The Sub-Riemannian Limit of Curvatures for Curves and Surfaces and a Gauss-Bonnet Theorem in the Group of Rigid Motions of Minkowski Plane with General Left-Invariant Metric

The group of rigid motions of the Minkowski plane with a general left-invariant metric is denoted by E1,1,gλ1,λ2, where λ1≥λ2>0. It provides a natural 2-parametric deformation family of the Riemannian homogeneous manifold Sol3=E1,1,g1,1 which is the model space to solve geometry in the eight mode...

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Main Authors: Jianyun Guan, Haiming Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Function Spaces
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1431082
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author Jianyun Guan
Haiming Liu
author_facet Jianyun Guan
Haiming Liu
author_sort Jianyun Guan
collection DOAJ
description The group of rigid motions of the Minkowski plane with a general left-invariant metric is denoted by E1,1,gλ1,λ2, where λ1≥λ2>0. It provides a natural 2-parametric deformation family of the Riemannian homogeneous manifold Sol3=E1,1,g1,1 which is the model space to solve geometry in the eight model geometries of Thurston. In this paper, we compute the sub-Riemannian limits of the Gaussian curvature for a Euclidean C2-smooth surface in E1,1,gLλ1,λ2 away from characteristic points and signed geodesic curvature for the Euclidean C2-smooth curves on surfaces. Based on these results, we get a Gauss-Bonnet theorem in the group of rigid motions of the Minkowski plane with a general left-invariant metric.
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spelling doaj-art-8cfb41d97d154c71ac920934d3b238752025-02-03T07:24:03ZengWileyJournal of Function Spaces2314-88962314-88882021-01-01202110.1155/2021/14310821431082The Sub-Riemannian Limit of Curvatures for Curves and Surfaces and a Gauss-Bonnet Theorem in the Group of Rigid Motions of Minkowski Plane with General Left-Invariant MetricJianyun Guan0Haiming Liu1School of Mathematics, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang 157011, ChinaSchool of Mathematics, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang 157011, ChinaThe group of rigid motions of the Minkowski plane with a general left-invariant metric is denoted by E1,1,gλ1,λ2, where λ1≥λ2>0. It provides a natural 2-parametric deformation family of the Riemannian homogeneous manifold Sol3=E1,1,g1,1 which is the model space to solve geometry in the eight model geometries of Thurston. In this paper, we compute the sub-Riemannian limits of the Gaussian curvature for a Euclidean C2-smooth surface in E1,1,gLλ1,λ2 away from characteristic points and signed geodesic curvature for the Euclidean C2-smooth curves on surfaces. Based on these results, we get a Gauss-Bonnet theorem in the group of rigid motions of the Minkowski plane with a general left-invariant metric.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1431082
spellingShingle Jianyun Guan
Haiming Liu
The Sub-Riemannian Limit of Curvatures for Curves and Surfaces and a Gauss-Bonnet Theorem in the Group of Rigid Motions of Minkowski Plane with General Left-Invariant Metric
Journal of Function Spaces
title The Sub-Riemannian Limit of Curvatures for Curves and Surfaces and a Gauss-Bonnet Theorem in the Group of Rigid Motions of Minkowski Plane with General Left-Invariant Metric
title_full The Sub-Riemannian Limit of Curvatures for Curves and Surfaces and a Gauss-Bonnet Theorem in the Group of Rigid Motions of Minkowski Plane with General Left-Invariant Metric
title_fullStr The Sub-Riemannian Limit of Curvatures for Curves and Surfaces and a Gauss-Bonnet Theorem in the Group of Rigid Motions of Minkowski Plane with General Left-Invariant Metric
title_full_unstemmed The Sub-Riemannian Limit of Curvatures for Curves and Surfaces and a Gauss-Bonnet Theorem in the Group of Rigid Motions of Minkowski Plane with General Left-Invariant Metric
title_short The Sub-Riemannian Limit of Curvatures for Curves and Surfaces and a Gauss-Bonnet Theorem in the Group of Rigid Motions of Minkowski Plane with General Left-Invariant Metric
title_sort sub riemannian limit of curvatures for curves and surfaces and a gauss bonnet theorem in the group of rigid motions of minkowski plane with general left invariant metric
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1431082
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