Urban Air Mobility demand forecasting: modeling evidence from the case study of Milan (Italy)

Abstract This paper presents the results of a demand forecasting study about the introduction of Urban Air Mobility (UAM) services in the metropolitan area of Milan (Italy). Demand forecasting is based on random utility mode choice models, which include factors related to the individuals’ perception...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pierluigi Coppola, Francesco De Fabiis, Fulvio Silvestri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:European Transport Research Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12544-024-00700-x
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832595057392222208
author Pierluigi Coppola
Francesco De Fabiis
Fulvio Silvestri
author_facet Pierluigi Coppola
Francesco De Fabiis
Fulvio Silvestri
author_sort Pierluigi Coppola
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper presents the results of a demand forecasting study about the introduction of Urban Air Mobility (UAM) services in the metropolitan area of Milan (Italy). Demand forecasting is based on random utility mode choice models, which include factors related to the individuals’ perception of vertical take-off/landing and low altitude flying over urbanized areas. The use cases of UAM services include airport shuttles, intercity air connections, and “air-taxis”, i.e., UAM services for short-trips within the metropolitan area. Several scenarios have been considered based on the number of access points (“vertiports”) and UAM fare levels. The results indicate that airport shuttles have a modal share of trips to/from airports (for both business and leisure) in a range of 2-5%. They resulted to be more attractive than air-taxis, which have a modal share in a range of 1-3%. Furthermore, the probability of choosing UAM services for intercity travels decreases with the distance and the time required for access/egress to/from the vertiports, whose catchment areas are dependent on the level of service provided by competing modes (notably the presence of good railway and highway connections).
format Article
id doaj-art-8c9683ba00fd42d79bb63d2444a6cefd
institution Kabale University
issn 1866-8887
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series European Transport Research Review
spelling doaj-art-8c9683ba00fd42d79bb63d2444a6cefd2025-01-19T12:08:13ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Transport Research Review1866-88872025-01-0117111710.1186/s12544-024-00700-xUrban Air Mobility demand forecasting: modeling evidence from the case study of Milan (Italy)Pierluigi Coppola0Francesco De Fabiis1Fulvio Silvestri2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di MilanoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di MilanoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di MilanoAbstract This paper presents the results of a demand forecasting study about the introduction of Urban Air Mobility (UAM) services in the metropolitan area of Milan (Italy). Demand forecasting is based on random utility mode choice models, which include factors related to the individuals’ perception of vertical take-off/landing and low altitude flying over urbanized areas. The use cases of UAM services include airport shuttles, intercity air connections, and “air-taxis”, i.e., UAM services for short-trips within the metropolitan area. Several scenarios have been considered based on the number of access points (“vertiports”) and UAM fare levels. The results indicate that airport shuttles have a modal share of trips to/from airports (for both business and leisure) in a range of 2-5%. They resulted to be more attractive than air-taxis, which have a modal share in a range of 1-3%. Furthermore, the probability of choosing UAM services for intercity travels decreases with the distance and the time required for access/egress to/from the vertiports, whose catchment areas are dependent on the level of service provided by competing modes (notably the presence of good railway and highway connections).https://doi.org/10.1186/s12544-024-00700-xUAMeVTOLVertiportsDiscrete choice analysisMode choice modelsUrban mobility
spellingShingle Pierluigi Coppola
Francesco De Fabiis
Fulvio Silvestri
Urban Air Mobility demand forecasting: modeling evidence from the case study of Milan (Italy)
European Transport Research Review
UAM
eVTOL
Vertiports
Discrete choice analysis
Mode choice models
Urban mobility
title Urban Air Mobility demand forecasting: modeling evidence from the case study of Milan (Italy)
title_full Urban Air Mobility demand forecasting: modeling evidence from the case study of Milan (Italy)
title_fullStr Urban Air Mobility demand forecasting: modeling evidence from the case study of Milan (Italy)
title_full_unstemmed Urban Air Mobility demand forecasting: modeling evidence from the case study of Milan (Italy)
title_short Urban Air Mobility demand forecasting: modeling evidence from the case study of Milan (Italy)
title_sort urban air mobility demand forecasting modeling evidence from the case study of milan italy
topic UAM
eVTOL
Vertiports
Discrete choice analysis
Mode choice models
Urban mobility
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12544-024-00700-x
work_keys_str_mv AT pierluigicoppola urbanairmobilitydemandforecastingmodelingevidencefromthecasestudyofmilanitaly
AT francescodefabiis urbanairmobilitydemandforecastingmodelingevidencefromthecasestudyofmilanitaly
AT fulviosilvestri urbanairmobilitydemandforecastingmodelingevidencefromthecasestudyofmilanitaly