Corneal Deposit of Ciprofloxacin after Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratomileusis Procedure: A Case Report

Purpose. To report one case of corneal antibiotic deposition after ciprofloxacin administration in Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratomileusis (LASEK). Methods. One case of post-LASEK treatment resulted in corneal precipitates and poor wound healing. Debris was analyzed with dark field microscopy a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giacomo De Benedetti, Andrea Brancaccio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/296034
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832561029485166592
author Giacomo De Benedetti
Andrea Brancaccio
author_facet Giacomo De Benedetti
Andrea Brancaccio
author_sort Giacomo De Benedetti
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To report one case of corneal antibiotic deposition after ciprofloxacin administration in Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratomileusis (LASEK). Methods. One case of post-LASEK treatment resulted in corneal precipitates and poor wound healing. Debris was analyzed with dark field microscopy and placed on a blood-agar plate seeded with a susceptible stain of Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 29213). Results. The alterations resolved with discontinuation of ciprofloxacin treatment, although some residual deposits persisted subepithelially for 6 months. Analysis of precipitates revealed polydisperse crystalline needles of 183 𝜇m average length (SD=54 𝜇m) and the excised precipitate demonstrated a zone of inhibition. Conclusions. Fluoroquinolone antibiotic drops have been used extensively in postsurgical treatment of refractive surgery. Corneal precipitates have been previously reported in the literature, but up to now nothing has been documented after LASEK. Polypharmacy during refractive surgery may impair epithelialisation, and clinical management should reduce toxic environment and promote ocular surface stability when performing surface ablations.
format Article
id doaj-art-8c9edfff3e874e3aaf8d28c8b512c56a
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-004X
2090-0058
language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-8c9edfff3e874e3aaf8d28c8b512c56a2025-02-03T01:26:11ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582010-01-01201010.1155/2010/296034296034Corneal Deposit of Ciprofloxacin after Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratomileusis Procedure: A Case ReportGiacomo De Benedetti0Andrea Brancaccio1Hospital Quirón Donostia, 7, Parque Alcolea, 20012 San Sebastian, SpainIstituto di Chimica del Riconoscimento Molecolare (CNR) c/o Istituto di Biochimica e Biochimica Clinica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Francesco Vito 1, 00168 Roma, ItalyPurpose. To report one case of corneal antibiotic deposition after ciprofloxacin administration in Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratomileusis (LASEK). Methods. One case of post-LASEK treatment resulted in corneal precipitates and poor wound healing. Debris was analyzed with dark field microscopy and placed on a blood-agar plate seeded with a susceptible stain of Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 29213). Results. The alterations resolved with discontinuation of ciprofloxacin treatment, although some residual deposits persisted subepithelially for 6 months. Analysis of precipitates revealed polydisperse crystalline needles of 183 𝜇m average length (SD=54 𝜇m) and the excised precipitate demonstrated a zone of inhibition. Conclusions. Fluoroquinolone antibiotic drops have been used extensively in postsurgical treatment of refractive surgery. Corneal precipitates have been previously reported in the literature, but up to now nothing has been documented after LASEK. Polypharmacy during refractive surgery may impair epithelialisation, and clinical management should reduce toxic environment and promote ocular surface stability when performing surface ablations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/296034
spellingShingle Giacomo De Benedetti
Andrea Brancaccio
Corneal Deposit of Ciprofloxacin after Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratomileusis Procedure: A Case Report
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Corneal Deposit of Ciprofloxacin after Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratomileusis Procedure: A Case Report
title_full Corneal Deposit of Ciprofloxacin after Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratomileusis Procedure: A Case Report
title_fullStr Corneal Deposit of Ciprofloxacin after Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratomileusis Procedure: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Corneal Deposit of Ciprofloxacin after Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratomileusis Procedure: A Case Report
title_short Corneal Deposit of Ciprofloxacin after Laser Assisted Subepithelial Keratomileusis Procedure: A Case Report
title_sort corneal deposit of ciprofloxacin after laser assisted subepithelial keratomileusis procedure a case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/296034
work_keys_str_mv AT giacomodebenedetti cornealdepositofciprofloxacinafterlaserassistedsubepithelialkeratomileusisprocedureacasereport
AT andreabrancaccio cornealdepositofciprofloxacinafterlaserassistedsubepithelialkeratomileusisprocedureacasereport