Microwave Enhanced Synthesis of Chitosan-graft Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) for Selective Extraction of Antioxidants

Polymers have been molecularly imprinted for the purpose of binding specifically to α-tocotrienol (vitamin E). A molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) material was prepared using α-tocotrienol as the imprinted molecule, acrylamide as functional monomer and macroporous chitosan beads as functional matr...

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Main Authors: N. Saifuddin, A. A. Nur Yasumira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/402698
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author N. Saifuddin
A. A. Nur Yasumira
author_facet N. Saifuddin
A. A. Nur Yasumira
author_sort N. Saifuddin
collection DOAJ
description Polymers have been molecularly imprinted for the purpose of binding specifically to α-tocotrienol (vitamin E). A molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) material was prepared using α-tocotrienol as the imprinted molecule, acrylamide as functional monomer and macroporous chitosan beads as functional matrix. Chitosan-graft-polyacrylamide was synthesized without any radical initiator or catalyst using microwave (MW) irradiation. The representative microwave synthesized graft copolymer was characterized by fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy, taking chitosan as a reference. Microwave irradiation was exploited for polyacrylamide grafting on the cross-linked chitosan beads to produce MIP, where both time as well as chemicals can be saved. It can be assumed that the chitosan coated polyacrylamide MIP will have better pH stability and enhanced adsorption capacity. The maximum adsorption capacity was observed to be 3.95 mg/g of MIP, which gave removal efficiency of 93%. After 4 h, the change of adsorption capacities for α-tocotrienol did not show notable effects. The Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption models were also applied to describe the equilibrium isotherms.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0973-4945
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language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
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series E-Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-8d1fda45686b4975afb828da5b1ad8cc2025-02-03T05:57:52ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102010-01-01741362137410.1155/2010/402698Microwave Enhanced Synthesis of Chitosan-graft Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) for Selective Extraction of AntioxidantsN. Saifuddin0A. A. Nur Yasumira1Chemistry Unit, Department of Engineering Science , College of Engineering, University Tenaga Nasional, Km7, Jalan Kajang-Puchong, Serdange-43009, Selangor, MalaysiaChemistry Unit, Department of Engineering Science , College of Engineering, University Tenaga Nasional, Km7, Jalan Kajang-Puchong, Serdange-43009, Selangor, MalaysiaPolymers have been molecularly imprinted for the purpose of binding specifically to α-tocotrienol (vitamin E). A molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) material was prepared using α-tocotrienol as the imprinted molecule, acrylamide as functional monomer and macroporous chitosan beads as functional matrix. Chitosan-graft-polyacrylamide was synthesized without any radical initiator or catalyst using microwave (MW) irradiation. The representative microwave synthesized graft copolymer was characterized by fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy, taking chitosan as a reference. Microwave irradiation was exploited for polyacrylamide grafting on the cross-linked chitosan beads to produce MIP, where both time as well as chemicals can be saved. It can be assumed that the chitosan coated polyacrylamide MIP will have better pH stability and enhanced adsorption capacity. The maximum adsorption capacity was observed to be 3.95 mg/g of MIP, which gave removal efficiency of 93%. After 4 h, the change of adsorption capacities for α-tocotrienol did not show notable effects. The Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption models were also applied to describe the equilibrium isotherms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/402698
spellingShingle N. Saifuddin
A. A. Nur Yasumira
Microwave Enhanced Synthesis of Chitosan-graft Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) for Selective Extraction of Antioxidants
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Microwave Enhanced Synthesis of Chitosan-graft Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) for Selective Extraction of Antioxidants
title_full Microwave Enhanced Synthesis of Chitosan-graft Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) for Selective Extraction of Antioxidants
title_fullStr Microwave Enhanced Synthesis of Chitosan-graft Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) for Selective Extraction of Antioxidants
title_full_unstemmed Microwave Enhanced Synthesis of Chitosan-graft Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) for Selective Extraction of Antioxidants
title_short Microwave Enhanced Synthesis of Chitosan-graft Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) for Selective Extraction of Antioxidants
title_sort microwave enhanced synthesis of chitosan graft molecularly imprinted polymer mip for selective extraction of antioxidants
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/402698
work_keys_str_mv AT nsaifuddin microwaveenhancedsynthesisofchitosangraftmolecularlyimprintedpolymermipforselectiveextractionofantioxidants
AT aanuryasumira microwaveenhancedsynthesisofchitosangraftmolecularlyimprintedpolymermipforselectiveextractionofantioxidants