Development of a New Cold Metal Transfer Arc Additive Die Manufacturing Process

Due to its high efficiency, cold metal transfer (CMT) arc additive manufacturing presents considerable potential in the aluminium alloy additive manufacturing industry. However, during CMT arc additive manufacturing, the surrounding air environment promotes the lateral flow of liquid aluminium and t...

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Main Authors: An Zhang, Yanfeng Xing, Fuyong Yang, Xiaobing Zhang, Hongze Wang, Tiejun Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9353820
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author An Zhang
Yanfeng Xing
Fuyong Yang
Xiaobing Zhang
Hongze Wang
Tiejun Yu
author_facet An Zhang
Yanfeng Xing
Fuyong Yang
Xiaobing Zhang
Hongze Wang
Tiejun Yu
author_sort An Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Due to its high efficiency, cold metal transfer (CMT) arc additive manufacturing presents considerable potential in the aluminium alloy additive manufacturing industry. However, during CMT arc additive manufacturing, the surrounding air environment promotes the lateral flow of liquid aluminium and the instability of the molten pool, reduces the surface quality and material utilisation of deposition walls, and causes internal hydrogen pores and coarse columnar grains, which negatively affect the structure and mechanical properties of the deposition walls. This study developed a CMT arc additive die manufacturing process to control the substrate material and deposition path to improve the physical properties of the deposition wall. The experimental results indicated that the copper plates can affect molten pool flow and material formation in the additive process, minimise hydrogen pores, and refine columnar grains. The porosity dropped from 2.03% to 0.93%, and the average grain size decreased from 16.2 ± 1.4 to 13.6 ± 1.3 μm, thereby enhancing the structure and mechanical properties of the deposition wall to attain standard additive manufacturing products.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-8cf254e3ac76488a87fd62deeda046ec2025-02-03T01:28:54ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422021-01-01202110.1155/2021/9353820Development of a New Cold Metal Transfer Arc Additive Die Manufacturing ProcessAn Zhang0Yanfeng Xing1Fuyong Yang2Xiaobing Zhang3Hongze Wang4Tiejun Yu5School of Mechanical and Automotive EngineeringSchool of Mechanical and Automotive EngineeringSchool of Mechanical and Automotive EngineeringSchool of Mechanical and Automotive EngineeringSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Heda Auto Parts Limited CompanyDue to its high efficiency, cold metal transfer (CMT) arc additive manufacturing presents considerable potential in the aluminium alloy additive manufacturing industry. However, during CMT arc additive manufacturing, the surrounding air environment promotes the lateral flow of liquid aluminium and the instability of the molten pool, reduces the surface quality and material utilisation of deposition walls, and causes internal hydrogen pores and coarse columnar grains, which negatively affect the structure and mechanical properties of the deposition walls. This study developed a CMT arc additive die manufacturing process to control the substrate material and deposition path to improve the physical properties of the deposition wall. The experimental results indicated that the copper plates can affect molten pool flow and material formation in the additive process, minimise hydrogen pores, and refine columnar grains. The porosity dropped from 2.03% to 0.93%, and the average grain size decreased from 16.2 ± 1.4 to 13.6 ± 1.3 μm, thereby enhancing the structure and mechanical properties of the deposition wall to attain standard additive manufacturing products.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9353820
spellingShingle An Zhang
Yanfeng Xing
Fuyong Yang
Xiaobing Zhang
Hongze Wang
Tiejun Yu
Development of a New Cold Metal Transfer Arc Additive Die Manufacturing Process
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Development of a New Cold Metal Transfer Arc Additive Die Manufacturing Process
title_full Development of a New Cold Metal Transfer Arc Additive Die Manufacturing Process
title_fullStr Development of a New Cold Metal Transfer Arc Additive Die Manufacturing Process
title_full_unstemmed Development of a New Cold Metal Transfer Arc Additive Die Manufacturing Process
title_short Development of a New Cold Metal Transfer Arc Additive Die Manufacturing Process
title_sort development of a new cold metal transfer arc additive die manufacturing process
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9353820
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