Design Change and Operational Consideration of the HVAC System during Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning

The heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety of workers and preventing the release of gaseous radioactive materials into the environment during the decommissioning of a nuclear power plant (NPP). To establish an HVAC operation strategy, dec...

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Main Authors: Ho-Jin Jeon, Chang-Lak Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/4701409
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author Ho-Jin Jeon
Chang-Lak Kim
author_facet Ho-Jin Jeon
Chang-Lak Kim
author_sort Ho-Jin Jeon
collection DOAJ
description The heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety of workers and preventing the release of gaseous radioactive materials into the environment during the decommissioning of a nuclear power plant (NPP). To establish an HVAC operation strategy, decommissioning phases were divided into four stages, and the HVAC systems were reclassified. In addition, assumptions have been made regarding design modifications and maintenance for the reactor containment building (RCB) HVAC, fuel handling building (FHB) HVAC, and main control room (MCR) HVAC. Based on these, for RCB HVAC operation, natural ventilation and RCB purge operation during the transition period are proposed. In the decommissioning stage, recirculation operation, entire ventilation operation consisting of continuous operation and purge operation, and finally partial ventilation operation to purify local space were proposed. Moreover, during the transition period, the FHB HVAC was proposed to operate as normal NPP, and the MCR HVAC was suggested to operate with safety-related equipment removed.
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spelling doaj-art-8b2d2d3755aa4076a86504c0c67429f42025-02-03T05:56:54ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60832024-01-01202410.1155/2024/4701409Design Change and Operational Consideration of the HVAC System during Nuclear Power Plant DecommissioningHo-Jin Jeon0Chang-Lak Kim1KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate SchoolKEPCO International Nuclear Graduate SchoolThe heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety of workers and preventing the release of gaseous radioactive materials into the environment during the decommissioning of a nuclear power plant (NPP). To establish an HVAC operation strategy, decommissioning phases were divided into four stages, and the HVAC systems were reclassified. In addition, assumptions have been made regarding design modifications and maintenance for the reactor containment building (RCB) HVAC, fuel handling building (FHB) HVAC, and main control room (MCR) HVAC. Based on these, for RCB HVAC operation, natural ventilation and RCB purge operation during the transition period are proposed. In the decommissioning stage, recirculation operation, entire ventilation operation consisting of continuous operation and purge operation, and finally partial ventilation operation to purify local space were proposed. Moreover, during the transition period, the FHB HVAC was proposed to operate as normal NPP, and the MCR HVAC was suggested to operate with safety-related equipment removed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/4701409
spellingShingle Ho-Jin Jeon
Chang-Lak Kim
Design Change and Operational Consideration of the HVAC System during Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title Design Change and Operational Consideration of the HVAC System during Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning
title_full Design Change and Operational Consideration of the HVAC System during Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning
title_fullStr Design Change and Operational Consideration of the HVAC System during Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning
title_full_unstemmed Design Change and Operational Consideration of the HVAC System during Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning
title_short Design Change and Operational Consideration of the HVAC System during Nuclear Power Plant Decommissioning
title_sort design change and operational consideration of the hvac system during nuclear power plant decommissioning
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/4701409
work_keys_str_mv AT hojinjeon designchangeandoperationalconsiderationofthehvacsystemduringnuclearpowerplantdecommissioning
AT changlakkim designchangeandoperationalconsiderationofthehvacsystemduringnuclearpowerplantdecommissioning