The Need for Pediatric Formulations to Treat Children with HIV

Over 3.2 million children worldwide are infected with HIV, but only 24% of these children receive antiretroviral therapy (ART). ART adherence among children is a crucial part of managing human-immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and extending the life and health of infected children. Important ca...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adrienne F. Schlatter, Andrew R. Deathe, Rachel C. Vreeman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:AIDS Research and Treatment
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1654938
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832546145208893440
author Adrienne F. Schlatter
Andrew R. Deathe
Rachel C. Vreeman
author_facet Adrienne F. Schlatter
Andrew R. Deathe
Rachel C. Vreeman
author_sort Adrienne F. Schlatter
collection DOAJ
description Over 3.2 million children worldwide are infected with HIV, but only 24% of these children receive antiretroviral therapy (ART). ART adherence among children is a crucial part of managing human-immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and extending the life and health of infected children. Important causes of poor adherence are formulation- and regimen-specific properties, including poor palatability, large pill burden, short dosing intervals, and the complex storage and transportation of drugs. This review aims to summarize the various regimen- and formulation-based barriers to ART adherence among children to support the need for new and innovative pediatric formulations for antiretroviral therapy (ART). Detailing the arguments both for and against investing in the development of pediatric HIV medications, as well as highlighting recent advances in pediatric ART formulation research, provides a synopsis of the current data related to pediatric ART formulations and adherence.
format Article
id doaj-art-8d0261736247420eadefcc0556dec5f0
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-1240
2090-1259
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series AIDS Research and Treatment
spelling doaj-art-8d0261736247420eadefcc0556dec5f02025-02-03T07:23:50ZengWileyAIDS Research and Treatment2090-12402090-12592016-01-01201610.1155/2016/16549381654938The Need for Pediatric Formulations to Treat Children with HIVAdrienne F. Schlatter0Andrew R. Deathe1Rachel C. Vreeman2Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USADepartment of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USADepartment of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USAOver 3.2 million children worldwide are infected with HIV, but only 24% of these children receive antiretroviral therapy (ART). ART adherence among children is a crucial part of managing human-immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and extending the life and health of infected children. Important causes of poor adherence are formulation- and regimen-specific properties, including poor palatability, large pill burden, short dosing intervals, and the complex storage and transportation of drugs. This review aims to summarize the various regimen- and formulation-based barriers to ART adherence among children to support the need for new and innovative pediatric formulations for antiretroviral therapy (ART). Detailing the arguments both for and against investing in the development of pediatric HIV medications, as well as highlighting recent advances in pediatric ART formulation research, provides a synopsis of the current data related to pediatric ART formulations and adherence.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1654938
spellingShingle Adrienne F. Schlatter
Andrew R. Deathe
Rachel C. Vreeman
The Need for Pediatric Formulations to Treat Children with HIV
AIDS Research and Treatment
title The Need for Pediatric Formulations to Treat Children with HIV
title_full The Need for Pediatric Formulations to Treat Children with HIV
title_fullStr The Need for Pediatric Formulations to Treat Children with HIV
title_full_unstemmed The Need for Pediatric Formulations to Treat Children with HIV
title_short The Need for Pediatric Formulations to Treat Children with HIV
title_sort need for pediatric formulations to treat children with hiv
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1654938
work_keys_str_mv AT adriennefschlatter theneedforpediatricformulationstotreatchildrenwithhiv
AT andrewrdeathe theneedforpediatricformulationstotreatchildrenwithhiv
AT rachelcvreeman theneedforpediatricformulationstotreatchildrenwithhiv
AT adriennefschlatter needforpediatricformulationstotreatchildrenwithhiv
AT andrewrdeathe needforpediatricformulationstotreatchildrenwithhiv
AT rachelcvreeman needforpediatricformulationstotreatchildrenwithhiv