Characterization of Flow Interactions in a One-Stage Shrouded Axial Turbine

The aim of this paper is to characterize the steady and unsteady flow interactions through a one-stage high-pressure (hp) shrouded axial turbine with a tip cavity. The vane and blade passages were reduced based on the scaling technique, and the domains of compromise were identified and used in the f...

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Main Author: Adel Ghenaiet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3204859
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author Adel Ghenaiet
author_facet Adel Ghenaiet
author_sort Adel Ghenaiet
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to characterize the steady and unsteady flow interactions through a one-stage high-pressure (hp) shrouded axial turbine with a tip cavity. The vane and blade passages were reduced based on the scaling technique, and the domains of compromise were identified and used in the flow computations. The flow structures are mainly in the form of vanes’ wakes and vortices inducing circumferential distortions and interacting with the rotor blades. Fast Fourier transform (FFT) of the static pressure fluctuations recorded at the selected points and lines through the turbine stage revealed high unsteadiness characterized by a space-time periodic behavior, and described by the double Fourier decomposition. The vane-rotor interactions (VRI) appeared in the form of a potential flow field about the blades extending both upstream and downstream and correlated with the rotational speed. The other sources of unsteadiness are induced in the rotor blades by the vanes’ wakes and referred to as the wake interaction, in addition to the secondary flows and vortices in endwall regions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5966
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-8b1eb0fa4db646cca1a37305eaf75cb12025-02-03T06:12:47ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59661687-59742018-01-01201810.1155/2018/32048593204859Characterization of Flow Interactions in a One-Stage Shrouded Axial TurbineAdel Ghenaiet0Laboratory of Energetic Mechanics and Conversion Systems, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene, BP32 El-Alia, Bab-Ezzouar, 16111 Algiers, AlgeriaThe aim of this paper is to characterize the steady and unsteady flow interactions through a one-stage high-pressure (hp) shrouded axial turbine with a tip cavity. The vane and blade passages were reduced based on the scaling technique, and the domains of compromise were identified and used in the flow computations. The flow structures are mainly in the form of vanes’ wakes and vortices inducing circumferential distortions and interacting with the rotor blades. Fast Fourier transform (FFT) of the static pressure fluctuations recorded at the selected points and lines through the turbine stage revealed high unsteadiness characterized by a space-time periodic behavior, and described by the double Fourier decomposition. The vane-rotor interactions (VRI) appeared in the form of a potential flow field about the blades extending both upstream and downstream and correlated with the rotational speed. The other sources of unsteadiness are induced in the rotor blades by the vanes’ wakes and referred to as the wake interaction, in addition to the secondary flows and vortices in endwall regions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3204859
spellingShingle Adel Ghenaiet
Characterization of Flow Interactions in a One-Stage Shrouded Axial Turbine
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title Characterization of Flow Interactions in a One-Stage Shrouded Axial Turbine
title_full Characterization of Flow Interactions in a One-Stage Shrouded Axial Turbine
title_fullStr Characterization of Flow Interactions in a One-Stage Shrouded Axial Turbine
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Flow Interactions in a One-Stage Shrouded Axial Turbine
title_short Characterization of Flow Interactions in a One-Stage Shrouded Axial Turbine
title_sort characterization of flow interactions in a one stage shrouded axial turbine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3204859
work_keys_str_mv AT adelghenaiet characterizationofflowinteractionsinaonestageshroudedaxialturbine