Shell Thickness-Dependent Strain Distributions of Confined Au/Ag and Ag/Au Core-Shell Nanoparticles

The shell thickness-dependent strain distributions of the Au/Ag and Ag/Au core-shell nanoparticles embedded in Al2O3 matrix have been investigated by finite element method (FEM) calculations, respectively. The simulation results clearly indicate that there is a substantial strain applied on both the...

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Main Authors: Feng Liu, Honghua Huang, Ying Zhang, Ting Yu, Cailei Yuan, Shuangli Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/583863
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author Feng Liu
Honghua Huang
Ying Zhang
Ting Yu
Cailei Yuan
Shuangli Ye
author_facet Feng Liu
Honghua Huang
Ying Zhang
Ting Yu
Cailei Yuan
Shuangli Ye
author_sort Feng Liu
collection DOAJ
description The shell thickness-dependent strain distributions of the Au/Ag and Ag/Au core-shell nanoparticles embedded in Al2O3 matrix have been investigated by finite element method (FEM) calculations, respectively. The simulation results clearly indicate that there is a substantial strain applied on both the Au/Ag and Ag/Au core-shell nanoparticles by the Al2O3 matrix. For the Au/Ag nanoparticles, it can be found that the compressive strain existing in the shell is stronger than that on the center of core and reaches the maximum at the interface between the shell and core. In contrast, for the Ag/Au nanoparticles, the compressive strain applied on the core is much stronger than that at the interface and that in the shell. With the shell thickness increasing, both of the strains in the Au/Ag and Ag/Au nanoparticles increase as well. However, the strain gradient in the shell decreases gradually with the increasing of the shell thickness for both of Ag/Au ad Au/Ag nanoparticles. These results provide an effective method to manipulate the strain distributions of the Au/Ag and Ag/Au nanoparticles by tuning the thickness of the shell, which can further have significant influences on the microstructures and physical properties of Au/Ag and Ag/Au nanoparticles.
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
spelling doaj-art-8ce58d34dd3641b6aca71371f37f35ad2025-02-03T06:12:20ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242015-01-01201510.1155/2015/583863583863Shell Thickness-Dependent Strain Distributions of Confined Au/Ag and Ag/Au Core-Shell NanoparticlesFeng Liu0Honghua Huang1Ying Zhang2Ting Yu3Cailei Yuan4Shuangli Ye5Institute of Microelectronics and Information Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, ChinaLaboratory of Nanomaterials and Sensors, School of Physics, Electronics and Communication, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, ChinaLaboratory of Nanomaterials and Sensors, School of Physics, Electronics and Communication, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, ChinaLaboratory of Nanomaterials and Sensors, School of Physics, Electronics and Communication, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, ChinaLaboratory of Nanomaterials and Sensors, School of Physics, Electronics and Communication, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, ChinaInstitute of Microelectronics and Information Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, ChinaThe shell thickness-dependent strain distributions of the Au/Ag and Ag/Au core-shell nanoparticles embedded in Al2O3 matrix have been investigated by finite element method (FEM) calculations, respectively. The simulation results clearly indicate that there is a substantial strain applied on both the Au/Ag and Ag/Au core-shell nanoparticles by the Al2O3 matrix. For the Au/Ag nanoparticles, it can be found that the compressive strain existing in the shell is stronger than that on the center of core and reaches the maximum at the interface between the shell and core. In contrast, for the Ag/Au nanoparticles, the compressive strain applied on the core is much stronger than that at the interface and that in the shell. With the shell thickness increasing, both of the strains in the Au/Ag and Ag/Au nanoparticles increase as well. However, the strain gradient in the shell decreases gradually with the increasing of the shell thickness for both of Ag/Au ad Au/Ag nanoparticles. These results provide an effective method to manipulate the strain distributions of the Au/Ag and Ag/Au nanoparticles by tuning the thickness of the shell, which can further have significant influences on the microstructures and physical properties of Au/Ag and Ag/Au nanoparticles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/583863
spellingShingle Feng Liu
Honghua Huang
Ying Zhang
Ting Yu
Cailei Yuan
Shuangli Ye
Shell Thickness-Dependent Strain Distributions of Confined Au/Ag and Ag/Au Core-Shell Nanoparticles
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Shell Thickness-Dependent Strain Distributions of Confined Au/Ag and Ag/Au Core-Shell Nanoparticles
title_full Shell Thickness-Dependent Strain Distributions of Confined Au/Ag and Ag/Au Core-Shell Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Shell Thickness-Dependent Strain Distributions of Confined Au/Ag and Ag/Au Core-Shell Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Shell Thickness-Dependent Strain Distributions of Confined Au/Ag and Ag/Au Core-Shell Nanoparticles
title_short Shell Thickness-Dependent Strain Distributions of Confined Au/Ag and Ag/Au Core-Shell Nanoparticles
title_sort shell thickness dependent strain distributions of confined au ag and ag au core shell nanoparticles
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/583863
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AT honghuahuang shellthicknessdependentstraindistributionsofconfinedauagandagaucoreshellnanoparticles
AT yingzhang shellthicknessdependentstraindistributionsofconfinedauagandagaucoreshellnanoparticles
AT tingyu shellthicknessdependentstraindistributionsofconfinedauagandagaucoreshellnanoparticles
AT caileiyuan shellthicknessdependentstraindistributionsofconfinedauagandagaucoreshellnanoparticles
AT shuangliye shellthicknessdependentstraindistributionsofconfinedauagandagaucoreshellnanoparticles