Evaluation of Two Different Treatments for Larch Logs as Substrates to Cultivate <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i> in the Forest
Larch wood, a prevalent cultivation medium for <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i>, has yet to be scrutinized concerning the differential impacts of sterilized and non-sterilized substrates on the growth and development of this fungus. Our present investigation sought to elucidate these effects in a...
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2024-12-01
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| author | Lei Xia Xiao Tan Peng Wang Dahai Yang Yang Zhang Yanru Cui Ya Yu Weidong Zhang Xiao Huang Jiawei Wen |
| author_facet | Lei Xia Xiao Tan Peng Wang Dahai Yang Yang Zhang Yanru Cui Ya Yu Weidong Zhang Xiao Huang Jiawei Wen |
| author_sort | Lei Xia |
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| description | Larch wood, a prevalent cultivation medium for <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i>, has yet to be scrutinized concerning the differential impacts of sterilized and non-sterilized substrates on the growth and development of this fungus. Our present investigation sought to elucidate these effects in a forest-like environment. After larch wood segments were sun-dried, they were divided into two groups; one group was bagged and autoclaved, while the other group was bagged without any treatment. Subsequently, all segments were inoculated with the <i>G. tsugae</i> strain HLXL1 and ensconced under the canopy of a <i>Pinus koraiensis</i> forest, thereby approximating the conditions of natural growth. Wild <i>G. tsugae</i> was used as the control. Data on agronomic traits, production days, fruiting body yield, and effective constituent content were analyzed. The results indicated no significant differences between sterilized and non-sterilized substrates in terms of agronomic traits. However, the mineral content and bioactive compounds in <i>G. tsugae</i> fruiting bodies significantly differed across various growth stages. The outcomes were optimal for non-sterilized substrates, followed by sterilized substrates, while the wild strains were markedly less effective than the cultivated ones. |
| format | Article |
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| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2075-1729 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
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| series | Life |
| spelling | doaj-art-8cc82e59c99a4c759459bb23dc72f5992025-01-24T13:38:32ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292024-12-011513910.3390/life15010039Evaluation of Two Different Treatments for Larch Logs as Substrates to Cultivate <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i> in the ForestLei Xia0Xiao Tan1Peng Wang2Dahai Yang3Yang Zhang4Yanru Cui5Ya Yu6Weidong Zhang7Xiao Huang8Jiawei Wen9Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China, Changchun 130033, ChinaJilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Agricultural Research Center of China, Changchun 130033, ChinaLarch wood, a prevalent cultivation medium for <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i>, has yet to be scrutinized concerning the differential impacts of sterilized and non-sterilized substrates on the growth and development of this fungus. Our present investigation sought to elucidate these effects in a forest-like environment. After larch wood segments were sun-dried, they were divided into two groups; one group was bagged and autoclaved, while the other group was bagged without any treatment. Subsequently, all segments were inoculated with the <i>G. tsugae</i> strain HLXL1 and ensconced under the canopy of a <i>Pinus koraiensis</i> forest, thereby approximating the conditions of natural growth. Wild <i>G. tsugae</i> was used as the control. Data on agronomic traits, production days, fruiting body yield, and effective constituent content were analyzed. The results indicated no significant differences between sterilized and non-sterilized substrates in terms of agronomic traits. However, the mineral content and bioactive compounds in <i>G. tsugae</i> fruiting bodies significantly differed across various growth stages. The outcomes were optimal for non-sterilized substrates, followed by sterilized substrates, while the wild strains were markedly less effective than the cultivated ones.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/39<i>Ganoderma tsugae</i>larch logsyieldagronomic traitsnutritional value |
| spellingShingle | Lei Xia Xiao Tan Peng Wang Dahai Yang Yang Zhang Yanru Cui Ya Yu Weidong Zhang Xiao Huang Jiawei Wen Evaluation of Two Different Treatments for Larch Logs as Substrates to Cultivate <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i> in the Forest Life <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i> larch logs yield agronomic traits nutritional value |
| title | Evaluation of Two Different Treatments for Larch Logs as Substrates to Cultivate <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i> in the Forest |
| title_full | Evaluation of Two Different Treatments for Larch Logs as Substrates to Cultivate <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i> in the Forest |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of Two Different Treatments for Larch Logs as Substrates to Cultivate <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i> in the Forest |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Two Different Treatments for Larch Logs as Substrates to Cultivate <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i> in the Forest |
| title_short | Evaluation of Two Different Treatments for Larch Logs as Substrates to Cultivate <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i> in the Forest |
| title_sort | evaluation of two different treatments for larch logs as substrates to cultivate i ganoderma tsugae i in the forest |
| topic | <i>Ganoderma tsugae</i> larch logs yield agronomic traits nutritional value |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/39 |
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