Prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and treatment-control rates of hypertension among adults in Hubei province: a cross-sectional survey
ObjectiveTo investigate the prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and treatment-control rates of hypertension among adults in Hubei province, and to provide a reference for the prevention and control of hypertension in this region. MethodsBlood pressure measurement and face-to-face interview wi...
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Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health
2024-10-01
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| Series: | Zhongguo gonggong weisheng |
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| Online Access: | https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1144158 |
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| author | Tianjing HE Lan ZHANG Shuzhen ZHU Miaoyan SHEN Qian LI Yumeng TANG Mengge ZHOU Jingju PAN |
| author_facet | Tianjing HE Lan ZHANG Shuzhen ZHU Miaoyan SHEN Qian LI Yumeng TANG Mengge ZHOU Jingju PAN |
| author_sort | Tianjing HE |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo investigate the prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and treatment-control rates of hypertension among adults in Hubei province, and to provide a reference for the prevention and control of hypertension in this region. MethodsBlood pressure measurement and face-to-face interview with the Chinese Adult Chronic Disease and Risk Factor Surveillance Survey Questionnaire were conducted during May – December 2020 among 21 973 adult (≥ 18 years) permanent residents recruited using stratified multistage random cluster sampling at 10 counties/districts/prefectures in Hubei province. The participants′ information on hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control were collected and analyzed. ResultsAmong the 20 286 participants included in the analysis, a total of 8 287 hypertensive subjects were identified and the complex-weighted prevalence of hypertension was 33.3%. Of the 8 287 hypertensive participants, 3 807 (43.1% after complex weighting) were aware of their hypertension, 3 324 (37.2%) were receiving treatment, and 828 (9.2%) had their blood pressure under control. Of the 3 324 hypertensive participants receiving treatment for hypertension, 828 (24.6% after complex weighting) had their blood pressure under control. The complex-weighted prevalence of hypertension among all participants, the complex-weighted ratios of awareness, treatment, and blood pressure control of hypertension among hypertensive participants differed significantly by gender, age, and education (all P < 0.05); the complex-weighted ratio of controlled blood pressure among the hypertensive participants receiving hypertension treatment differed significantly by education level (P < 0.05). The complex-weighted ratios of awareness and treatment among hypertensive participants differed significantly by urban/rural residence (both P < 0.05). ConclusionThe prevalence of hypertension is high among community-dwelling adults in Hubei province, but the awareness, treatment, and control levels of hypertension are low among community-dwelling hypertensive adults. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-8caf9fbd385d41ea99fc42d4f46d78ea |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1001-0580 |
| language | zho |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health |
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| series | Zhongguo gonggong weisheng |
| spelling | doaj-art-8caf9fbd385d41ea99fc42d4f46d78ea2025-01-23T05:11:54ZzhoEditorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public HealthZhongguo gonggong weisheng1001-05802024-10-0140101195120010.11847/zgggws11441581144158Prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and treatment-control rates of hypertension among adults in Hubei province: a cross-sectional surveyTianjing HE0Lan ZHANG1Shuzhen ZHU2Miaoyan SHEN3Qian LI4Yumeng TANG5Mengge ZHOU6Jingju PAN7Institute of Chronic Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430079, ChinaInstitute of Chronic Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430079, ChinaInstitute of Chronic Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430079, ChinaInstitute of Chronic Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430079, ChinaInstitute of Chronic Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430079, ChinaInstitute of Chronic Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430079, ChinaInstitute of Chronic Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430079, ChinaInstitute of Chronic Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430079, ChinaObjectiveTo investigate the prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and treatment-control rates of hypertension among adults in Hubei province, and to provide a reference for the prevention and control of hypertension in this region. MethodsBlood pressure measurement and face-to-face interview with the Chinese Adult Chronic Disease and Risk Factor Surveillance Survey Questionnaire were conducted during May – December 2020 among 21 973 adult (≥ 18 years) permanent residents recruited using stratified multistage random cluster sampling at 10 counties/districts/prefectures in Hubei province. The participants′ information on hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control were collected and analyzed. ResultsAmong the 20 286 participants included in the analysis, a total of 8 287 hypertensive subjects were identified and the complex-weighted prevalence of hypertension was 33.3%. Of the 8 287 hypertensive participants, 3 807 (43.1% after complex weighting) were aware of their hypertension, 3 324 (37.2%) were receiving treatment, and 828 (9.2%) had their blood pressure under control. Of the 3 324 hypertensive participants receiving treatment for hypertension, 828 (24.6% after complex weighting) had their blood pressure under control. The complex-weighted prevalence of hypertension among all participants, the complex-weighted ratios of awareness, treatment, and blood pressure control of hypertension among hypertensive participants differed significantly by gender, age, and education (all P < 0.05); the complex-weighted ratio of controlled blood pressure among the hypertensive participants receiving hypertension treatment differed significantly by education level (P < 0.05). The complex-weighted ratios of awareness and treatment among hypertensive participants differed significantly by urban/rural residence (both P < 0.05). ConclusionThe prevalence of hypertension is high among community-dwelling adults in Hubei province, but the awareness, treatment, and control levels of hypertension are low among community-dwelling hypertensive adults.https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1144158hypertensionprevalenceawareness ratetreatment ratecontrol ratetreatment-control rateadult residentshubei province |
| spellingShingle | Tianjing HE Lan ZHANG Shuzhen ZHU Miaoyan SHEN Qian LI Yumeng TANG Mengge ZHOU Jingju PAN Prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and treatment-control rates of hypertension among adults in Hubei province: a cross-sectional survey Zhongguo gonggong weisheng hypertension prevalence awareness rate treatment rate control rate treatment-control rate adult residents hubei province |
| title | Prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and treatment-control rates of hypertension among adults in Hubei province: a cross-sectional survey |
| title_full | Prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and treatment-control rates of hypertension among adults in Hubei province: a cross-sectional survey |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and treatment-control rates of hypertension among adults in Hubei province: a cross-sectional survey |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and treatment-control rates of hypertension among adults in Hubei province: a cross-sectional survey |
| title_short | Prevalence, awareness, treatment, control, and treatment-control rates of hypertension among adults in Hubei province: a cross-sectional survey |
| title_sort | prevalence awareness treatment control and treatment control rates of hypertension among adults in hubei province a cross sectional survey |
| topic | hypertension prevalence awareness rate treatment rate control rate treatment-control rate adult residents hubei province |
| url | https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1144158 |
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