Optical properties of 2D GeTe under strain: A DFT study

Monolayer germanium telluride (GeTe) exhibits tunable electronic and optical properties, making it promising for device applications. Using Density Functional Theory (DFT), we investigate the impact of uniaxial strain, ϵ, on its band structure and dielectric function (DF), ε̃. Tensile strain along t...

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Main Authors: O. Ruiz-Cigarrillo, G. Flores-Rangel, U. Zavala-Moran, J. Puebla, R. E. Balderas-Navarro, B. Mizaikoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-01-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0243213
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author O. Ruiz-Cigarrillo
G. Flores-Rangel
U. Zavala-Moran
J. Puebla
R. E. Balderas-Navarro
B. Mizaikoff
author_facet O. Ruiz-Cigarrillo
G. Flores-Rangel
U. Zavala-Moran
J. Puebla
R. E. Balderas-Navarro
B. Mizaikoff
author_sort O. Ruiz-Cigarrillo
collection DOAJ
description Monolayer germanium telluride (GeTe) exhibits tunable electronic and optical properties, making it promising for device applications. Using Density Functional Theory (DFT), we investigate the impact of uniaxial strain, ϵ, on its band structure and dielectric function (DF), ε̃. Tensile strain along the —zigzag direction induces a direct-to-indirect bandgap transition at ϵ = 2%, reducing the gap from 1.80 to 1.62 eV. Compressive strain narrows the gap while maintaining its indirect nature. Strain also induces in-plane anisotropy in the DF and shifts the optical absorption spectrum. We determine a deformation potential (DP) of −6.45 eV for the bandgap under tensile strain and DPs for other above bandgap high-symmetry points. These findings highlight the potential of strain engineering for tuning GeTe’s properties in devices.
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issn 2158-3226
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
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series AIP Advances
spelling doaj-art-8d9bc03b00f04c5f915a7ec48a2753ed2025-02-03T16:40:42ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262025-01-01151015135015135-810.1063/5.0243213Optical properties of 2D GeTe under strain: A DFT studyO. Ruiz-Cigarrillo0G. Flores-Rangel1U. Zavala-Moran2J. Puebla3R. E. Balderas-Navarro4B. Mizaikoff5Instituto de Investigación en Comunicación Óptica, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Alvaro Obregón 64, 78000 San Luis Potosí, S.L.P., MexicoInstitute of Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, GermanyInstituto de Investigación en Comunicación Óptica, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Alvaro Obregón 64, 78000 San Luis Potosí, S.L.P., MexicoCenter for Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, JapanInstituto de Investigación en Comunicación Óptica, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Alvaro Obregón 64, 78000 San Luis Potosí, S.L.P., MexicoInstitute of Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, GermanyMonolayer germanium telluride (GeTe) exhibits tunable electronic and optical properties, making it promising for device applications. Using Density Functional Theory (DFT), we investigate the impact of uniaxial strain, ϵ, on its band structure and dielectric function (DF), ε̃. Tensile strain along the —zigzag direction induces a direct-to-indirect bandgap transition at ϵ = 2%, reducing the gap from 1.80 to 1.62 eV. Compressive strain narrows the gap while maintaining its indirect nature. Strain also induces in-plane anisotropy in the DF and shifts the optical absorption spectrum. We determine a deformation potential (DP) of −6.45 eV for the bandgap under tensile strain and DPs for other above bandgap high-symmetry points. These findings highlight the potential of strain engineering for tuning GeTe’s properties in devices.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0243213
spellingShingle O. Ruiz-Cigarrillo
G. Flores-Rangel
U. Zavala-Moran
J. Puebla
R. E. Balderas-Navarro
B. Mizaikoff
Optical properties of 2D GeTe under strain: A DFT study
AIP Advances
title Optical properties of 2D GeTe under strain: A DFT study
title_full Optical properties of 2D GeTe under strain: A DFT study
title_fullStr Optical properties of 2D GeTe under strain: A DFT study
title_full_unstemmed Optical properties of 2D GeTe under strain: A DFT study
title_short Optical properties of 2D GeTe under strain: A DFT study
title_sort optical properties of 2d gete under strain a dft study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0243213
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