Potential Damage to Modern Building Materials from 21st Century Air Pollution
The evolution of damage to building materials has been estimated for the 21st century, with a particular focus on aluminum, zinc, copper, plastic, paint, and rubber in urban areas. We set idealized air pollution and climates to represent London and Prague across the period 1950–2100. Environmental p...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2010-01-01
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Series: | The Scientific World Journal |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.17 |
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author | Peter Brimblecombe Carlota M. Grossi |
author_facet | Peter Brimblecombe Carlota M. Grossi |
author_sort | Peter Brimblecombe |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The evolution of damage to building materials has been estimated for the 21st century, with a particular focus on aluminum, zinc, copper, plastic, paint, and rubber in urban areas. We set idealized air pollution and climates to represent London and Prague across the period 1950–2100. Environmental parameters were used to estimate future recession, corrosion, and loss of properties through published damage or dose-response functions. The 21st century seems to provide a less aggressive environment for stone and metals than recent times. Improvements in air quality are the most relevant drivers for this amelioration. Changes in climate predicted for the 21st century do not alter this picture. On the other hand, polymeric materials, plastic, paint, and rubber might show slightly increased rates of degradation, to some extent the result of enhanced oxidant concentrations, but also the possibility of contributions from more solar radiation. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-8d98c6492ab34181993989b77681de44 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1537-744X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | The Scientific World Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-8d98c6492ab34181993989b77681de442025-02-03T01:10:47ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2010-01-011011612510.1100/tsw.2010.17Potential Damage to Modern Building Materials from 21st Century Air PollutionPeter Brimblecombe0Carlota M. Grossi1School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UKSchool of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UKThe evolution of damage to building materials has been estimated for the 21st century, with a particular focus on aluminum, zinc, copper, plastic, paint, and rubber in urban areas. We set idealized air pollution and climates to represent London and Prague across the period 1950–2100. Environmental parameters were used to estimate future recession, corrosion, and loss of properties through published damage or dose-response functions. The 21st century seems to provide a less aggressive environment for stone and metals than recent times. Improvements in air quality are the most relevant drivers for this amelioration. Changes in climate predicted for the 21st century do not alter this picture. On the other hand, polymeric materials, plastic, paint, and rubber might show slightly increased rates of degradation, to some extent the result of enhanced oxidant concentrations, but also the possibility of contributions from more solar radiation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.17 |
spellingShingle | Peter Brimblecombe Carlota M. Grossi Potential Damage to Modern Building Materials from 21st Century Air Pollution The Scientific World Journal |
title | Potential Damage to Modern Building Materials from 21st Century Air Pollution |
title_full | Potential Damage to Modern Building Materials from 21st Century Air Pollution |
title_fullStr | Potential Damage to Modern Building Materials from 21st Century Air Pollution |
title_full_unstemmed | Potential Damage to Modern Building Materials from 21st Century Air Pollution |
title_short | Potential Damage to Modern Building Materials from 21st Century Air Pollution |
title_sort | potential damage to modern building materials from 21st century air pollution |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.17 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT peterbrimblecombe potentialdamagetomodernbuildingmaterialsfrom21stcenturyairpollution AT carlotamgrossi potentialdamagetomodernbuildingmaterialsfrom21stcenturyairpollution |