biological Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-8de220540c0a4c6bb78f0d5f13636e842025-01-30T06:38:39ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392024-01-0176444545310.2298/ABS240904034P0354-46642400034PAntimicrobial activity of Chitosan-silver nanoparticles made from jewelry industry silver wastePerdana Muhammad Iqbal0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7644-5944Kusuma Ikhwan Yuda1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1248-042XDwandaru Wipsar Sunu Brams2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9692-4640Yulianti Evy3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4382-0637Tóth Barbara4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6086-8819Csupor Dezső5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4088-3333Takó Miklós6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1219-1049Vágvölgyi Csaba7https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0009-7773Department of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Szeged, HungaryInstitute of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary + Pharmacy Study Program, Universitas Harapan Bangsa, Banyumas, IndonesiaPhysics Education Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Karangmalang Complex, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaInstitute of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Szeged, Szeged, HungaryInstitute of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Szeged, Szeged, HungaryDepartment of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Szeged, HungaryDepartment of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Szeged, HungaryLocal management of bacterial infections is challenging. The antimicrobial effect of silver has long been recognized, but its use is limited due to its expensive nature and reduced applicability in liquids. This study aimed to synthesize chitosan-silver nanoparticles (CS-AgNPs) from reusable silver waste of the jewelry industry and investigate their antimicrobial properties against pathogenic microorganisms. X-Ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was used to confirm the crystalline structure of the recycled silver, with a strong diffraction peak observed at 2θ=38.60°. Agar disk diffusion showed inhibitory effects for CS-AgNPs on the growth of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Candida albicans that depended on the concentration of AgNO3 solution used for preparation. In these tests, S. aureus was more susceptible to the treatment than E. coli and C. albicans. The CS-AgNP inhibited the growth of tested microorganisms with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC50) values between 1.7 and 4.25 mg/mL. These findings highlight the potential of CS-AgNPs as effective antimicrobial agents. The use of waste materials in nanoparticle synthesis in this research offers a promising approach for sustainable and eco-friendly nanotechnology.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2024/0354-46642400034P.pdfsilver wastejewelry industrychitosannanoparticle synthesisantimicrobial action |
spellingShingle | Perdana Muhammad Iqbal Kusuma Ikhwan Yuda Dwandaru Wipsar Sunu Brams Yulianti Evy Tóth Barbara Csupor Dezső Takó Miklós Vágvölgyi Csaba Antimicrobial activity of Chitosan-silver nanoparticles made from jewelry industry silver waste Archives of Biological Sciences silver waste jewelry industry chitosan nanoparticle synthesis antimicrobial action |
title | Antimicrobial activity of Chitosan-silver nanoparticles made from jewelry industry silver waste |
title_full | Antimicrobial activity of Chitosan-silver nanoparticles made from jewelry industry silver waste |
title_fullStr | Antimicrobial activity of Chitosan-silver nanoparticles made from jewelry industry silver waste |
title_full_unstemmed | Antimicrobial activity of Chitosan-silver nanoparticles made from jewelry industry silver waste |
title_short | Antimicrobial activity of Chitosan-silver nanoparticles made from jewelry industry silver waste |
title_sort | antimicrobial activity of chitosan silver nanoparticles made from jewelry industry silver waste |
topic | silver waste jewelry industry chitosan nanoparticle synthesis antimicrobial action |
url | https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2024/0354-46642400034P.pdf |
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