Spontaneous bilateral vertebral artery dissection complicated by hemodynamic posterior circulation stroke: A case report

Bilateral vertebral artery dissections account for only 8% of all vertebral artery dissections and cause just 2% of all ischemic strokes. They can occur spontaneously, even without any triggering factor. Classical clinical findings, such as headache or neck pain, may be absent, particularly in the c...

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Main Authors: Adam Sqalli Houssaini, MD, Sarah Lembarki, MD, Fatima Chait, MD, Mohamed Jiddane, PhD, Firdaous Touarsa, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013554
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author Adam Sqalli Houssaini, MD
Sarah Lembarki, MD
Fatima Chait, MD
Mohamed Jiddane, PhD
Firdaous Touarsa, PhD
author_facet Adam Sqalli Houssaini, MD
Sarah Lembarki, MD
Fatima Chait, MD
Mohamed Jiddane, PhD
Firdaous Touarsa, PhD
author_sort Adam Sqalli Houssaini, MD
collection DOAJ
description Bilateral vertebral artery dissections account for only 8% of all vertebral artery dissections and cause just 2% of all ischemic strokes. They can occur spontaneously, even without any triggering factor. Classical clinical findings, such as headache or neck pain, may be absent, particularly in the context of a stroke. Imaging is the modality of choice for diagnosis and includes ultrasound, catheter-based DSA, computed tomography angiography, and MRA. The main differential diagnoses include atherosclerotic plaques, hypoplastic vertebral artery, and vertebral artery fenestration. The primary treatment involves antithrombotic therapy. We report the case of a 57-year-old woman with no history of cardiovascular disease who presented to the emergency department with hemibody weakness and slurred speech. Magnetic resonance imaging on admission revealed multiple hypoperfusion-related ischemic areas involving the vertebrobasilar artery territory and findings suggestive of bilateral vertebral artery dissection.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Radiology Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-8b46d4b07ca046f3a3e5fcb970d790262025-01-18T05:04:02ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332025-03-0120314471451Spontaneous bilateral vertebral artery dissection complicated by hemodynamic posterior circulation stroke: A case reportAdam Sqalli Houssaini, MD0Sarah Lembarki, MD1Fatima Chait, MD2Mohamed Jiddane, PhD3Firdaous Touarsa, PhD4Corresponding author.; Neuroradiology department, Hospital of specialities, Ibn Sina university hospital center, Rabat, MoroccoNeuroradiology department, Hospital of specialities, Ibn Sina university hospital center, Rabat, MoroccoNeuroradiology department, Hospital of specialities, Ibn Sina university hospital center, Rabat, MoroccoNeuroradiology department, Hospital of specialities, Ibn Sina university hospital center, Rabat, MoroccoNeuroradiology department, Hospital of specialities, Ibn Sina university hospital center, Rabat, MoroccoBilateral vertebral artery dissections account for only 8% of all vertebral artery dissections and cause just 2% of all ischemic strokes. They can occur spontaneously, even without any triggering factor. Classical clinical findings, such as headache or neck pain, may be absent, particularly in the context of a stroke. Imaging is the modality of choice for diagnosis and includes ultrasound, catheter-based DSA, computed tomography angiography, and MRA. The main differential diagnoses include atherosclerotic plaques, hypoplastic vertebral artery, and vertebral artery fenestration. The primary treatment involves antithrombotic therapy. We report the case of a 57-year-old woman with no history of cardiovascular disease who presented to the emergency department with hemibody weakness and slurred speech. Magnetic resonance imaging on admission revealed multiple hypoperfusion-related ischemic areas involving the vertebrobasilar artery territory and findings suggestive of bilateral vertebral artery dissection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013554SpontaneousBilateralVertebral artery dissectionHemodynamic strokeImaging
spellingShingle Adam Sqalli Houssaini, MD
Sarah Lembarki, MD
Fatima Chait, MD
Mohamed Jiddane, PhD
Firdaous Touarsa, PhD
Spontaneous bilateral vertebral artery dissection complicated by hemodynamic posterior circulation stroke: A case report
Radiology Case Reports
Spontaneous
Bilateral
Vertebral artery dissection
Hemodynamic stroke
Imaging
title Spontaneous bilateral vertebral artery dissection complicated by hemodynamic posterior circulation stroke: A case report
title_full Spontaneous bilateral vertebral artery dissection complicated by hemodynamic posterior circulation stroke: A case report
title_fullStr Spontaneous bilateral vertebral artery dissection complicated by hemodynamic posterior circulation stroke: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Spontaneous bilateral vertebral artery dissection complicated by hemodynamic posterior circulation stroke: A case report
title_short Spontaneous bilateral vertebral artery dissection complicated by hemodynamic posterior circulation stroke: A case report
title_sort spontaneous bilateral vertebral artery dissection complicated by hemodynamic posterior circulation stroke a case report
topic Spontaneous
Bilateral
Vertebral artery dissection
Hemodynamic stroke
Imaging
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013554
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