Sensitivity of Nafion Films to Organic Substances, Especially Ketones

This work shows the possibility to employ sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene-based fluoropolymer-copolymer, commercially known as Nafion, as a sensible layer on sensors to detect organic solvents such as ketones. The detection and evaluation of ketone corpuses is very important for multiple applications...

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Main Authors: Alfredo Marquez Lucero, Miguel Orozco, Nancy Navarro, Virginia Collins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Polymer Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1025653
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author Alfredo Marquez Lucero
Miguel Orozco
Nancy Navarro
Virginia Collins
author_facet Alfredo Marquez Lucero
Miguel Orozco
Nancy Navarro
Virginia Collins
author_sort Alfredo Marquez Lucero
collection DOAJ
description This work shows the possibility to employ sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene-based fluoropolymer-copolymer, commercially known as Nafion, as a sensible layer on sensors to detect organic solvents such as ketones. The detection and evaluation of ketone corpuses is very important for multiple applications on medicine, specially to detect and evaluate diabetes mellitus from the breath of patients. Nafion is a very stable copolymer, easily available and relatively inexpensive. This allows us to envision the possibility of having cheap and reliable sensors to detect vapors of these substances based on this copolymer. The main result of the present work is that Nafion can protonate gaseous ions from organic solvents, such as acetone and similar substances, which modify its electrical properties, presenting a differentiated behavior according to the chemical nature of these substances, which could lead to their identification, designing an electrical nose, because each behavior is a fingerprint of the substance to detect. Then, this material can be used in the design of electrical sensors, which can be inexpensive, reliable, and chemically stable, representing an excellent alternative to ceramic sensors.
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series Advances in Polymer Technology
spelling doaj-art-8b53f5e9208347e7a9692bd3347cfc622025-02-03T01:23:38ZengWileyAdvances in Polymer Technology1098-23292022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1025653Sensitivity of Nafion Films to Organic Substances, Especially KetonesAlfredo Marquez Lucero0Miguel Orozco1Nancy Navarro2Virginia Collins3Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados S.C. (CIMAV)Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados S.C. (CIMAV)Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados S.C. (CIMAV)Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados S.C. (CIMAV)This work shows the possibility to employ sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene-based fluoropolymer-copolymer, commercially known as Nafion, as a sensible layer on sensors to detect organic solvents such as ketones. The detection and evaluation of ketone corpuses is very important for multiple applications on medicine, specially to detect and evaluate diabetes mellitus from the breath of patients. Nafion is a very stable copolymer, easily available and relatively inexpensive. This allows us to envision the possibility of having cheap and reliable sensors to detect vapors of these substances based on this copolymer. The main result of the present work is that Nafion can protonate gaseous ions from organic solvents, such as acetone and similar substances, which modify its electrical properties, presenting a differentiated behavior according to the chemical nature of these substances, which could lead to their identification, designing an electrical nose, because each behavior is a fingerprint of the substance to detect. Then, this material can be used in the design of electrical sensors, which can be inexpensive, reliable, and chemically stable, representing an excellent alternative to ceramic sensors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1025653
spellingShingle Alfredo Marquez Lucero
Miguel Orozco
Nancy Navarro
Virginia Collins
Sensitivity of Nafion Films to Organic Substances, Especially Ketones
Advances in Polymer Technology
title Sensitivity of Nafion Films to Organic Substances, Especially Ketones
title_full Sensitivity of Nafion Films to Organic Substances, Especially Ketones
title_fullStr Sensitivity of Nafion Films to Organic Substances, Especially Ketones
title_full_unstemmed Sensitivity of Nafion Films to Organic Substances, Especially Ketones
title_short Sensitivity of Nafion Films to Organic Substances, Especially Ketones
title_sort sensitivity of nafion films to organic substances especially ketones
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1025653
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AT virginiacollins sensitivityofnafionfilmstoorganicsubstancesespeciallyketones