Characterizing Climatic Socio‐Environmental Tipping Points in Coastal Communities: A Conceptual Framework for Research and Practice

Abstract The concept of climate tipping points in socio‐environmental systems is increasingly being used to describe nonlinear climate change impacts and encourage social transformations in response to climate change. However, the processes that lead to these tipping points and their impacts are hig...

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Main Authors: J. E. Shortridge, A. Bukvic, M. Mitchell, J. Goldstein, T. Allen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-07-01
Series:Earth's Future
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EF004123
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author J. E. Shortridge
A. Bukvic
M. Mitchell
J. Goldstein
T. Allen
author_facet J. E. Shortridge
A. Bukvic
M. Mitchell
J. Goldstein
T. Allen
author_sort J. E. Shortridge
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The concept of climate tipping points in socio‐environmental systems is increasingly being used to describe nonlinear climate change impacts and encourage social transformations in response to climate change. However, the processes that lead to these tipping points and their impacts are highly complex and deeply uncertain. This is due to numerous interacting environmental and societal system components, constant system evolution, and uncertainty in the relationships between events and their consequences. In the face of this complexity and uncertainty, this research presents a conceptual framework that describes systemic processes that could lead to tipping points socio‐environmental systems, with a focus on coastal communities facing sea level rise. Within this context, we propose an organizational framework for system description that consists of elements, state variables, links, internal processes, and exogenous influences. This framework is then used to describe three mechanisms by which socio‐environmental tipping could occur: feedback processes, cascading linkages, and nonlinear relationships. We presented this conceptual framework to an expert panel of coastal practitioners and found that it has potential to characterize the effects of secondary climatic impacts that are rarely the focus of coastal risk analyses. Finally, we identify salient areas for further research that can build upon the proposed conceptual framework to inform practical efforts that support climate adaptation and resilience.
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spelling doaj-art-8d98a3f43d0a4c91a947e060e8f165092025-01-29T07:58:52ZengWileyEarth's Future2328-42772024-07-01127n/an/a10.1029/2023EF004123Characterizing Climatic Socio‐Environmental Tipping Points in Coastal Communities: A Conceptual Framework for Research and PracticeJ. E. Shortridge0A. Bukvic1M. Mitchell2J. Goldstein3T. Allen4Department of Biological Systems Engineering Center for Coastal Studies Virginia Tech Blacksburg VA USADepartment of Geography Center for Coastal Studies Virginia Tech Blacksburg VA USACenter for Coastal Resources Management Virginia Institute of Marine Science Gloucester Point VA USADepartment of Sociology Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USADepartment of Political Science and Geography Old Dominion University Norfolk VA USAAbstract The concept of climate tipping points in socio‐environmental systems is increasingly being used to describe nonlinear climate change impacts and encourage social transformations in response to climate change. However, the processes that lead to these tipping points and their impacts are highly complex and deeply uncertain. This is due to numerous interacting environmental and societal system components, constant system evolution, and uncertainty in the relationships between events and their consequences. In the face of this complexity and uncertainty, this research presents a conceptual framework that describes systemic processes that could lead to tipping points socio‐environmental systems, with a focus on coastal communities facing sea level rise. Within this context, we propose an organizational framework for system description that consists of elements, state variables, links, internal processes, and exogenous influences. This framework is then used to describe three mechanisms by which socio‐environmental tipping could occur: feedback processes, cascading linkages, and nonlinear relationships. We presented this conceptual framework to an expert panel of coastal practitioners and found that it has potential to characterize the effects of secondary climatic impacts that are rarely the focus of coastal risk analyses. Finally, we identify salient areas for further research that can build upon the proposed conceptual framework to inform practical efforts that support climate adaptation and resilience.https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EF004123climate adaptationtipping pointssocio‐environmental systems
spellingShingle J. E. Shortridge
A. Bukvic
M. Mitchell
J. Goldstein
T. Allen
Characterizing Climatic Socio‐Environmental Tipping Points in Coastal Communities: A Conceptual Framework for Research and Practice
Earth's Future
climate adaptation
tipping points
socio‐environmental systems
title Characterizing Climatic Socio‐Environmental Tipping Points in Coastal Communities: A Conceptual Framework for Research and Practice
title_full Characterizing Climatic Socio‐Environmental Tipping Points in Coastal Communities: A Conceptual Framework for Research and Practice
title_fullStr Characterizing Climatic Socio‐Environmental Tipping Points in Coastal Communities: A Conceptual Framework for Research and Practice
title_full_unstemmed Characterizing Climatic Socio‐Environmental Tipping Points in Coastal Communities: A Conceptual Framework for Research and Practice
title_short Characterizing Climatic Socio‐Environmental Tipping Points in Coastal Communities: A Conceptual Framework for Research and Practice
title_sort characterizing climatic socio environmental tipping points in coastal communities a conceptual framework for research and practice
topic climate adaptation
tipping points
socio‐environmental systems
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EF004123
work_keys_str_mv AT jeshortridge characterizingclimaticsocioenvironmentaltippingpointsincoastalcommunitiesaconceptualframeworkforresearchandpractice
AT abukvic characterizingclimaticsocioenvironmentaltippingpointsincoastalcommunitiesaconceptualframeworkforresearchandpractice
AT mmitchell characterizingclimaticsocioenvironmentaltippingpointsincoastalcommunitiesaconceptualframeworkforresearchandpractice
AT jgoldstein characterizingclimaticsocioenvironmentaltippingpointsincoastalcommunitiesaconceptualframeworkforresearchandpractice
AT tallen characterizingclimaticsocioenvironmentaltippingpointsincoastalcommunitiesaconceptualframeworkforresearchandpractice