Emergy Comparison of Typical Coastal Urban Ecosystems in China

With outstanding geographical location and rich natural resources, coastal cities have become concentrated and active areas of human social and economic production. Furthermore, a large number of human activities have posed a great deal of ecological environmental pressure to coastal ecological area...

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Main Authors: Fuqiang Qin, Lifang Wang, Shifen Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8071242
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author Fuqiang Qin
Lifang Wang
Shifen Shao
author_facet Fuqiang Qin
Lifang Wang
Shifen Shao
author_sort Fuqiang Qin
collection DOAJ
description With outstanding geographical location and rich natural resources, coastal cities have become concentrated and active areas of human social and economic production. Furthermore, a large number of human activities have posed a great deal of ecological environmental pressure to coastal ecological areas. The emergy analysis method is selected to construct an index system with a total of nine indicators at five levels, including emergy source structure, social subsystem, economic subsystem, environmental subsystem, and comprehensive evaluation of sustainable development. The development level of subsystems and the sustainable development ability of ecosystem in Shenzhen, Dalian, Ningbo, Qingdao, and Xiamen were evaluated. The emergy sustainable index of the five cities is 0.10, 0.23, 0.31, 0.49, and 0.93, respectively. According to the evaluation results, coastal cities should comprehensively optimize the population structure, reasonably develop natural resources, make efficient use of marine resources, attach importance to the source control of pollutants, and strive to build a modern economy, so as to realize the sustainable development of coastal urban ecosystem.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-8c929b34faf5490cabd71c9a41ba75762025-02-03T05:49:34ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262020-01-01202010.1155/2020/80712428071242Emergy Comparison of Typical Coastal Urban Ecosystems in ChinaFuqiang Qin0Lifang Wang1Shifen Shao2School of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710029, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710029, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Control Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaWith outstanding geographical location and rich natural resources, coastal cities have become concentrated and active areas of human social and economic production. Furthermore, a large number of human activities have posed a great deal of ecological environmental pressure to coastal ecological areas. The emergy analysis method is selected to construct an index system with a total of nine indicators at five levels, including emergy source structure, social subsystem, economic subsystem, environmental subsystem, and comprehensive evaluation of sustainable development. The development level of subsystems and the sustainable development ability of ecosystem in Shenzhen, Dalian, Ningbo, Qingdao, and Xiamen were evaluated. The emergy sustainable index of the five cities is 0.10, 0.23, 0.31, 0.49, and 0.93, respectively. According to the evaluation results, coastal cities should comprehensively optimize the population structure, reasonably develop natural resources, make efficient use of marine resources, attach importance to the source control of pollutants, and strive to build a modern economy, so as to realize the sustainable development of coastal urban ecosystem.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8071242
spellingShingle Fuqiang Qin
Lifang Wang
Shifen Shao
Emergy Comparison of Typical Coastal Urban Ecosystems in China
Complexity
title Emergy Comparison of Typical Coastal Urban Ecosystems in China
title_full Emergy Comparison of Typical Coastal Urban Ecosystems in China
title_fullStr Emergy Comparison of Typical Coastal Urban Ecosystems in China
title_full_unstemmed Emergy Comparison of Typical Coastal Urban Ecosystems in China
title_short Emergy Comparison of Typical Coastal Urban Ecosystems in China
title_sort emergy comparison of typical coastal urban ecosystems in china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8071242
work_keys_str_mv AT fuqiangqin emergycomparisonoftypicalcoastalurbanecosystemsinchina
AT lifangwang emergycomparisonoftypicalcoastalurbanecosystemsinchina
AT shifenshao emergycomparisonoftypicalcoastalurbanecosystemsinchina