Estimation of Performance Indices for the Planning of Sustainable Transportation Systems

In the context of sustainable transportation systems, previous studies have either focused only on the transportation system or have not used a methodology that enables the treatment of incomplete, vague, and qualitative information associated with the available data. This study proposes a system of...

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Main Authors: Alexander Paz, Pankaj Maheshwari, Pushkin Kachroo, Sajjad Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Fuzzy Systems
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/601468
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author Alexander Paz
Pankaj Maheshwari
Pushkin Kachroo
Sajjad Ahmad
author_facet Alexander Paz
Pankaj Maheshwari
Pushkin Kachroo
Sajjad Ahmad
author_sort Alexander Paz
collection DOAJ
description In the context of sustainable transportation systems, previous studies have either focused only on the transportation system or have not used a methodology that enables the treatment of incomplete, vague, and qualitative information associated with the available data. This study proposes a system of systems (SOS) and a fuzzy logic modeling approach. The SOS includes the Transportation, Activity, and Environment systems. The fuzzy logic modeling approach enables the treatment of the vagueness associated with some of the relevant data. Performance Indices (PIs) are computed for each system using a number of performance measures. The PIs illustrate the aggregated performance of each system as well as the interactions among them. The proposed methodology also enables the estimation of a Composite Sustainability Index to summarize the aggregated performance of the overall SOS. Existing data was used to analyze sustainability in the entire United States. The results showed that the Transportation and Activity systems follow a positive trend, with similar periods of growth and contractions; in contrast, the environmental system follows a reverse pattern. The results are intuitive and are associated with a series of historic events, such as depressions in the economy as well as policy changes and regulations.
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spelling doaj-art-8cd906cd03634bbfa1c8586e5b5a6ed02025-02-03T01:03:03ZengWileyAdvances in Fuzzy Systems1687-71011687-711X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/601468601468Estimation of Performance Indices for the Planning of Sustainable Transportation SystemsAlexander Paz0Pankaj Maheshwari1Pushkin Kachroo2Sajjad Ahmad3Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154-4015, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154-4015, USATransportation Research Center, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154-4007, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154-4015, USAIn the context of sustainable transportation systems, previous studies have either focused only on the transportation system or have not used a methodology that enables the treatment of incomplete, vague, and qualitative information associated with the available data. This study proposes a system of systems (SOS) and a fuzzy logic modeling approach. The SOS includes the Transportation, Activity, and Environment systems. The fuzzy logic modeling approach enables the treatment of the vagueness associated with some of the relevant data. Performance Indices (PIs) are computed for each system using a number of performance measures. The PIs illustrate the aggregated performance of each system as well as the interactions among them. The proposed methodology also enables the estimation of a Composite Sustainability Index to summarize the aggregated performance of the overall SOS. Existing data was used to analyze sustainability in the entire United States. The results showed that the Transportation and Activity systems follow a positive trend, with similar periods of growth and contractions; in contrast, the environmental system follows a reverse pattern. The results are intuitive and are associated with a series of historic events, such as depressions in the economy as well as policy changes and regulations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/601468
spellingShingle Alexander Paz
Pankaj Maheshwari
Pushkin Kachroo
Sajjad Ahmad
Estimation of Performance Indices for the Planning of Sustainable Transportation Systems
Advances in Fuzzy Systems
title Estimation of Performance Indices for the Planning of Sustainable Transportation Systems
title_full Estimation of Performance Indices for the Planning of Sustainable Transportation Systems
title_fullStr Estimation of Performance Indices for the Planning of Sustainable Transportation Systems
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Performance Indices for the Planning of Sustainable Transportation Systems
title_short Estimation of Performance Indices for the Planning of Sustainable Transportation Systems
title_sort estimation of performance indices for the planning of sustainable transportation systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/601468
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