Impact of Biosynthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on the Kidneys Tissues of Male Mice Experimentally Infected with Entamoeba histolytica

Entamoeba histolytica has been detected in stool samples of patients attending the Children’s General Hospital in Kirkuk City. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are biosynthesized by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which produces the pigment pyocyanin that acts as an agent of reducing in the production of...

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Main Authors: Laith A. Yaaqoob, Mohannad Hamid Jasim, Lima Tariq Youash Lazar, Saade Abdalkareem Jasim, Thaer Abdulqader Salih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2025-01-01
Series:Acta Biologica Slovenica
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Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/abs/article/view/21341
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author Laith A. Yaaqoob
Mohannad Hamid Jasim
Lima Tariq Youash Lazar
Saade Abdalkareem Jasim
Thaer Abdulqader Salih
author_facet Laith A. Yaaqoob
Mohannad Hamid Jasim
Lima Tariq Youash Lazar
Saade Abdalkareem Jasim
Thaer Abdulqader Salih
author_sort Laith A. Yaaqoob
collection DOAJ
description Entamoeba histolytica has been detected in stool samples of patients attending the Children’s General Hospital in Kirkuk City. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are biosynthesized by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which produces the pigment pyocyanin that acts as an agent of reducing in the production of ZnO NPs. The purpose of this work was to ascertain how ZnO NPs might be used therapeutically to treat E. histolytica-infected mice's kidney tissues. Scanning electron microscopy used to characterize biosynthesized ZnO NPs , atomic force microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, UV-visible spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. ZnO NPs were used to treat mice that had been experimentally infected with E. histolytica. Mouse kidneys were collected and divided into six groups for evaluation. Two groups served as negative and positive controls, respectively. Three other groups (four mice each) were treated with 30, 45, or 60 µg/mL ZnO NPs once daily for ten days. The final group was the uninfected group and treated with 30 µg/mL ZnO NPs. Mice treated with 30, 45, and 60 µg/mL ZnO NPs had kidney histological sections that resembled the negative control, demonstrating that the nanoparticles were effective against the parasite. The uninfected group treated with ZnO NPs showed no negative effects on the kidney tissue.
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spelling doaj-art-8d740f18fbd34e069d60ac1ca5c127bc2025-02-05T12:07:04ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Biologica Slovenica1854-30732025-01-0168210.14720/abs.68.2.21341Impact of Biosynthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on the Kidneys Tissues of Male Mice Experimentally Infected with Entamoeba histolyticaLaith A. YaaqoobMohannad Hamid JasimLima Tariq Youash LazarSaade Abdalkareem Jasim0Thaer Abdulqader SalihAlmaarif University Entamoeba histolytica has been detected in stool samples of patients attending the Children’s General Hospital in Kirkuk City. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are biosynthesized by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which produces the pigment pyocyanin that acts as an agent of reducing in the production of ZnO NPs. The purpose of this work was to ascertain how ZnO NPs might be used therapeutically to treat E. histolytica-infected mice's kidney tissues. Scanning electron microscopy used to characterize biosynthesized ZnO NPs , atomic force microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, UV-visible spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. ZnO NPs were used to treat mice that had been experimentally infected with E. histolytica. Mouse kidneys were collected and divided into six groups for evaluation. Two groups served as negative and positive controls, respectively. Three other groups (four mice each) were treated with 30, 45, or 60 µg/mL ZnO NPs once daily for ten days. The final group was the uninfected group and treated with 30 µg/mL ZnO NPs. Mice treated with 30, 45, and 60 µg/mL ZnO NPs had kidney histological sections that resembled the negative control, demonstrating that the nanoparticles were effective against the parasite. The uninfected group treated with ZnO NPs showed no negative effects on the kidney tissue. https://journals.uni-lj.si/abs/article/view/21341amebiasiszinc-oxide nanoparticlesEntamoeba histolytica
spellingShingle Laith A. Yaaqoob
Mohannad Hamid Jasim
Lima Tariq Youash Lazar
Saade Abdalkareem Jasim
Thaer Abdulqader Salih
Impact of Biosynthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on the Kidneys Tissues of Male Mice Experimentally Infected with Entamoeba histolytica
Acta Biologica Slovenica
amebiasis
zinc-oxide nanoparticles
Entamoeba histolytica
title Impact of Biosynthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on the Kidneys Tissues of Male Mice Experimentally Infected with Entamoeba histolytica
title_full Impact of Biosynthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on the Kidneys Tissues of Male Mice Experimentally Infected with Entamoeba histolytica
title_fullStr Impact of Biosynthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on the Kidneys Tissues of Male Mice Experimentally Infected with Entamoeba histolytica
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Biosynthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on the Kidneys Tissues of Male Mice Experimentally Infected with Entamoeba histolytica
title_short Impact of Biosynthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on the Kidneys Tissues of Male Mice Experimentally Infected with Entamoeba histolytica
title_sort impact of biosynthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles on the kidneys tissues of male mice experimentally infected with entamoeba histolytica
topic amebiasis
zinc-oxide nanoparticles
Entamoeba histolytica
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/abs/article/view/21341
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