Preimplantation genetic testing might not be the necessity for male patients with 47,XYY syndrome: A pilot study

Abstract Purpose This pilot study aimed to explore the necessity for 47,XYY syndrome males (couples) to perform PGT rather than conventional In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) cycles. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted with 36 nonmosaic and mosaic 47...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fan Dong, Zhong Zheng, Ying Ding, Yi Ma, Si‐Qi Wang, Xiang‐Feng Chen, Ping Ping
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Reproductive Medicine and Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rmb2.12650
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849233412524605440
author Fan Dong
Zhong Zheng
Ying Ding
Yi Ma
Si‐Qi Wang
Xiang‐Feng Chen
Ping Ping
author_facet Fan Dong
Zhong Zheng
Ying Ding
Yi Ma
Si‐Qi Wang
Xiang‐Feng Chen
Ping Ping
author_sort Fan Dong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose This pilot study aimed to explore the necessity for 47,XYY syndrome males (couples) to perform PGT rather than conventional In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) cycles. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted with 36 nonmosaic and mosaic 47,XYY syndrome patients (couples) undergoing 43 oocyte retrieval cycles (37 planned for PGT and 6 for IVF/ICSI) between December 2017 and December 2023. The couples were given either next‐generation sequencing‐based PGT or conventional IVF/ICSI followed by 45 embryo transfer (ET) cycles (38 from PGT and 7 from IVF/ICSI). The detailed cytogenetic results of the 129 embryos from PGT were analyzed, and the pregnancy and neonatal outcomes between PGT‐ET and conventional IVF/ICSI‐ET cycles were compared. Results The PGT results showed that the chance of sex chromosome abnormalities was low (1.55%), with chromosomal errors being observed more often in autosomes. Importantly, no differences were observed in the rates of biochemical pregnancy, implantation, clinical pregnancy, ongoing pregnancy, pregnancy loss, live birth, and preterm delivery between PGT‐ET cycles and conventional IVF/ICSI‐ET cycles. Comparable results regarding gestational age, birthweight, low birthweight rate, macrosomia rate, male rate, as well as the rate of congenital anomalies were also observed between the two groups. Conclusions Preimplantation genetic testing might not be necessary to conduct for 47,XYY syndrome males unless there are other indications. Studies with large populations are in demand to confirm the present results.
format Article
id doaj-art-8c73ccd00a5e45c49f3741151e42eccb
institution Kabale University
issn 1445-5781
1447-0578
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Reproductive Medicine and Biology
spelling doaj-art-8c73ccd00a5e45c49f3741151e42eccb2025-08-20T06:16:47ZengWileyReproductive Medicine and Biology1445-57811447-05782025-01-01241n/an/a10.1002/rmb2.12650Preimplantation genetic testing might not be the necessity for male patients with 47,XYY syndrome: A pilot studyFan Dong0Zhong Zheng1Ying Ding2Yi Ma3Si‐Qi Wang4Xiang‐Feng Chen5Ping Ping6Department of Reproductive Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaAbstract Purpose This pilot study aimed to explore the necessity for 47,XYY syndrome males (couples) to perform PGT rather than conventional In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)/Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) cycles. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted with 36 nonmosaic and mosaic 47,XYY syndrome patients (couples) undergoing 43 oocyte retrieval cycles (37 planned for PGT and 6 for IVF/ICSI) between December 2017 and December 2023. The couples were given either next‐generation sequencing‐based PGT or conventional IVF/ICSI followed by 45 embryo transfer (ET) cycles (38 from PGT and 7 from IVF/ICSI). The detailed cytogenetic results of the 129 embryos from PGT were analyzed, and the pregnancy and neonatal outcomes between PGT‐ET and conventional IVF/ICSI‐ET cycles were compared. Results The PGT results showed that the chance of sex chromosome abnormalities was low (1.55%), with chromosomal errors being observed more often in autosomes. Importantly, no differences were observed in the rates of biochemical pregnancy, implantation, clinical pregnancy, ongoing pregnancy, pregnancy loss, live birth, and preterm delivery between PGT‐ET cycles and conventional IVF/ICSI‐ET cycles. Comparable results regarding gestational age, birthweight, low birthweight rate, macrosomia rate, male rate, as well as the rate of congenital anomalies were also observed between the two groups. Conclusions Preimplantation genetic testing might not be necessary to conduct for 47,XYY syndrome males unless there are other indications. Studies with large populations are in demand to confirm the present results.https://doi.org/10.1002/rmb2.1265047,XYY syndromeIVF/ICSIneonatal outcomespregnancy outcomespreimplantation genetic testing
spellingShingle Fan Dong
Zhong Zheng
Ying Ding
Yi Ma
Si‐Qi Wang
Xiang‐Feng Chen
Ping Ping
Preimplantation genetic testing might not be the necessity for male patients with 47,XYY syndrome: A pilot study
Reproductive Medicine and Biology
47,XYY syndrome
IVF/ICSI
neonatal outcomes
pregnancy outcomes
preimplantation genetic testing
title Preimplantation genetic testing might not be the necessity for male patients with 47,XYY syndrome: A pilot study
title_full Preimplantation genetic testing might not be the necessity for male patients with 47,XYY syndrome: A pilot study
title_fullStr Preimplantation genetic testing might not be the necessity for male patients with 47,XYY syndrome: A pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Preimplantation genetic testing might not be the necessity for male patients with 47,XYY syndrome: A pilot study
title_short Preimplantation genetic testing might not be the necessity for male patients with 47,XYY syndrome: A pilot study
title_sort preimplantation genetic testing might not be the necessity for male patients with 47 xyy syndrome a pilot study
topic 47,XYY syndrome
IVF/ICSI
neonatal outcomes
pregnancy outcomes
preimplantation genetic testing
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rmb2.12650
work_keys_str_mv AT fandong preimplantationgenetictestingmightnotbethenecessityformalepatientswith47xyysyndromeapilotstudy
AT zhongzheng preimplantationgenetictestingmightnotbethenecessityformalepatientswith47xyysyndromeapilotstudy
AT yingding preimplantationgenetictestingmightnotbethenecessityformalepatientswith47xyysyndromeapilotstudy
AT yima preimplantationgenetictestingmightnotbethenecessityformalepatientswith47xyysyndromeapilotstudy
AT siqiwang preimplantationgenetictestingmightnotbethenecessityformalepatientswith47xyysyndromeapilotstudy
AT xiangfengchen preimplantationgenetictestingmightnotbethenecessityformalepatientswith47xyysyndromeapilotstudy
AT pingping preimplantationgenetictestingmightnotbethenecessityformalepatientswith47xyysyndromeapilotstudy