Les maniocs et les autres

The apparent jumble of the Amerindian abatis of the Rio Negro is a materialization of spacialities, temporalities and social links operating on various scales. The biological diversity found there is based on mythical narratives, a long-term regional history, life courses, choices, necessities and e...

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Main Author: Laure Emperaire
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Laboratoire Éco-anthropologie et Ethnobiologie 2023-06-01
Series:Revue d'ethnoécologie
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/10153
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author Laure Emperaire
author_facet Laure Emperaire
author_sort Laure Emperaire
collection DOAJ
description The apparent jumble of the Amerindian abatis of the Rio Negro is a materialization of spacialities, temporalities and social links operating on various scales. The biological diversity found there is based on mythical narratives, a long-term regional history, life courses, choices, necessities and expert knowledge. Its salient element is bitter cassava, Manihot esculenta Crantz, with numerous varieties, and the Rio Negro region is a well-known center of varietal diversification. However, these varieties of cassava come with many other starch supplying species that are consumed in different ways. These plants, whose role is dietary as much as it is social, are structured in several groups and one of which is made up of cassava companion plants. Do these different groups constitute a key to understanding the history of regional agriculture that would have operated through the accumulation of agrobiological diversity? It is on the basis of a reading grounded in mythical narratives, archeobotanical data, and an ethnographic approach to the plants having underground amylaceous reserves that we try to answer these questions.
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spelling doaj-art-8d3b421087cd41e38412381052e3eb4e2025-02-05T16:24:45ZengLaboratoire Éco-anthropologie et EthnobiologieRevue d'ethnoécologie2267-24192023-06-012310.4000/ethnoecologie.10153Les maniocs et les autresLaure EmperaireThe apparent jumble of the Amerindian abatis of the Rio Negro is a materialization of spacialities, temporalities and social links operating on various scales. The biological diversity found there is based on mythical narratives, a long-term regional history, life courses, choices, necessities and expert knowledge. Its salient element is bitter cassava, Manihot esculenta Crantz, with numerous varieties, and the Rio Negro region is a well-known center of varietal diversification. However, these varieties of cassava come with many other starch supplying species that are consumed in different ways. These plants, whose role is dietary as much as it is social, are structured in several groups and one of which is made up of cassava companion plants. Do these different groups constitute a key to understanding the history of regional agriculture that would have operated through the accumulation of agrobiological diversity? It is on the basis of a reading grounded in mythical narratives, archeobotanical data, and an ethnographic approach to the plants having underground amylaceous reserves that we try to answer these questions.https://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/10153Amazoniamaniocfoodcompanion plantswidden cultivationoriginal peoples
spellingShingle Laure Emperaire
Les maniocs et les autres
Revue d'ethnoécologie
Amazonia
manioc
food
companion plant
swidden cultivation
original peoples
title Les maniocs et les autres
title_full Les maniocs et les autres
title_fullStr Les maniocs et les autres
title_full_unstemmed Les maniocs et les autres
title_short Les maniocs et les autres
title_sort les maniocs et les autres
topic Amazonia
manioc
food
companion plant
swidden cultivation
original peoples
url https://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/10153
work_keys_str_mv AT laureemperaire lesmaniocsetlesautres