Strategic plan formulation process in the secondary schools of sodo town administration, Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia

This study aimed to explore how secondary schools in Sodo Town Administration, Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia, develop and implement their strategic plans. We looked at 11 schools using a mix of methods to gather insights. By employing both simple random and purposeful sampling, we collected data through in...

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Main Authors: Demissie Dalelo, Mengistu Amare, Giorgis Chinasho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Social Sciences and Humanities Open
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125000427
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author Demissie Dalelo
Mengistu Amare
Giorgis Chinasho
author_facet Demissie Dalelo
Mengistu Amare
Giorgis Chinasho
author_sort Demissie Dalelo
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to explore how secondary schools in Sodo Town Administration, Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia, develop and implement their strategic plans. We looked at 11 schools using a mix of methods to gather insights. By employing both simple random and purposeful sampling, we collected data through interviews, questionnaires, and document reviews. Strategic planning is vital for schools to achieve their goals, but our research found that many schools in Sodo town neglect important environmental analyses. This oversight leads to a failure to identify key issues and results in unreliable information. We discovered that while teachers and school leaders are moderately involved in strategic planning, there is little participation from external stakeholders. Our analysis revealed a positive correlation between the preparation of strategic plans and their implementation (r = .575) and monitoring and evaluation (r = .526). Additionally, a strong relationship (R = .796) was identified between the factors influencing strategic plan implementation, which explained 63.4% of its variance (R2 = .634). The findings emphasize the necessity of careful strategic planning for successful implementation and oversight. Schools that dedicate enough resources to this process are more likely to reach their objectives. To enhance their strategic planning efforts, schools should focus on conducting thorough environmental analyses, encouraging collaboration with stakeholders and establishing effective evaluation mechanisms. We recommend developing the skills of planning teams, actively involving stakeholders in the process, creating clear guidelines, providing mentorship, and organizing leadership training programs.
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spelling doaj-art-8d88b4e45f36467b96bf3f29bd32ce9e2025-02-04T04:10:34ZengElsevierSocial Sciences and Humanities Open2590-29112025-01-0111101315Strategic plan formulation process in the secondary schools of sodo town administration, Wolaita Zone, EthiopiaDemissie Dalelo0Mengistu Amare1Giorgis Chinasho2Corresponding author.; Department of Educational Planning and Management, College of Education and Behavioral Studies, Woliaita Sodo University, EthiopiaDepartment of Educational Planning and Management, College of Education and Behavioral Studies, Woliaita Sodo University, EthiopiaDepartment of Educational Planning and Management, College of Education and Behavioral Studies, Woliaita Sodo University, EthiopiaThis study aimed to explore how secondary schools in Sodo Town Administration, Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia, develop and implement their strategic plans. We looked at 11 schools using a mix of methods to gather insights. By employing both simple random and purposeful sampling, we collected data through interviews, questionnaires, and document reviews. Strategic planning is vital for schools to achieve their goals, but our research found that many schools in Sodo town neglect important environmental analyses. This oversight leads to a failure to identify key issues and results in unreliable information. We discovered that while teachers and school leaders are moderately involved in strategic planning, there is little participation from external stakeholders. Our analysis revealed a positive correlation between the preparation of strategic plans and their implementation (r = .575) and monitoring and evaluation (r = .526). Additionally, a strong relationship (R = .796) was identified between the factors influencing strategic plan implementation, which explained 63.4% of its variance (R2 = .634). The findings emphasize the necessity of careful strategic planning for successful implementation and oversight. Schools that dedicate enough resources to this process are more likely to reach their objectives. To enhance their strategic planning efforts, schools should focus on conducting thorough environmental analyses, encouraging collaboration with stakeholders and establishing effective evaluation mechanisms. We recommend developing the skills of planning teams, actively involving stakeholders in the process, creating clear guidelines, providing mentorship, and organizing leadership training programs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125000427Strategic plan formulationStrategic plan implementationEnvironmental analysisSchool leadersStakeholders
spellingShingle Demissie Dalelo
Mengistu Amare
Giorgis Chinasho
Strategic plan formulation process in the secondary schools of sodo town administration, Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia
Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Strategic plan formulation
Strategic plan implementation
Environmental analysis
School leaders
Stakeholders
title Strategic plan formulation process in the secondary schools of sodo town administration, Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia
title_full Strategic plan formulation process in the secondary schools of sodo town administration, Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Strategic plan formulation process in the secondary schools of sodo town administration, Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Strategic plan formulation process in the secondary schools of sodo town administration, Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia
title_short Strategic plan formulation process in the secondary schools of sodo town administration, Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia
title_sort strategic plan formulation process in the secondary schools of sodo town administration wolaita zone ethiopia
topic Strategic plan formulation
Strategic plan implementation
Environmental analysis
School leaders
Stakeholders
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125000427
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AT mengistuamare strategicplanformulationprocessinthesecondaryschoolsofsodotownadministrationwolaitazoneethiopia
AT giorgischinasho strategicplanformulationprocessinthesecondaryschoolsofsodotownadministrationwolaitazoneethiopia