Gümrük Birliği “Anlaşması”nın 1/95 Sayılı Ortaklık Konseyi Kararı’nın Hukuksal Niteliği

In the (former) candidate countries, the decisions of Association Councils havebeen construed as a kind of treaty. In most cases, they have been either promulgated bya governmental decree or published in official gazettes. All the same, the decisions ofthe EC-Turkey Association Council, established...

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Main Author: Kemal Başlar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ankara University 2004-05-01
Series:Ankara Avrupa Çalışmaları Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/847858
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author Kemal Başlar
author_facet Kemal Başlar
author_sort Kemal Başlar
collection DOAJ
description In the (former) candidate countries, the decisions of Association Councils havebeen construed as a kind of treaty. In most cases, they have been either promulgated bya governmental decree or published in official gazettes. All the same, the decisions ofthe EC-Turkey Association Council, established by the Ankara Agreement of 1963, arenot generally viewed as a treaty (i.e. agreement or memorandunı of understanding).Neither is it counted on as an act of government so as to subject to judicial review. Noconcrete answer has been giyen hitherto to the question as to the legal status of theAssociation Council decisions in Turkey. In the midst of uncertainties, this articleendeavours to look at the legal nature of Association Council decisions per se and the1195 Association Council Decision in particular.The 1195 Decision establishing a customs union between EC and Turkey wasneither approved of by Parliament nor ratified by President. Corollary, it was notpublished in the Official Gazette. This article argues that the 1/95 Customs UnionDecision should have been put into force by way of the procedure laid down in Article90 of the Turkish Constitution. As having not been done as such, - the author opinesthat - it is an unconstitutional document which must be declared as null and void.This article casts light on the case law of the Council of State and theConstitutional Court to see if there is any likelihood that the 1/95 Decision be declaredby the said Courts as having no legal validity in domestic law.
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issn 1303-2518
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publishDate 2004-05-01
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series Ankara Avrupa Çalışmaları Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-8b9ab403a1c74403a1f592e65dfa32e02025-02-03T06:54:46ZengAnkara UniversityAnkara Avrupa Çalışmaları Dergisi1303-25182004-05-014115119810.1501/Avraras_000000008645Gümrük Birliği “Anlaşması”nın 1/95 Sayılı Ortaklık Konseyi Kararı’nın Hukuksal NiteliğiKemal Başlar0* Dr., Anayasa Mahkemesi Raportör hakim.In the (former) candidate countries, the decisions of Association Councils havebeen construed as a kind of treaty. In most cases, they have been either promulgated bya governmental decree or published in official gazettes. All the same, the decisions ofthe EC-Turkey Association Council, established by the Ankara Agreement of 1963, arenot generally viewed as a treaty (i.e. agreement or memorandunı of understanding).Neither is it counted on as an act of government so as to subject to judicial review. Noconcrete answer has been giyen hitherto to the question as to the legal status of theAssociation Council decisions in Turkey. In the midst of uncertainties, this articleendeavours to look at the legal nature of Association Council decisions per se and the1195 Association Council Decision in particular.The 1195 Decision establishing a customs union between EC and Turkey wasneither approved of by Parliament nor ratified by President. Corollary, it was notpublished in the Official Gazette. This article argues that the 1/95 Customs UnionDecision should have been put into force by way of the procedure laid down in Article90 of the Turkish Constitution. As having not been done as such, - the author opinesthat - it is an unconstitutional document which must be declared as null and void.This article casts light on the case law of the Council of State and theConstitutional Court to see if there is any likelihood that the 1/95 Decision be declaredby the said Courts as having no legal validity in domestic law.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/847858customs uniondecisions of association councilentry into force of treatiesdecisions on nullityjudicial review of treaties.gümrük birliğiortaklık konseyihukuk
spellingShingle Kemal Başlar
Gümrük Birliği “Anlaşması”nın 1/95 Sayılı Ortaklık Konseyi Kararı’nın Hukuksal Niteliği
Ankara Avrupa Çalışmaları Dergisi
customs union
decisions of association council
entry into force of treaties
decisions on nullity
judicial review of treaties.
gümrük birliği
ortaklık konseyi
hukuk
title Gümrük Birliği “Anlaşması”nın 1/95 Sayılı Ortaklık Konseyi Kararı’nın Hukuksal Niteliği
title_full Gümrük Birliği “Anlaşması”nın 1/95 Sayılı Ortaklık Konseyi Kararı’nın Hukuksal Niteliği
title_fullStr Gümrük Birliği “Anlaşması”nın 1/95 Sayılı Ortaklık Konseyi Kararı’nın Hukuksal Niteliği
title_full_unstemmed Gümrük Birliği “Anlaşması”nın 1/95 Sayılı Ortaklık Konseyi Kararı’nın Hukuksal Niteliği
title_short Gümrük Birliği “Anlaşması”nın 1/95 Sayılı Ortaklık Konseyi Kararı’nın Hukuksal Niteliği
title_sort gumruk birligi anlasmasi nin 1 95 sayili ortaklik konseyi karari nin hukuksal niteligi
topic customs union
decisions of association council
entry into force of treaties
decisions on nullity
judicial review of treaties.
gümrük birliği
ortaklık konseyi
hukuk
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/847858
work_keys_str_mv AT kemalbaslar gumrukbirligianlasmasının195sayılıortaklıkkonseyikararınınhukuksalniteligi